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1、2021年六年级英语毕业测试复习要点一、英语字母.英语中有26个字母,其中有5个元音字母Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu ,21个 辅音字母.在书写字母时,所有的大写字母都占上中格.但小写字母 有占中格的;有占上中格的;有占中下格的和全格的.其中占中格的有13个;占上中格的有7个;占中下格的有4个;全格的有2个. 如下:二、同音词1. B同音词bee 2. P同音词pea 3. to 何音词too/two4. C 同音词see/sea 5. U 同音词you 6. here同音词hear7. G 同音词gee 8. Y 同音词why 9. hair 同音词hare10. I 同音词eye 12.
2、T 同音词tea 13. meat 画音词meet14. O 同音词oh 15. know同音词no 16. son.音词sun17. high 同音词hi 18. right同音词write二、同义词或同义句.1. like同义词love 2. bright 同义词clever 3. hi同义词hello4. dad同义词daddy 5. mum同义词mummy/mom6.be from 同义词e from 7. next to同义词beside 8.fine同义 词sunny9. Nice to meet you同义句Glad to meet you10. What colour?同义句W
3、hat colour is it?11. My name's xxx 同义句I'm xxx.12. It's rainning cats and dog蛔义句It's rainning hard.13. What time is it?同义句What's the time?14.I + have + a/an服容词+名词同义句My+名词+is/are+形容词 15.My favourite colour is red同义句Red is my favourite colour. 16.The missing number is eight同义句Eight
4、is the missing number. 三、反义词.1. yes反义词no 2. happy反义词sad 3. short反义词 long/tall 4. old 反义词new/young 5. big反义词small6. good 反义词bad 7. fat反义词thin 8. sit反义词stand 9. up反义词down10. left反义词right 11. curly反义词straight12. beautiful反义词ugly 13. cry 反义词laugh 14. white反义词 black 15. fast反义词slow16. go反义词e 17. plus反义词m
5、inus18. boy反义词girl 19. this反义词that 20. these反义词those 21. cool反义词warm 22. hot反义词cold 23. get up反义词go to bed 24. evening反义词morning 25. ask反 义词answer 26. behind反义词in front of 27. yucky反义 词yummy 28. close反义词open 29. here反义词there30. strong反义词weak 31. stand up反义词sit down32. e here仅义词go away 33. night反义词da
6、y 四、可数名词单数变复数的规那么变化和不规那么变化.一规那么变化:1、直接在末尾加“ s的最多.2、以 “s “x “sh “ch 结尾的要加“ es .3、以“ y结尾的要变“ y为“ i再加“ es,但“ y前有元 音字母的除夕卜, 如:boyboys toy toys monkey monkeys4、以“f结尾的要变“ f为“v再加“ es如:wolf 一 wolves.二不规贝度化:Iwe she/he/it they youyou deer- deer sheep sheepfish fish goose geesefoot feetmouse mice child childre
7、n tomato tomatoespotato potatoes manmen womanwomen ox-oxen this these that those五、名词、形容词之间的变化.1. sun形容词sunny 2. fun形容词funny3. juice形容词juicy 4. wind形容词windy5. rain形容词rainy6. snow形容词snowy7. cloud形容词cloudy 8. yum形容词yummy9. teach名词形式teacher 10.work名词形式worker11. drive名词形式driver 12.farm名词形式farmer 六、现在分词.1
8、. swim现在分词swimming2. run现在分词running3. e现在分词ing 4. make现在分词making5. have现在分词having 6. like现在分词liking七、身体部位及其作用.1. eyes乍用see 2. ears作用hear3. mouth作用speak 4. nose作用smell八、一年四季.1. spring-warm-fly a kite2. summerhoteat ice cream/go swimming3. autumncooleat fruit4. wintercoldgo skating九、代词.E宾格形容词物主代词名词物主代
9、词Imemymineyouyouyouryourssheherherhershehimhishisitititsitsweusourourstheythemtheirtheirs十、缩略词.1. A.M上午2.P.M下午3. DIY自己做4. UK英国5.VCD(视频光盘)6. UN(联合国)7. USA(美国)8. UFO(不明飞行物)9. CCTV(中国中央电视台)10. PRC(中华人民共和国)十一、缩写形式.1. let's=let us2. don't=do not3. can 't=can not 4. I 'm=I am5. she/he/it/w
10、hat/how/where's= she/he/it/what/how/where is6. you/we/they/where're= you/we/they/where are十二、文化知识.1. Mr Kangaroo(Australia)3. Paddington Bear(the UK)5. New Year s Day(January 1st)6. April Fool s Day(April 1st)2. Donald(the USA)4. Kungfu Panda(China)6. Women s Day(March 8th)7. May Day(May 1st
11、)8. Mother s Day(the second Sunday in May)9. Father s Day(the third Sunday in June)10. Children s Day(June 1st) 11. Teachers Day(September10th)12. National Day (October 1st) 13. Halloween Day(October 31st14. Christmas DayDecember 25th 十三、be动词 am, is, are的用法.I 用 am; she, he, it,单数某个人或物用 is; you, we,
12、they,复 数几个人或物用are.十四、不定冠词 a,an和定冠词the的用法.a用在以辅音开头的单词前;an用在以元音开头的单词前;the 用在单词USA, UK前,即the USA ,the UK;另外在世界上独一 无二的事物前也要用 the,即the sun, the sky, the moon.十五、容易出错的语法知识.1、但凡生长在树上的事物用介词 on,但凡停留在树上的事物用 介词in.2、当人称代词是I,you,we,they,几个人或物时,后面跟的动词 不发生变化;当人称代词是 she,he,it, 一个人或物时,后面跟的动 词要发生变化.3、区分句型:(1)单词a,an后必
