外研社高中英语必修四模块4知识点和试题

1、必修四模块4Module 4 Great Scientists一.知识归纳1 .重点词组1) as a result of 2)bring up3) search for 4 ) bring in5) attach to.6 ) for military purposes7) be known for9) earn /make one11) graduate from8) come to powers living.) break through12) in short/in brief13) clear up15) be at war with17) be based on19) come

2、out14) the key to solving the problem16) in the area/field of18) escape doing sth.20)be of high/poorquality21)do/perform an experiment in2.重点句型22 in all directions/in every direction1) He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.2) As a result of Yu

3、an Longping' s discoveries Chinese rice production rose by 47.5percent in the 1990' s.3) In Pakistan rice is the second most important crop after wheat and will be grown in many parts of the country.4) Its yield is much greater than the yiel d of other types of rice grown in Pakistan.3.语法工程1

4、) Revision of the passive voice2) by+-ing forme.g, Rice is grown in many other Asian countries.The research was supported by the government.He thought he could produce more rice by crossing different species of plant.二.随堂练习1 .单词拼写1) He is one of the±(!?的)scientists.2) This is not an 来的)edition

5、and it ' s only a copy.3) The books written by the famous writer will be(出版)next month.4) Quality is more important than 量)5) He is a very clever andstudent.6) In myopinion, you shoul d tell him the truth.7) A bombin the buil ding last night.8) The bird逃脱)being caught by the hunter.9) The eight

6、boys stood in a S(的)line.10) In the 1960s he was逡断)with motor neurone disease.2.句型转换1) A: My brother will plant trees in rows in the fiel d.8: The trees in rows id thyerfiy l brother.2) A: He met his friend in the street by chance.8: He met his friend in the street.3) A: He didn ' t go to the fi

7、lm and went to the concert instead.8: He went to the concert going to the film.4) A: He didn ' t work hard anddne inathe examination.8: He failed in the examinationhis laziness.5)A: They were doing experiments in the lab.B: They were experiments in the lab.3 .根据汉语意思完成句子1) 他靠卖报纸为生.He by selling n

8、ewspapers.2)我们的军队突破了敌人的防御工事.Our army the enemy efence> works.3)他上台掌权后,为人民做了大量的工作.After he,he did a lot of work for the. peopl4)迈克是由他叔叔抚养长大的.Mike was by hie.uncl5)树上的鸟朝着四面八方飞去.The birds in the trees fl ew4 .单句改错1)The key of feeding peopl e was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.2)The

9、n he began his search of a special type of rice plant.3) 50 thousand square kilometers of rice fields were converted to grow vegetabl es and other cash crops.4)Moved in a wheelchair and speaking through a special computer, he has become the voice of science.5)The tubes were attached on a long stick.

10、5.词汇与语法1) I was interested in the paper that scientists had found out how to talkto whales.A. to read B. in reading C. reading D. with reading2) The old man watched the young boys playing basketball withgreat interest.A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a3) What are you going to do when you?A. bring u

11、p B. grow up C. come up D. go up4) The police with dogs are the woods the thief.A. searching; for B. in search; for C. searching; to D. in search; of5) A really good article will a handsome remuneration! If).A. bring up B. bring to C. bring in D. bring into6) If we work with a strong will, we can ov

12、ercome any difficulty,.A. However great is itB. However it is greatC. However great it isD. However is it great7) You can refer the notes the text if you don ' understand thesentence.A. to; of B. to; to C. for; of D. for; to8) You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had her children. A.b

13、ringing up B. brought upC. to bring up D. to have broughtup9) He is taller than any in his class.A. other boys B. other boyC. othersD. boys10) Don ' t use words, expressions, or phrases only to peopith specificknowl edge.A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known6 .阅读理解We shall

14、not drown if we remember these rul es:1 .Never swim alone.2 .Never swim at a beach if there is no life guard.3 . Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry.4 . Never rely on rings, fl oats or other swimming aids. You may l ose them or they may let you sink.5 .Do not stay in the water too l ong,

