2020中考英语试题解析汇编专题07完形填空(日常生活类、新闻报道及广告布告类)_第1页
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1、专题07完形填空(日常生活类、新闻报道及广告布告类)1.【2018年浙江省绍兴中考】阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案37My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit andwaited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one 1 afternoon.“Your son / s been in an accid

2、ent , “ the lifeguard(生员)reported to my 2 Mike overthe phone hurriedly. 3 he cameup to the top of the water, the point of the board was headedtoward his eye. ” Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 4 26 stitches(缝全) from the corner of his eye tothe bridge of his noseI was 5 home from a meeting whi

3、le Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove 6 to the the8 must have been terrible thatairport after they eft the doctors office. Hegreeted 7 at the gate while Daniel waswaiting in the car. Daniel ? I questioned. I remember thinkingday.He s been in an accident, but he s going to be fine. Mike comfo

4、rted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying , Oh, Mom, Im so glad you re home.1sobbed (抽泣) in his arms, telling him how 9 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.“It / s okay, Mom, he said. I, ll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days. Was h

5、e 10 I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35 , but 11 I controlled myself, he beat me at my own game.-He kept asking me to let him go back on the 12 for the next seven days. One day after I13 No to him for the 100th timeMom you taught us never to 14 what we

6、love.I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 15 for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.1. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing2. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father3. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though4. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered5.

7、A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking6. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly7. A. her B. them C. us D. me8. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions9. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud10. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite11. A. instead B. already C. even D. often12. A. pl

8、ane B. bed C. board D. chair13. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated14. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up15. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A【解析】这篇短文给我们讲述了作者的儿子Daniel喜欢冲浪,在经历了一次意外的事故之后,Daniel并没有放弃

9、他喜爱的事情,作者也没有阻止他,最后 Daniel成为了世界上排名前25的冲浪者之一。1句意:Daniel对这项运动的热爰在一个不寻常的下午受到了背脸unusual不寻常的;toring令人厌烦的j amazing 多人吃惊的“回 axing 令人放松的 根据下文 Your to support tfie hornet sth h 纪可知胞挣钱为了养冢糊口故选八,20. D考查名词及语境的理解。A. hobby爱好;B. interest 兴趣;C. dream 梦想;D. turn 转弯;句意:现在轮到我来照顾她。根据句型It s one s turn to do sth轮到某人做某事”,故

10、选D。21. B考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. in time 及时;B. on time 按时;C. at times 有时;D. out of time过时;句意:当她小时候,每天她的祖母魔法般地按时给她准备好每一餐,尽管她不会看表。根据even thoughshe could not 12 a clock.可知尽管她不会读懂钟表,她做饭也是按时做的,故选B。22. A考查形容词和动词及语境的理解。A. read 读懂,阅读;B. notice 注意;C. see 看见;D. watch 观看;句意:当她小时候,她的祖母每天魔法般地按时给她准备好每一餐,尽管她不会看表。此处表示她的 祖母看

11、不懂钟表,无法读出钟表上的时间,故选A。23. D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. unlucky不幸的;B. fascinating迷人的;C. careful仔细的;D.excellent 杰出的;句意:在莎莉老师的眼里,那个女孩是一名杰出的学生。根据后文的Sally has triedto stay on top of all her courses.可知她所有的科目很优秀,因此她是一名杰出的学生,故选D。24. C考查名词及语境的理解。A. money金钱;B. spirit 精神;C. energy精力; D. courage勇气;句意:尽管照顾祖母需要莎莉很多精力,她已经努力保持所有的

12、科目都名列前茅。根据taking care of hergrandmother可知照顾她的祖母,应需要花费她的精力,故选C。25. C考查动词及语境的理解。A. accepted接受;B. asked 问;C. refused 拒绝; D. got得到;句意:莎莉甚至拒绝其他人的帮助。根据后文的 Its kind of like only getting without giving,可知她认为接受其他人的帮助,就像只获得不付出,因此她拒绝接受其他人的帮助,故选Co点睛:根据前后文的语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题10,根据句型It s on

13、e s turn to do sth轮到某人做某事,故选D=5. 【2018 年湖北省宜昌中考】 My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. Itsnot that we didnt love each other. Its just that we used to have 16 opinions. My dad15. one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a 17. I played sports as a kid, butgave 18 w

14、hen I was making progress. Then I showed an 19 in music. My father got excited and 20 me a guitar when I was about eight.But I really didntlike ituntilIwasateenager.During those teen years, I got up my guitar and 21 playing along.Then I went to college. My father thoughtI should focus moreon my 22,w

15、hileIthoughtI should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grewinto a young man,I suddenly fell 23 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease(肾 病).I had to accept 24 all my life, or get a transplant(移植).I felt like there was a heavy 25 on my shou

16、lders. Life became hard for me. But I waslucky enough because of my loving parents who 26 me and took care of me. While trying to 27 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 28 he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he d hear 29 of it. He saved my lifeat

17、last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 30 gotthe chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.16. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary17. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer18. A. up B. out C. off D. away19. A. intr

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