13、须跟可数名词的单数.(2)单词like, some和短语be afraid of后跟名词时必须跟可数 名词的复数或不可数名词.(3)句型how many, so many后必须跟可数名词的复数.(4)句型I wantto要力口动词;I want a/an/some要加名词.(5)单词can/to和句型let's后必须跟动词原形.(6) be动词(am, is, are)、单词like和句型how about后跟动词 时必须跟动词ing形式.十六、连词成句.1. This is my new friend.2. How nice to see you(again).3. Where ar
14、e you from?4. Your English is good.5. Thank you very much.6. Let's play a (new) game.7. What's for (your)dinner/breakfast/lunch?8. Let's make a spinner together.9. I like making things.10. Please work in pairs.11. Your feathers are so beautiful.12. Your eyes are so bright.13. Your voice
15、is so sweet.14. Your dress is very beautiful.15. What's your favourite colour?16. He is in green.17. What colour is it?18. Do you have a toy car?19. Let s do sums.20. What s the missing number?21. What a clever boy!22. Then let s go and play football.23. I like football very much.24. I can see a
16、 spider.25. I'm afraid of spiders.26. Who's afraid of the big bad wolf?27. I want to make a new house.28. What day is it today?29. What season is it now?30. How's the weather in spring/summer/autumn/winter?31. This is a farm.32. This is my mum.33. I want to go swimming.34. Have some oran
17、ge juice.35. Then have a hamburger.36. Can I help you?37. May I e in?38. Let s fly a kite.39. What a beautiful kite!40. But you can fly a kite.41. I can t go swimming.42. We can go to the park.43. What s your new name?44. Wele to the USA.45. What s your number?46. I m not your mummy.47. I m looking
18、for mummy48. A big blue mouse.49. How old are you?50. A big birthday cake51. Happy birthday to you.52. Let's make a Christmas card.53. (The) same to you.54. Time for class.55. Let me try.56. Let's sing in this way.57. Tingting is nine.58. Nice/Glad to meet you.59. Let's say hello to him/
19、her.60. Touch your left eye.61. Show me your hands.62. Raise your left foot.63. Wave your right arm.64. Wash your hair.65. What does it mean?66. What a nice day.67. How about having a picnic this Saturday?68. How about 8 o clock tomorrow morning?69. What time shall we meet?70. What a good idea!71. T
20、his place is so great.72. Let's take a photo here.73. Let's do our homework.74. Let's go to the beach.75. Let's sit down and have a rest.76. Do you like hamburgers?77. Then what do you like?78. I like spring because I can fly a kite.79. I like summer because I can eat ice cream (or g
21、o swimming)80. I like autumn because I can eat fruit.81. I like winter because I can go skating.82. He is telling a lie again.83. How many bees can you see?84. Would you like to join us?85. There is a red goldfish.86. There is a green parrot.87. It s next to the small tortoise.88. There are many ani
22、mals in the zoo.89. They are in front of the monkeys.90. Wele to the dog show.91. Can you say it/them in English?92. But there is an exam today.93. You look so happy.94. Today is my (sister s) birthday.95. This is a present for you.96. This is a birthday present from my mum.97. Let's make a part
23、y hat.98. What a nice party hat.99. Let me tell you a joke.100. Why are your ears so big?101. Why are your eyes so big?102. Why is your mouth so big?103. Can you swim like a fish?104. Can you fly like a bird?105. Can you jump like a rabbit?106. Can you sit like this?107. Can you walk like a duck?108
24、. Can you run like a horse?109. There are seven days in a week.110. There are four seasons in a year.111. There are twelve months in a year.112. There are twenty-six English letters in English.十七、重点句型.一无答复的:1 .介词in+颜色表示穿着 颜色的衣服.2 . So many+可数名词的复数表示好多的 啊!3 . Play a joke on+某人表示给某人开个玩笑.4 .描述人或动物的外貌特征