15、 especially if it is cold.6.Before you dive, be sure that the water is d eep enough and that you will not hit anybody.7.Never go out in a boat if you can' t swim or if you are not wearing a life jacket.If you fall into difficulty, this is what you shoul d cb: Keep calm. Save your strength and br

16、eath. Try to fl oat on your back of tread water. To tread water, move your feet as if you are climbing some stairs. Remember: A red flag means that it is dangerous for all swimmers to enter the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children and weak swimmers to enter the water.1. When yo

17、u see a red flag, you know thatA. no one should swim thereB. anyone may swim thereC. only strong swimmers should swim thereD. children should swim thereB. if we have a ringD. with our friendsB. the water is coldD. we are not aloneB. boats are not safeD. swimming is a bad2. We can go swimming.A. afte

18、r a mealC. in deep cold water3. We shoud dive only when.A. the water is deep enoughC. the water is warm4. What the writer want to say is.A. rings and fl oats are of no useC. we must be very careful in swimmingsport5. We shoud when in difficulty.A. hold our breathB. keep calm and let others knowC. pu

19、t up our armsD. be silentBIn Japan ' s capital city of Tokyo, earthquake danger limits thheight of buil dings. The city has spread out so far and the traffic has become so heavy that it is very difficult to get from one place to another. The price of land, too, has skyrocketed. All this explains

20、 why a group of Japanese land d evebpers came to the conclusion that there was nowhere to go but down. So far they have dug out space underground for fifteen major shopping centers, and the underground construction has only begun.All sorts of surprises can be found in the und erground worl d. The Ya

21、esu Subcenter is at the heart of the city. Its shopping center which is the size of three football fields, contains 350 stores, In Yaesu you can eat in a different place every day for three months. You can draw money out of a bank. There are tailors, watch repairers, and book sellers.Under a parking

22、 l ot() for 520 cars is a control center where TV monitors watch the devices that watch the air- its temperature d evices. There is no warning for earthquakes, which are common in Tokyo, but the experts feel that there woul d be fewer problems underground than on the surface if there is an earthquak

23、e.6. In Tokyo, the buildings are not quite tall because.A. earthquake danger limits the heights of themB. many high buildings have been destroyed by earthquakesC. the Japanese don t like to live in very tall buildingsD. people there needn t have their houses built high7. From the context, the word“

24、skyrock " means.A.go down B.become very highC.change at high speed D.as high as a rocket8. Tokyo land developers are building underground constructions to. A.meets the need of shopkeepersB.provide people with more jobsC.make new wonders in the worl dD.solve the problem of overcrowding9. In down

25、town Tokyo,.A.you can eat from door to doorB.not many stores but banks can be foundC.peope may find it convenient to d o shopping and eatD.one can draw money from a bank without permission10. The best titl e for the passage should be.A. Tokyo Underground Shopping CentreB. Underground Development in

26、TokyoC. Tokyo Goes UndergroundD. The Best Way to Make Life BetterModule Four单元测试题第一局部：英语知识运用第一节词汇与语法每题1分,共1 5分1. You seemed to be deeply struck by his skills.Not exactly so. It was his courageh_is skill that really struck me most.A. rather than B. as well as C. but also D. not as2. Have you put your

27、 plan?A. in practiceB. in practicing C. into practice D. into practicing3. He the prize being the fastest runner.A. awarded; for B. awarded; by C. was awarded; for D. was awarded; by4. Seventy percent of the earth' s surface covered by water.A. is B. was C. are D. were5.is known to everybody, th

28、e moon travels around the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What6. Take warm clothes the weather is cold.A. in case B. in case of C. because of D. so that7. It has been five years since this party. Many people wonder whether it will stay on.A. has come to power B. came to powerC. has be

29、en in power D. in power8. One earns a language by making mistakes and them.A. correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct9. from the top, the citydks more beautiful.A. To see B. Seeing C. Seen D. See10. -Why did you come so late for work?- I was for 15 minutes onthe way here in the traffic jam.A

