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1、般现在时专项讲解及练习题一、概念:一般现在时表示现作经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态的时态.用法,概括为:经常性或习惯性动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用.如:often , always, sometimes, every ,on Sunday等;I go to school on weekdays.现在时刻的状态、水平、性格、个性.如:I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does notspeak well.普遍真理、客观事实等.如: The earth moves around the sun. Shangha
2、i lies in the east of China.注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时.例: Columbus proved that the earth is round.表示格言或警句中.如:Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败.二、构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式:1) ) be型:句子的谓语动词只有be (am, is或are):试题演练:1). She is a beautiful girl with long black hair.(改为否认句和一般疑问句并作肯定否认答复)2) . They are Chine
3、se students.(同上)1) . Tom goes to school by bike every day.(改为否认句和一般疑问句并作肯定否认答复)2) . We like playing basketball on the playground after school every day.( 同上)国:主语是任何一个、质可数名词或井是,谓语动词要进行必要的变化,变化规律是:(1) 在动词后力口 -s, -es: 如:read - reads, write - writes , say - says(2) 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词力口 -es:teach - teac
4、hes, wash - washes, guess - guesses(3)以+y 结尾的词变 y 为 i 再加-es: try - tries , carry - carries(4)特殊变化的词:A. be (是)-am, is, are专题专练1:(一)用动词适当形式填空:1. His radio is broken. It ( sound) terrible.2. Did somebody drop water on the rug It (look) wet.3. Every year my parents (give) me a present for my birthday.4.
5、 The club (send) her a letter every month.5. your dad (wash) his car once a week Yes, he does.6. Lin Tao is a good student. He (study) very hard.7. They ( work ) at the bank.(二)句型转换:1. My living room has three windows.(改为强调语气、否认句、一般疑问句)2. We are in the same class.(改为强调语气、否认句、一般疑问句)4. He comes from E
6、ngland.(改为强调语气、否认句、一般疑问句) 专题专练2:一、用所给动词的适当形式填空.1. I often (help)my mother with housework.2. Uncle Wang ( introduce) his daughter to us.3. He (have)music class in Mondays.4. (do) you (agree) with me6. All of us ( study)hard.7. He ( forget) to close the window.8. Grandma often (cook) dinner for our fa
7、mily.二、填空.Mrs. Black ' s DayMrs. Black often (get) up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She (have) breakfast at 8:30. She (have) a little dog. She ( like ) to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes _ ( wash) her clothes. At 3:00 . she usually(go ) shopping. She often_ (make ) suppe
8、r at 6:00 . She doesn ' t (watch) TV at night. She (go ) to bed at about 10:.专题专练3:一I .用括号内动词的适当形式填空.1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.3. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.4. There (be) some water in the bottle.5. We (not watch) T
9、V on weekdays.6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays.7. they (like) the World Cup9. your parents (read) newspapers every day10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. n .根据要求改写句子.watches TV every evening.(改为否认句 )Daniel TV every evening.2.I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否认答复)you homework eve
10、ry dayNo, I3.She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定答复) she milkYes., she doesm .改错.a singer when she up.your brother speak EnglishA BChe 100 ks like his_ fatherABCWu teachs usEnglish.A BCdoesn't her homework on Sundays.ABCSimon ' s friend ' s sister to专题专练4:1.按要求改写以下句子.1、Sandy has long hair in a po
11、nytail.改为一般疑问句并作肯定答复Sandy long hair in a ponytailYes ,.2、Simon and Daniel are good friends .改为否认句 Simon and Daniel good friends.3、We are in the school football team.改为一般疑问句 you in the school football team4、Amy likes playing computer games. 改为一般疑问句 Amy playing computer games5、We go to school every mo
12、rning . 改为否认句 We to school every morning.6、She is always ready to help others.改为一般疑问句always ready to help others.7、The earth goes around the sun.改为一般疑问句 around the sun8、He speaks English very well.改为否认句 well.专题专练5:一、根据要求改写句子1. This is my pencil 变一般疑问句2. These red socks are Kate变一般疑问句4. Mary does not
13、 have any books .变肯定句 5. The clothing shop is on sale.变为否认句 6. She likes the black bag very much .变为否认句7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan.用 she 改写句子8. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old .变为否认句9. I usually get up at seven o 用 heCOCk(子)10. He often has hamburgers and apples for dinner .(变为般疑问句 )专题专练
14、6:一、BE动词填空.1 .you Li Fen No,not .2 .Mr. Green very busy3 . Comedies veryinteresting.5. What class youin6. You and I goodfriends.7. His friends veryfunny.8. The twins very happy because they want to go to a movie.二.用动词的正确形式填空.1. We often(play) in the playground.2. He(get)up at 6 o ' clock.3. you(
15、brush)your teeth every morning4. What(do) he usually(do) after school5. Danny(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she(watch) TV with his parents.8. Mike(read) English every day9. How many lessons your classmate(have) on Monday10. What time his
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