公司常用英语缩写

1、公司常用英语缩写中译General Abbreviation Full NameAC Alternating Current交流电A/C Account科目A/PAccounts Payable应付帐款A/R Accounts Receivable应收帐款作业制成本会计作业制成本管理自动票据交换所ABC Activity Based CostingABM Activity Based ManagementACH Automated ClearinghouseACH. % Achievement Ratio达标率ACT Actual 实际ACTG Accounting 会计ADJ. Adjust

2、ment 调整ADM Adminstration 管理ADR American Depositary Receipt 美国存托凭证AES Asset & Equipment Management System资产设备管理体系AF Annual Forecast 年度预测AMH Automation Material Handling 自动物料处理AMT Amount金额 / 数量ASP Average Selling Price平均售价ASSY Assembly Product 组合产品ATM Automatic Teller Machine自动柜员机AVG Average 平均AUP Ave

3、rage Unit Price 平均售价B/L Back Light背景光源B/L Bill of Lading 提单B/S Balance Sheet 资产负债表BA Bankers Acceptance 银行承兑汇票BCR Business Card Reader名片阅读机BEP Break Even Point损益两平点BIOS Basic Input/output System基本输出入系统BNS Business Management System经营管理体系BOD Board of Director 董事会BOM Bill of Material 材料用量清单Bond Corpor

4、ate Bond公司债BPCS Business Production Control SystemBPR Business Process Re-engineering 企业流程改造BTO Build To Order接单后生产BU Business Unit 事业部BUD Budget 预算C.A.P.D. Check, Action, Plan, DoC/D Clock Display时钟显示器计算机辅助工程CAD Computer Aided Design计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Engineering平均复合成长率CB Convertible Bond可转换

5、公司债CBC Central Bank of China 中央银行CCAR Customer Complained Analysis Report客户抱怨分析报告表CCC Cash Conversion CycleCCR Customer Complained Report客户抱怨报告表CEM Contract Electronic ManfactureCEO Chief Executive Officer执行长CFO Chief Financial Officer 财务长CIF Cost, Insurance & Freight运费、保险费在条件CIM Computer Integrated

6、 Manufacturing System计算机整合制造系统CIO Chief Information Officer信息长CIS Corporate Identity System企业识别系统CIS Contact Image Sensor接触式影像传感器CHIPS Cleaning House Interbank Payment System纽约票据交换所银行间支付制度CM Contribution Margin边际贡献CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造CAPM Capital Assets Pricing Model资本资产计价模式CAGR C

7、ompound Average Growth Rate计算机辅助制程规划CAPP Computer Aided Process Planning互补金属氧化半导体CMOS Complementary Metal-oxide SemiconductorCOD Cash On Delivery 交货付现CP Commercial Paper 商业本票CPA Certified Public Accountant 会计师CPI Consumer Price Index 消费者物价指数CR Check Request请款单CRAR Customer Replacement Analysis Reque

8、st 客户换货分析报告表CRP Cost Reduction Program (Planning) 降低成本方案 ( 计划 )CRT Cathode Ray Tube 映像管CSC Customer Specification Copy 客户规格书CSCN Customer Specification Change Notice 客户规格变更通知单CTO Configure To Order 顾客化生产CUM Cumulative 累积CWQC Company Wide Quality Control 全公司质量管理C&F Cost & Freight运费在条件D/A Documents ag

9、ainst Acceptance 承兑交单D/G Down Grade次级品D/O Delivery Order送货单D/P Documents against Payment 付款交单DC Direct Current 直流电DCN Design Change Notice设计变更单DCF Discounted Cash Flow折现后之现金流量Dept. Department 部DF Delivered Forward远期外汇DIF Difference差异DIS Interactive Integrated System交谈整合系统DIV. Division 处DJIA Dow Jone

10、s Industry Average道琼工业指数DL Direct Labor 直接人工DOA Delegation of Authorization核决权限DOA Death on ArrivalDOH Days On HandDPO Days on Payable Outstanding应付帐款周转天数DPPM Defect Parts Per MillionDPS Dividend per share 每股股利DRO Days on Receivable OutstandingDRP Distribution Requirements Planning应收帐款周转天数DVD Digita