25、:My +身体部位+is/are+形容词=I have +形容词+身体部位 Her+身体部位+is/are+形容词=She has镀容词+身体部位 His+身体部位+is/are+形容词=He has+形容词+身体部位 Its+身体部位+is/are+形容词=It has+形容词+身体部位 5. This is my用来介绍某人或某物.6. I don't like but I like vegetables7. 仿照短语:my/his/her/your/its+形容词+身体部位8. There is a/an锵容词+可数名词的单数.9. There are some/two,thre
26、e+形容词+可数名词的复数二问答一样的:1. A: Hello/Hi! B: Hello/Hi!2. A: How do you do? B: How do you do?3. A: Good morning! B: Good morning! /Morning4. A: Good afternoon! B: Good afternoon!5. A: Good evening! B: Good evening!6. A: Good night! B: Good night!7. A: Merry Christmas! B: Merry Christmas/Same to you!8. A: H
27、appy New Year! B: Happy New Year! /Same to you!9. A: After you B: After you10. A: Bye/Bye-bye/Goodbye/See you/So longB: Bye/Bye-bye/Goodbye/See you/So long(三)只有一种答复的:1. A: Happy Teacher s ()Day! B: Thank you.2. A: Nice/Glad to meet you. B: Nice/Glad to meet you,too.3. A: Who are you? B: I'm xxx.
28、4. A: I'm xxx. B: You 're xxx.5. A: How old are you? B: I'm + 年龄.6. A: What s your number? B: (My number is + )数字.7. A: What colour (is it)? B: It s + 颜色.8. A: Happy birthday to you. B: Thank you.9. A:Have a good time. B: Thank you.10. A: Nice to see you again. B: Nice to see you, too.11
29、. A: How are you?B: I'm fine. Thank you.12. A: Wele (to China).B: Thanks.13. A: What day is (it)today? B: It s + 星期几.14. A: How s the weather(in + 季节)? B: It's + 天气.15. A: Are you OK? B: Yes. Thank you.16. A: Dad, have some tea,please. B: Good girl.17. A: Mum,have a rest ,please. B:Good boy.
30、18. A: Who'll try?B: Me.19. A: Who is it? B: It s me.20. A: What time is it? B: It 's+时间.21. A: Get up/Go to bed. B: OK.22. A: Sit down,please. B: Thank you.23. A: Where are you from? B: I'm from24. A: Where is he/she/xxx from? B:He/she is from25. A: Read, please. B: Read, read.26. A: Do
31、n't sing, please. B: Yes, Miss Yang.27. A: Your English is good. B: Thank you very much.28. A: What + a/an +形容词+名词! B: How+形容词!29. A: xxx, e here. B: I'm ing.30. A: Why ?B: Because31. A: Thanks/Thank you/Thank you very much B: You 're wele.32. A: How many+可数名词的复数?B:数量.33. A: Time to + 动词
32、原形. B: OK.34. A: Who s on duty today? B: I am.35. A: Is everyone here?B: Yes/No, xxx isn't here.36. A: What season is it now? B: It s + 季节.37. A: What's your favourite season/colour? B: It 's+季节 /颜色.38. A: What 's for (your)lunch/dinner/breakfast? B:食物.39. A: What 's- plus/minus
33、? B: It's40. A: Where is(Where's)the ?B: It's+介词.41. A: Where are(Where're)the? B: They're+介词.42. A: Who is he/she? B: He/She is xxx.43. A: How nice to see you again. B: Me,too.44. A: What does Lele"mean? B:It means “ happy ;45. A: What does bright "mean? B: It means Cl
34、ever.46. A: What's her name? B: Her name is+女姓名.47. A: What's his name? B: His name is+男姓名.48. A: What's its name? B: Its name is+动物名.49. A: What's he/she like? B: He/She's+形容词.50. A: Could you help us? B: Sure.51. A: What do you like? B: I like C: I don't like it/them.52. A:
35、 What are these/those? B: They are+可数名词的复数.53. A: Would you like to join us?B: I/We'd love to (join you).54. A: You look so happy,why? B: Today is my(名词's)birthday.55. A: This present is for you. B: Oh, a/an,I love it.56. A: When is your birthday? B: It s in十月份.57. A: What do you want? B: I want a/an/some+名词.58. A: What do you want to do? B: I want to + 动词.(四)有多种答复的:B: Yes/No, I'm xxx.1. A: Where are you? B: I' m here/Here/I'm in+城市.2. A: Are you xxx3. A: What's your name
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