《中考突破》202X广东中考人教版英语教材梳理:七年级下册_第1页
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1、.七年级下教材梳理Units 16(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)七年级下教材梳理Units 161_ n吉他 2._ v唱歌 3._ v游泳4_ v说话 5._ v参加 6._ v讲述7_ n俱乐部 8._ n故事 9._ v写作10_ n&v.演出 11._n&v.交谈 12._ n鼓13_ n小提琴 14._ n人们 15._ adv.在今天16_ n中心 17._ v教 18._ n音乐家19_ n&v.穿衣服,连衣裙 20._ n&v.刷,刷子 21._ n牙齿22_ n&v.淋浴器,淋浴 23._ adv.通常地 24._ num.四25_ a

2、dv.从不 26._ adj.&adv.早(的) 27._ num.五十28_ n工作 29._ n电台 30._ n晚上31_ v笑 32._ v&n.锻炼 33._ adj.&adv.最好的/地34_ n组 35._ n&pron.一半 36._ n一刻钟37_ n家庭作业 38._ v跑 39._ v打扫40_ adv.有时 41._ v品尝 42._ n生活43_ n火车 44._ n地铁 45._ num.六十46_ num.七十 47._ num.八十 48._ num.九十49_ num.百 50._ n分钟 51._ n公里52_ adj.新的

3、53._ v开车 54._ v横过55_ n村庄 56._ n桥 57._ adj.害怕58_ n村民 59._ n梦想 60._ adj.真的1下国际象棋_ 2.说英语_ 3.擅长于_4跟说_ 5.弹钢琴_ 6.拉小提琴_7与相处得好_ 8.结交朋友_ 9.在某方面帮助(某人)_10在周末_ 11.起床_ 12.穿上衣服_13洗淋浴_ 14.广播电台_ 15.做作业_16散步_ 17.要么要么_ 18.坐地铁_19大量,很多_ 20.骑自行车_ 21.每天_22认为_ 23.在和之间_ 24.实现_25准时_ 26.听_ 27.外出_28清洗餐具_ 29.铺床_ 30.对要求严格_31遵守规

4、则_ 32.有点儿_ 33.南非_34迷路_ 35.处于危险之中_ 36.砍倒_1I can play ping­pong and chess. 我能打乒乓球、下国际象棋。点拨: 1)play 与球类,棋类等运动项目搭配,表示“参与运动”或“进行比赛”,运动名称前不加限定词语。如:踢足球:_打牌_下中国象棋_点拨:2)play 与各种乐器搭配,表示“演奏”,乐器名称前会有定冠词 the 进行限定。如: 吹小号_, 拉二胡_2Then we need you to help with sports for English­speaking students.那么我们需要你来帮

5、助那些说英语的学生的体育。点拨:1)_表示“在某方面给帮助”,其后直接接名词或名词短语。如: 你能帮帮我的英语吗?_点拨:2)_表示“说英语的”,它是两个词合并构成的一个形容词。如:说英语的国家_说法语的学生_3They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.他们通常在晚上六点四十五吃晚饭。英语钟点时间的表达方法:1)采用数词表达时间: 如: 六点半_, 八点十五分_九点五十五分_2)采用介词 past, to 表达时间半个小时以内, 用介词 past, 表示“几点过几分”, 如:三点十五分_六点半_半小时过后多用介词

6、to,表示“差几分到几点”, 如:八点四十五分_4In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上,我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。点拨:_表示“要么要么, 不是就是, 或或”。这个结构可用来连接两个独立的词或词组,甚至更长的句子。如:你可以今天来,也可以明天来。_5How long does it take you to get to school?你上学花费多长时间?About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车的话15分钟。点拨: 1) It takes sb. some time to do sth. 是一

7、个十分常用的句型,其中动词 take 表示“花费”。如:坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分钟的时间。_点拨: 2) by 交通工具, 表示“坐某种交通工具”。如:坐公交车_坐火车_注意:走路_6There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.那儿没有桥而且河流湍急不适合驾船。点拨: 1)此句是英语否定结构的一种。no用于构成否定句时主要用于名词之前,强调否定其后的名词,表现“完全不,根本没有”。如:在那个小山村根本就没有电脑。_点拨: 2)run 表示液体的流动,在不同的语境中分别有不同的用法和含义。如:这条河流入大海。_杰

