第02练howoften引导的特殊疑问句(解析版)

1、年 月 日 天气：巳隹第02练How often引导的特殊疑问句 墟;一 , I1. 一 does Wang Lin do his homework at home?Five times a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How many timesD. How often【答案】D 【解析】how often用来询问某动作发生的频率，意为多久（一次）”通常是对一些表示频率的副词提问，如 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, ever, never等，也可以对表示多 久几次之类的短语提问， 如 once a week

2、, twice a year, three times a day 等。 How soon 般 用在含有将来时态的问句中，意为过多久”，通常用in+一段时间来回答。How long用于对时间段提问，询问某一动作进行多长时间了，意为多久”。How many times用来询问次数的，常对 once, twice, three times 等提问。2. Can you tell me?I usually exercise three times a week.A. how often do you exerciseB. how often you exerciseC. how often did

3、you exerciseD. how often you exercised【答案】B 【解析】句意：一一你能告诉我多 长时间锻炼-次吗？一一我通常一周锻炼三次。考查宾语 从句语序和时态。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，A和C是疑问句语序，可排除；根据回答1 usually exerise three times a week可知询问通常情况，可知从句时态使用一般现在时，B是一般现在时，D是一般过去时，故选 Bo【点睛】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一.选准连接词（引导词）；二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 （注意主谓-致等）:三若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对 应的过去的某种时

4、态，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不限；四需用陈述语序。3. 一 do you usually eat junk food? I eat it so I am healthy.A. How often; alwaysB. How long; oftenC. How often; hardly ever【答案】C【解析】句意： 你多久吃次垃圾食品？ 几乎不吃。How often 提问的是频度; always总是；often经常;hardly ever几乎不。根据题意故选C。考点：考查特殊疑问词及频度副词。4. do you write to your friends and will you wri

5、te to them again.A. How soon ； how longB. How often ； how many timeC. How often ； how soonD. How far ； how long【答案】C【解析】句意：你多久给你的朋友写一次信?过多长时间会再写一次?。 how oten 多久一次，问频率 ; how long 多长（问时间长度和距离） ; how far 多远 （问距离 ） ; how soon 多久（后接般将来时， 用 in 段时间回答”， 表示将来）; how many times 多少次。第一空处表示频率，译为 “多久写一-次信，第一空后为股将

6、来时，用how soon,译为要过多长时间做某事故选Co5. Why do you think zipper is such a great invention? Just think about.A. how it is often used in our daily livesB. how often it s used in our daily livesC. how often is it used in our daily livesD. how is it used often in our daily lives【答案】B【解析】句意： 你为什么认为拉链是这么伟大的发明了？ 想想

7、它在我们日常生活中的使用频率吧。考查宾语从句。how often 多常，表频率，不可分开，可排除AD 两项。宾语 从句需用陈述句语序，C 项是疑问句语序，可排除。根据句意结构和语境，可知选B6. does she go to fly kites? a month.A. How long. One timeB. How soon; OnceD. How often; OnceC. How often; Once time【答案】D【解析】句意:她多久放一次风筝？一一一月一次。How long多久，多长时间，回答常用 for+一段时间 How often 多久一次，问频率。once-次。once

8、a month.-月一次。How soon 多久，用in+-段时间来回答，常用于般将来时。7. 一 Could you tell me your grandparents?Every week.A. how often you visitB. how often do you visitC. how often will you visitD. how often you will visit【答案】A【解析】句意：一一你能告诉我多久去看一次你的祖父母？一一每周。根据题干分析此空考查的是宾语从句，其语序是陈述语序，所以排除B、C;主句是一般现在时态，根据句意宾语从句应用一般现在时态，故选 Ao

9、8. Mr. Wang, could you tell methe magazine? At most ten days.A. how often I can keepB. how often can I keepC. how long I can keepD. how long can I keep【答案】C【解析】句意：一一王老师，你能告诉我这本杂志我能借多久吗？一一最多十天。考查宾语从句。根据Mr. Wang. could you tell me_ the magazine 可知，本题考查宾道从句， 宾语从句 的语序应该是陈述语序，所以非除 B. D选项；由答语At most ten d