30、. held up B. cleaned up C. taken up D. cleared up11. It ' s suggested that he to hospital to have a physical examination.A. will go B. must go C. go D. goes12. Come and see me whenever.A. it is convenient to you B. you will be convenient C. you are convenient D. it will be convenient to you13. I

31、 asked my boss for a month' s holiday and, she agreed.A. what s more B. that is to sayC. believe it or not D. in other words14. I can think of many cases s udents obviously knew a lot of Englishwords and expressions but coul dn t write a good essay.A. why B. which C. as D. where15. When young I

32、was soshy to ask people for directions that I neverdared to ask complete strangers the way.A. too B. very C. so D. enough第二节 完形填空(共2 0小题；每题1分,总分值2 0分)Today many people are starving to death. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such peopl e did an experiment. He only ate one me

33、al a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did. During the first five days he was hungry at his _ 16_ mealtime, but after he had drunk a glass of17, his hunger went away. In the _ 18, when he ate his one meal, he ate quickly and had a 19 amount. During the next few days,20 he wasnot h

34、ungry during the day, he quickly 21every food stall( a tabl e on whichfood is put to be sold), and the 22_of food caught his 23 During the third and the fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and 24 physical strength.He 25 his one meal and ate it slowly, enjoying every bite. 26, heknew he would have hard

35、ly enough energy to work. This 27 changed hisattitud e about some things. Having a cup of tea was not 28 a pastime. It also _29 him strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people and peoplewho threw 30 eftover food. He 31 the importance of 32_or thevery hungry person. He could no l onger eas

36、ily 33 by a hungry beggar on thestreet. But most 34,heould now sympathize同情in small way with the35 peoplof the world.16. A. usual B. normal C. regular D. frequent17. A. milk B. wine C. beer D. water18. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night19. A. large B. small C. ordinary D. common20. A. if B.

37、 when C. as if D. although21. A. spottedB. noticed C. glanced at D. stared at22. A. thoughtB. shapeC. smellD. taste23. A. eyes B. imagination C. attention D. interest24. A. needed B. lacked C. required D. wanted25. A. boked forward to B. devoted oneself to C. boked down upon D. took prid e in26. A.

38、WithB. WithoutC. Rather D. Except for27. A. actionB. movement C. experiment D. performance28. A. just B. exactly C. still D. yet29. A. gained B. gave C. took D. left30. A. in B. up C. away D. about31. A. learned B. realized C. admitted D. remembered32. A. food B. meals C. money D. work33. A. come B.

39、 pass C. stand D. stop34. A. fortunately B. seriously C. necessary D. important35. A. rich B. poor C. hungry D. handsome第二局部：阅读理解共2 0小题；每题2分,总分值4 0分AThe 35-member Chines e rescue team arrived at Banda Aceh on New Year' s Eve.The capital of Indonesia 'Aceh province is the area worst destroyed

40、 by the tsunamis 海啸after a strong earthquake. The team is now working hard to help local authorities get medical care to the injured and search for the victims of the disaster.“ Our team has treated more than 900 injured peopl e, of whom 130 are seriously wounded, and there are 20 whose situation is

41、 extremely serious,“ said the teleader Zhao Heping. However, thousands more are still waiting for them, many of whom are women and chil dren.The China International Search and Rescue Team has put up tents and set up small-scale movable hospitals, in which basic medical treatments, diagnosis 诊断 and s

42、urgery can be carried out.Meanwhile, a group of searchers from the rescue team are helping the local government find bodies und er the remains of collapsed buil ding.One of searchers is Yuan Banhang. He says the team is better equipped and more experienced this time compared with when they went to I

43、ran to d o search and rescue work last year. " This time we ' ve taken all aspects into eoatsixn, including our provisions 供给品and equipment, such as the chemicals we need to replenish 补充our physical strength.Indonesia was the worst hit by the December 26 earthquake and following tsunamis. T

44、he Indonesian health ministry puts the country eaths at 94,00s.dBut this figure coul d still rise as the ministry says there may be as many as 100,000 deaths in Aceh and north Sumatra alone.36. According to the passage, the Chinese team has given medical help to woundd or so.A. 150 B. 900C. 1,030D.

