中考英语翻译句子复习题与答案

1、一、汉译英，整句翻译每句2分1、使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就走了。(to one ' s surprise)2、作为学生，我们很有必要更专心于学习(concentrate on)3、以前你做作业总是花很长时间吗？(spend.doing) ?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。(be interested in)5、我打算休五天假。(haveoff).6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。(belong to)Tibet7、你关心节约能源吗？(care about)8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。(be used to)9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。(make )10、Jess really felt very

2、 happy. When he arrived at his seat in theclassroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk.(1) It wasfrom several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip.This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity.Why were they asking him now? Nobody seeme

3、d to like him. In fact,he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.二、汉译英(18题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分)1、我想和他交朋友。(make friends with )2、人类和动物应该和睦相处。(get on with )3、由于大雨，他们停止了打篮球。(because of )4

4、、青少年应该远离火。 (stay away from )5、你在考虑明年去香港吗？(consider doing )6、Paris是最有活力的城市之一。(one of ).7、过度的看电视对眼睛有害处。(be bad for)8、请不要把书借给他人。(lend - to)9、无论你想干什么，你必须先告诉我。(whatever) .10、 But there are two problems. First, it does not always work.(1)Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion(输送).Later,doct

5、ors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There arefour groups O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups.They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB.But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people andB-group blood to B-gro

6、up people. I have O-group blood and thedoctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.三、汉译英(18题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分)1、自从19世纪以来人们用木头造纸。(be made from )2、据我所知，这本书是韩寒写的。(as far as )3、这场音乐会将在下周四举行。(take place )4、这个消息是谁给他提供的？(provide . With )5、她越忙，就越感觉高兴(the - the.)6、从那以后，我再也没见过李平。(not .any mor

7、e7、张老师花了 20元钱买了这本书。(spend ) .8、你要尽可能在课堂上多说英语。(as - as ).9、罗夫人期待着去美国看她的女儿。(look forward to )10、( 1) If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “ moving stars ” . But they ' re not really stars. They ' re man -made satellites. And the biggest of all is the

8、 International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch theISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite( 人造卫星)and scientists want to live on it.(2) They think that the best way to learn more about space is to livethere.四、汉

9、译英(18题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分)1、周末我宁愿看书也不愿上网聊天。(would rather - than)2、他们班学生的人数是五十。(the number of )3、多亏了绿色长城，土地产出了更多的粮食。(thanks to )4、每个人都期盼未来有幸福的生活。(look forward to ) .5、今天我以我的学校为荣，明天学校以我的成功为傲。Today I my school and tomorrow my school will take.6、那音乐使我想起了美国人的舞蹈音乐。That music me American dance music.7、他们的钱快花

10、光了。They w川 their money soon.8、我在家里偶然发现了这个东西。I found this thing at home 9、我以前上学从未迟到过。10、Waste can bring a lot of problems. （1） Although China is rich in some resources （资源）， we are short of （缺乏） others , for example , fresh water（淡水）。It is reported that we will have no coal （煤） or oilto use in 100 ye

11、ars. So if we go on wasting our resources , what can weuse in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I thinkwe should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.五、汉译英(18题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分)1、我害怕在课堂上发言。(be afraid of )2、虽然数学很难，但他从未放弃过

12、。(give up ).3、她的父母正在自学英语。(by oneself ).4、我们应该爱护动物，关爱地球。.5、那使我对自己很恼火.(made).6、你知道这座桥是什么时候建的吗？(be built )?7、他们把我看作是他们的家人。(regard - as ).8、坚持你的梦想，将来有一天它们会成为现实的。(come true )9、你曾经去过长城吗？ (ever )10、( 1) Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It wasfive in the morning and there were few c

13、ars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing , the lights turned red. (2) He tried to stop it , but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop , but the car went on until it hit

14、 a big tree by the road.Answers:1. To our surprise,he left without saying anything.2. As students,it ' s necessary for us to concentrate more on our study.3. Did you spend a long time doing your homework?4. She seems to be more interested in computers.5. I' m going to have five days off.6. b

15、elongs to7. Do you care about saving energy?8. His grandfather is used to getting up early.9. What he said made me sad.10. (1)它(这封邀请函)是来自他的几个同学，邀请他加入他们去参加野营。（ 2 ）事实上，他一直如此孤独以至于用吃东西来掩盖他的感受。二1. I want to make friends with him.2. Humans should get on well with animals.3. Because of the heavy rain, they

16、 stopped playing basketball.4. Teenagers should stay away from fire.5. Are you considering going to Hong Kong next year?6. one of the liveliest cities in Europe7. is bad for8. Please don t lend the book to others.9. Whatever you want to do , you must tell me at first.10. （1 ）有时当人们输完血会死亡。11. 2 ） 我是 O

17、 型血，医生告诉我我可以安全地给其他任何人输血。1. Paper has been made from wood since the 19 th century.2. As far as I know, the book is written by Hanhan.3. The concert will take place next Thursday.4. Who provided him with this message / offered, the message5. The busier she is, the happier she feels.6. I haven t seen L

18、i Ping any more since then.7. spent, on / paid , for8. as much as possible/ as much as you can9. Mrs.Luo is looking forward to visiting her daughter in the USA.10. （1 ）在太阳落山后，如果你观察天空大约一个小时，你就会看到一些“移动的星星” 。（ 2 ） 他们认为了解更多关于宇宙的最好方法就是住在那 （国际宇宙空间站） 。四1. On weekends I would rather read books than chat on line.2. The number of the students in their class is fifty.3. Thanks to the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops.4. Everyone looks forward to having the happy life in the future.5. am proud of , pride in my success6. reminds , of7. use up/run out of8.