8、克,你在流鼻涕。是不是感冒了?_7One 11­year­old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.一个11岁的男孩,亮亮,每天上课都穿过这条河。点拨: 11­year­old构成一个复合形容词, 修饰名词。请注意其中的 year 之后没有复数词尾。这一构词结构较为常见。如:一个四天的旅行_一本150页的书_一个三间屋的房子_(一)单项选择()1.Can you speak French? Yes, but only_. Asome Blittle Cmuch Da little ()

9、2.Listen! They _ about Harry Potter. Let's join them. Aare talking Btalk Ctalking Dare talk ()3._He's a doctor. AWhat is he like? BWhere does he work?CWhat does he do? DWhat does he look like? ()4.We have a_boy in our class. AEnglish BAmerican CAustralian DJapanese ()5.I sit_Tom and Jack in

10、the classroom. Abetween Bin Camong Dafter()6.Go straight this street and_, you can see the post office. Aturn the left Bturn to right Cturn left Dturn the right ()7.Call Tom _ 82912356.He has a job for you _ an actor.Afor; for Bat; with Cat; as Din; as ()8._ does it take you to get to school?About 1

11、5 minutes by bike.AHow far BHow long CHow DHow often()9.At the _ of this term, Tom works very hard. Abegin Bbegining Cbegins Dbeginning ()10.Tom often _ the cleaning after school. Now he _ the cleaning, too. Ado; doing Bis doing; does Cdoes; is doing Ddo; is doing ()11.Do you like giraffes?Yes, I do

12、. I think they're _. Augly Bsmart Cterrible Dscary ()12.In the evening, I _ watch TV _ play computer games. Because I have no homework to do. Aeither;or Bneither;or Ceither;nor Dneither;nor()13.I work _ and sleep _. Ain the day; at night Bat the day; in nightCin day; at night Din the day; in the

13、 night ()14.Does your uncle want_an actor? Ato do Bto be Cbe Ddo ()15.Are Nancy and Mary _ books?Yes, they are. Aread Bseeing Creading Dreads ()16.I can play _ guitar and _ piano.Athe;the Bthe;/ C/;/ Da;a ()17.The _ boy is my lovely son.A10­year­old B10­years old C10 years­old D1

14、0­years­old()18.More and more elephants are _. We must protect them.Ain dangerous Bin danger Cin safe Din safety ()19.You _ be noisy, children. They are sleeping here now.Amustn't Bmust Cmay Dmay not ()20.Would you like to come with us to the show?_AThanks. I'd love to. BSorry, I&#

15、39;d love to.CNo, don't say that. DMy friend is waiting for me. (二) 完形填空One day there was an argument (争论) between the wind and the sun. “I'm much_1_than you,”said the wind.“No, I don't agree with you!”said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man_2_along the road. He is wearing

16、a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind, “Now, let_3_see who can make the man take_4_his coat. Then we will know who is stronger.”First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It blew_5_hard that the man pulled (拉) his coat around him. The wind was_6_with the man. Then it said to the sun,“Now, it

17、's your_7_” The sun started to_8_on the man. Soon it got very_9_! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the_10_was stronger now.()1.A.strong Bstrongly Cstronger Dstrongest()2.A.walking Bwalk Cwalks Dto walk()3.A.we Bour Cus Dourselves()4.A.up Bon Coff Din()5.A.not Bso Csuch D

18、no ()6.A.sad Bhappy Cangry Dhungry()7.A.way Bturn Cturns Dways()8.A.shines Bshine Cshining Dshone()9.A.hot Bhotter Chottest Dthe hottest()10.A.wind Bsun Cman Dwoman(三)短文填空It was very cold. It snowed heavily and blew very strongly. It was not a good night to go out. _1_David had to walk home from wor

19、k. “It can be warmer,” he thought, “I wear my coat backwards(反方向地)” He _2_off his coat and put it on backwards. “That's much better.” He thought and walked on. About ten minutes _3_a car hit him. The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He ran to help David.Soon a police car arrived. The po

20、liceman ran to look at David. “I'm _4_he's dead.” The _5_told the driver.The driver could not believe _6_“He can't be dead.” He cried,“I did not touch him. Look at my car. There is not a mark _7_it.”“He's dead.” The policeman said again.“I don't understand it.” _8_driver said, “A