45、92037. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Chinese government once helped some other countries in Asia.B.The Chinese rescue team set up a hospital in Indonesia.C. Indonesian government searched for the victims of the disaster itself.D.Another group of searchers helped Ind onesia.38. What caused

46、 the tsunamis?A. Heavy sandstorms. B. Heavy snow.C. A strong earthquake. D. Heavy rain.39. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. A tsunami hit Indonesia.B. An earthquake and following tsunamis d estroyed some places in Indonesia. C.The Red Cross helps local authorities.D.Chinese search and rescue

47、team helps in Indonesia.BThere ' nothing like the enchantment of a Disney Cruise line on your vacation. Send off aboard the Disney Wonder or Disney Magic on a delightful 3-, 4-, or 7-night voyage 航行to the Caribbean 加勒比海or the Bahamas 巴哈马群岛 . Enjoy stops in sunny Key West, Grand Cayman, Cozumel,

48、St Thomas, and more. Every voyage includes a stop at castaway cay, a private island in the Bahamas. 3-night Bahamas: $ 3494-night Bahamas: $ 3997-night western Caribbean Disney adventure: $ 799 Fun for the Whol e Family Musical shows at fantastic Walt Disney theatre 3 themed restaurants Nursery for

49、kids und er 3 Disney' s Oceaneer club for ages73with playground & storytelling Teen coffeehouse with internet caf & da nce fbor Dinning with Disney characters on sel ect voyages First-run film releases Just for Adults Romantic panoramic 全景的restaurant, Palo 3 themed nightclubs Exotic spa

50、treatments Private pool Special programs like wine-tasting Castaway Cay Highlights Beaches for families, teens & adults Barbecue lunch buffet Sports including swimming, biking & voll eyball Shore journeys40. This passage is perhaps.A. a notice to employeesB.an advertisement for journeysC.a n

51、otice about travelingD.an introduction of Walt Disney41. What does “ curies " probably mean in the first paragraph?A. Sail. B. Game. C. Wonderland. D. Pleasure.42. Which of the following is not includ ed in “fun for the whfelmily ？ A.Nursery for kids und er 3.B.Dinning with Disney characters.C.

52、Private pool.D.First-run film releases.43.We can learn from the passage that.A.a kid of 8 can enjoy stories during the cruiseB.a traveler may dine with Disney characters any timeC.some students can have a football match at castaway cayD.a man may join in drinking parties on the voyageCTo protect you

53、 and your fellow passengers, the transportation security administration (TSA) is required by law to inspect all checked baggage. As part of this process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection.During the inspection, your bag and its contents might have b

54、een searched for items forbid den by law such as fireworks, fuels, gun powd er, etc. at the completion of the inspection, the contents were returned to your bag, which was resealed ( 重 新封口)with a“speciabk：' lIf the TSA screener was unabl e to open your bag for inspection because it was bcked, th

55、e screener may have been forced to break the locks on your bag. TSA sincerely regrets having to d o this, and has taken care to reseal your bag upon the completion of inspection. However, TSA is not responsibl e for the damage to your locks resulting from this necessary security precaution.For packi

56、ng tips and other suggestions that may help you during your next trip, visit: tsatraveltips. us.We appreciate your understanding and cooperation. If you have questions, comments, or concerns, please feel free to contact (联系)the Transportation Security Administration Consumer Response Center.Phone: t

57、oll-free at (866) 289-9673E-mail: telltsatsa .gov*Section 110(b)of the aviation and transportation security act of 2022,49,U.S.C. §44901(c)-(e)44. What is the purpose of this leafl et?A.To inform people of baggage inspection.B.To introduce one of the security acts.C. To warm people of the damage of locking the baggage.D. To persuade people to contact TSA.45. Which of the following items is probably allowed in the checked baggage? A. Fireworks. B. Scissors. C. Fuels. D. Gun powder.46. The leaflet is most probably provid ed by TSA to those who .A.have their baggage selected for inspectio