10、ays可知用how long;多久 多长”引导宾语从句，how often是对频率的提问，所以排除 A选项:故答案选C9. 一 do you go online, Kate? Not often. twice a month.A. How longB. How oldC. How oftenD. How many times【答案】C【解析】句意：你通常多长时间上一次网，Kate?不经常，一个月两次。 How long多长时间，How old多大了 ;How often多久一次；How many times多少次。根据下面的回答 可知这里问的是上网的频率，故选 C.10. Alice, do

11、you take the DIY course? Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how oftenC. how muchD. how far【答案】B【解析】句意： 爱丽丝，你多久上一次 DIY课程？ 每周六下午。A多长;B.多久 一次;C.多少：D.多远;根据句意理解及回答 Every Saturday afternoon可知，这里提问的是领率， 英语中提可续率用 how often所以这里项B。、完形填空A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee wa

12、s 1 away by therunning water. A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2. It picked 3 off a tree andthrew 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it wasbrought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bee a lot and then 7.Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It

13、 did not know that aman was shooting at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the man' s11 and stung（刺!g） him. The 12 in the man ' s eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away. 14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by thebird, was able to sa

14、ve the life of the bird.1. A. flyingB. broughtC. flowingD. carried2. A. troubleB. a troubleC.dangerD. dangerous3. A. a leafB. leavesC. leafD. the leaf4. A. themB. oneC. itD. this5. A. ontoB. onC. toD. at6. A. safetyB. safeC.savedD. safely7. A. climbed awayB. ran awayC. flew awayD. got away8. A. long

15、 beforeB. before longC. after longD. long after9. A. inB. onC. atD. by10. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when11.A. eyeB. noseC. mouthD. ear12. A. pain13. A. shootB. beeB. shoot atC. birdC. shoot toD. earacheD. shoot on14. A. In the wayB. On the wayC. In a wayD. In this way15. A. herB. theC. whoseD. its【文章

16、大意】本文是一篇寓言，介绍了蜜蜂和小鸟互相帮助，脱离危险的故事。救人一命胜造七级浮屠，我们从中可以学到乐于施恩，不忘回报的道理。1. D 【解析】根据句意，蜜蜂是被水冲走了，所以选carried。2. C 【解析】in danger 的意思为“处于危险之中”的意思。根据下文小鸟设法救蜜蜂的过程可以推断蜜蜂处于危险之中。3. A 【解析】一方面根据句意，从树上摘下的可能是“树叶 (leaf) ，另一方面从下文 ”The bee climbed _5_ the leaf,可以断定应选 leaf。4. C 【解析】it 指代上文所说的树叶。5. A【解析】本题考介词的正确用法，climb onto是

17、 爬到上面”的意思，故选 A。6. D 【解析】应用副词作状语，故选safely。7. C 【解析】根据文章的意思应为安全“飞走 ”之意。8. D 【解析】B、C显然不可选。根据上下文可知，事情发生在那件事情(that)之后，故选 D。9. B 【解析】小鸟坐在树枝上，介词应用on。10. B 【解析】宾语从句中需要一个作宾语的连接代词，故选what。11. A 【解析】由下文可知它是飞向那个人的眼睛，使他无法射击小鸟。12. A 【解析】根据文章的意思应是疼痛使那人不能射杀小鸟。13. A【解析】shoot是射中、射死”的意思；shoot at是瞄准、朝射击”的意思，故选 A。14. D 【

18、解析】In the way 是 “挡路 ”的意思 ;On the way 是 “在路上 ”的意思 ;In a way 是 “从某种程度上 ”的意思 ;In this way 是 “以这种方式”的意思。15. C 【解析】 根据句子结构分析，此空后面是一个非限制性定语从句，故选关系代词whose。二、阅读理解Dear Susan,How are you? I'm going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We'll arrive on the second of August. It's so exciti

19、ng! We can meet each other soon! I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. I know that you've visited Ocean Park many times before. Can yougive me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. Are you free on that day

20、?I've bought a present for you. I think you'll love it.By the way, would you like to go to Disney land with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know, 1 love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love th

21、em too. When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. I will stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on thatday.See you soon.1. When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong?A. On the second of August.C. On the fourth of August.2. How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park?A. Half a day.C. One and a half days,3. What will Lily do on the fourth of August?A. Buy a present.C. Go back to England4. What will Lily do in Disneyland!A. Take photos.C. See a film of Mickey Mouse.5. Lily wants to know?A. if Susan has receiede her prsentB.