21、s soon as I hit him. I ran to help him. He was lying on the road, but he was breathing and _9_was no blood.”“Did you touch him?” The policeman asked.“_10_,”The driver said, “but I only turn his head around the right way.” 1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._七年级下教材梳理Units 712(这是边文,请据需要手工删加)七年级下教材梳理Units 712

22、1_n&v.下雨,雨 2._adj.多风的 3._adj.多云的4_adj.晴的 5._n&v.下雪,雪 6._n天气7_n信息 8._n困难 9._adj.干燥的10_adj.温暖的 11._n加拿大 12._n夏天13_adv.很快 14._n假期 15._adj.&adv.努力地,困难的16_n欧洲 17._n高山 18._n国家19_n雪人 20._n酒店 21._n餐馆22_n医院 23._n大街 24._adj.&adv.过,穿过25_n&adj.北方,北方的 26._n镇 27._n十字路口28_v花(时间,钱等) 29._n路 30._a

23、dv.时常31_n空气 32._adj.直的 33._n高度34_adj.重的 35._n身材 36._n&adv.(在)今晚37_n电影院 38._adv.以后 39._adj.英俊的40_n演员 41._n人 42._adj.圆形的43_n艺术家 44._v描述 45._n面条46_n特色菜 47._adj.大的 48._v点菜49_n饺子 50._n薄烤饼 51._v喂52_n农民 53._v采 54._adj.极好的55_n农村 56._n&v.担心 57._n博物馆58_adj.使人兴奋的 59._adj.自然的 60._n语言1捎个口信_ 2.(给某人)回电话_ 3

24、.度假_4在冬天_ 5.邮局_ 6.警察局_7付费电话_ 8.在对面_ 9.在前面_10沿着(这条街走)_ 11.向右转_ 12.花时间_13喜欢阅读_ 14.中等身材_ 15.一点_16在最后_ 17.愿意_ 18.点菜_19世界各地_ 20.吹灭_ 21.切碎_22给带来好运_ 23.喂鸡_ 24.相当多_25在农村_ 26.消防站_ 27.总的来说_28对感兴趣_ 28.深夜不睡_ 30.跑开_31放风筝_ 32.中学_ 33.搭起_34吃惊_ 35.对大喊_ 36.上上下下_1Hello, Rick speaking. 你好,我是里克。Hello, Rick. It's Ste

25、ve.你好,里克。我是史蒂夫。点拨:这些均是英语中电话通话的交流套语,应注意进行整体学习,不要逐词对译。例如:1)当打电话要求与Rick通话时,可说:_我找里克。_你是里克吗?2)当接电话时,说“我是Rick”时, 英语常用:_2I want to call you but my phone isn't working, so I'm writing to you.我想给你打电话,但我的电话坏了,所以我正写信给你。点拨:1)_用来表示仪器,设备的“运作,运行,工作”。这种情形下,若用于否定结构,大多表示某一物件“坏掉了”或“不运作了”。例如:现在钟停掉了。_我能今晚来你家跟你一

26、起看NBA吗?我家电视坏了。_点拨:2)_表示“写信给某人”。例如:我的朋友Tom 经常给我写信,现在我正给他写信呢。_3To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.要去那儿的话,我通常步行出去,在大桥路右拐。点拨:这是英语行文的一种方式,在句子开头用 To do 短语,并用逗号将其与句子的主体部分隔开,相当于汉语“若要做的话”。例如:若要收听国际新闻,请键入 “1”。_要想把它做对的话,你必须认真思考。_4The best things in life are free!生命中最好的东西是免费的。点拨:_表示“

27、免费的”,“有空的”,例如:我周一到周五很忙,但是周末我有空。_你可以拿走这本书,它是免费的。_5And he's really handsome.他真的很英俊。点拨:1)_表示“帅的”,多用于描述男生。如:_一个帅气的男生2)_表示“漂亮的”,多用于描述女生。如:_一个漂亮的小姑娘6Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.许多人经常以不同的方式看待事物,所以他们对同一个人的描述也会不同。点拨:_与_是一对反义词,前者表示“

28、相同的,同样的”,后者表示“不同的,有区别的”。same 作形容词时往往用在名词之前,且之前往往有定冠词 the。例如:_相同的方法辨析: people 与 personpeople表示“人,人们”,为复数名词,person为单个的人,有复数形式。例如:他是一个非常不错的人。_周末公园里有很多人。_7Also, they don't always remember well.另外,他们并不总是清楚地记得。点拨:1)当 also 用于句首时,其后往往有逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。这时,also用于修饰整个句子,相当于汉语中的“同时,还,而且”。例如:冯老师的课很有趣。同时,他还把课讲得简单

29、易懂。_2)also 表示“也”,往往位于句中动词be 之后,行为动词之前。例如:我爸爸会说英语,他也会讲法语。_(一)单项选择()1.Lucy and Lily _ China next week. Ais visit Bare visiting Cvisit Dvisits ()2.How do you go to work? I usually go to work _. Aby a car Bin a car Con a car Dby cars ()3.Must I finish my homework now? No, you _. Amay not Bmustn't Cc

30、an't Dneedn't ()4.Both of them _ a CD in their bags. Ahave Bhas Cis Dare ()5.It is a good time _. Asing Bto sing Csinging Dsang ()6.Find the answer _ the question, please. Aof Bwith Cto Dfor ()7._ do you go for a picnic? Once a month. AHow long BHow many times CHow often DHow many time ()8._

31、 will you stay in America? About two months. AHow many BHow often CHow long DHow ()9.She's good at _. Aread Breading Cto read Dreads ()10.I looked out of the window and saw some boys _ soccer in the playground.Aplay Bplaying Cto play Dplayed()11.There we _ tents and made a fire to keep us warm a

32、nd cook food on.Aput off Bput up Cget up Dpick up ()12.Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? Sorry. I'm new here. _. ANot at all BBad luck CThank you all the same DThank you ()13.The game is _ interesting _ I don't want to stop playing it.Aso an; that Bso; that Csuch; that Dsuch an

33、; that()14.Leo likes _, but he doesn't like _ now. Ahike; hiking Bhikes; hiking Chiking; to hike Dhiking; hiking ()15.The flowers smell _. Awell Bbadly Cgood Dmuch well ()16.It's hot in your country now, _?Aisn't it Bisn't that Cis that Dis it()17.It's very quiet and I _ there.Ae

34、njoy to read Benjoy reading Chate reading Dhate to read()18.We always study it in _ same way.Athe Ba C Dan()19.That's why _ is important to learn a second language.Ait Bthat Cwhat Dit's()20.How's it going? _APretty good. BThank you.CYou're welcome. DNever mind.(二)完形填空Xiao Qiang, a 12

35、­year­old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father_1_him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice. “I do most of my_2_in the car when we are_3_to practice, and I have to do the rest when I get home. I am too tired. I just want to sleep.” He sai

36、d.“More and more kids become unhappy_4_they have too many activities to do.” aid Mr. Wang, an expert of child development. “41% of the children aged 913 said they felt_5_most of the time, and more than 75% of them said that they wished they had more_6_time to play.“Over­scheduling is a growing

37、problem for Chinese families.” said Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner_7_or often eat fast food_8_their way to football practice or music lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they don't learn that now, it will be

38、more difficult to learn when they get_9_. Kids need time to relax. Parents should_10_about what is right for kids. ()1.A.brings Btakes Csends Dthrows()2.A.sports Bbusiness man Chomework Dhousework ()3.A.riding Bflying Cwalking Ddriving()4.A.but Bor Cbecause Dso()5.A.excited Binterested Cworried Ddan

39、gerous()6.A.great Bfull Cright Dfree ()7.A.slowly Bquickly Cquietly Dhappily ()8.A.on Bby Cin Dacross ()9.A.taller Bstronger Colder Dbetter()10.A.hear Bthink Clook Dtell(三)短文填空Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these _1_. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is goo

40、d _2_ the mind and body. Blue can _3_mean sadness. Someone who is _4_ sad may say “I'm feeling blue.”Some colors make _5_ feel happy. Orange is _6_ a happy color. It can bring you happiness and clear you up _7_ you are sad. If you feel _8_ or weak, please wear clothes that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it _9_ new life. And you can also wear red. That _10_ it easier for you to take action. 1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._七年级下教材梳理Units 16重点单词1guitar2.sing3.swim4.speak5.join6.tell7club8.story9.write10.show11.talk12.drum13violin14.pe

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