11、l Versatile Disk数位激光视盘片DVT Design Verification Test设计验证试验EA Engineering Automation工程自动化DSTN Double-layer Super Twist NematicEB Electronic Bank 电子银行ECB European Central Bank欧洲中央银行ECB European Convertible Bond欧洲美元可转换公司债ECN Engineering Change Notice工程规格变更单EDI Electronic Document Interchange电子文件交换系统EDP

12、Electronic Data Processing电子数据处理FOC Free of Charge免费EIS Executive Information System主管决策系统EPS Earnings per (Common) Share (普通股 ） 每股盈余ERP Enterprise Resource Planning企业资源规划ESOP Employee Stock Option Plan员工股票分红计划EVA Economic Value Added经济附加价值EVT Engineering Verification TestExp. Expenses 费用F/G Finishe

13、d Goods 制成品工程验证试验FA Factory Automation工厂自动化FAS Flexible Assembly System 弹性装配系统FASB Financial Accounting Standard Board 美国财务会计准则委员会FC Fixed Costs 固定成本外购 （系统 ）美国联邦准备局FCP Foreign Currency PurchasingFCST Forecast 预测FED Federal Reserve BoardFIN Finance 财务管理体系FMEA Failure Mode & Effect Analysis失效模式效应分析FMS

14、 Flexible Manufacturing System弹性制造系统FNS Financial Management System财务管理体系FOB Free On Board 船上交货价格条件美国联邦公开市场操作委员会FOMC Federal Open Market CommitteeFRN Floating Rate Notes 浮动利率债券FX Foreign Exchange 外汇FYI For your information请参考G&A General & Administrative Expenses销管费用GAAP General Accepted Accounting P

15、rinciple一般公认会计原则GDP Gross Domestic Product国生产毛额GDR Global Depositary Receipt 全球存托凭证GNP Gross National Product国民生产毛额GPM Gross Profit Margin销货毛利GR. Growth 成长GSM Global system for Mobile泛欧式行动GUI Graphical User Interface使用者图形接口GUI Government Uniform Invoice 统一发票HA Home Automation 家庭自动化HDTV High Definiti

16、on TV 高画质电视HQ Headquarter 企业总部HR Human Resource 人力资源IBIT Income Before Interest & Tax减除所得税及利息费用前之纯益HRD Human Resource Department人力资源部HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文件炼结语文IAT Income After Tax (Net Income)税后净利IBT Income Before Tax税前净利IDL Indirect Labor 间接人工IDP Integrated Data Processing System数据处理系统IF

17、IR Initial Field Incident Rate 起始不良率IMF International Montary Fund国际货币基金IMP Indirect Material Purchasing间接材料 （ 系统）IMS Information Management System信息管理系统Inv. Inventory 存货IOU I Owe You = CP 商业本票IP Internet Protocol网络通讯协议IPO Initial Public OfferingIRR Internal Rate of ReturnIR/PTR Infrared, Photo Tran

18、sistorsIRS Internal Reserve ServiceI/S Income StatementIS&SISDN损益表Information System & ServiceIntegrated Services Digital NetworkISP Internet Service ProviderIT Information TechnologyITD Inventory Turnover DaysJIT Just in Time 实时管理首次公开发行部报酬率红外线发光二极管美国国税局信息系统服务整合数字服务网络网络服务供货商信息科技存货周转天数主要绩效指标KPI Key P

19、erformance IndicatorL/C Letter of Credit信用状LAMP LED Lamp 指示灯LAN Local Area Network 局域网络LBO Leverage BuyoutLCD Liquid Crystal Display液晶显示器成本市价熟低法购直材 （ 系统 ）发光二极管LCM Lower of Cost or MarketLDM Local Direct MaterialLED Light Emitting DiodesLIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate 伦敦银行间拆款利率LRR Lot Reject Rate

20、批量退货数M/O Manfacturing Order工单M&A Merger & Acquisitions购并MA Mechanical Automation机械工具自动化MBA Master of Business Administration企管硕士MBO Management by Objective目标管理MBWA Management By Walking Around 走动管理MCN Management Change Notice管理规格变更通知MF Monthly Forecast 月预测数MFG Manufacturing 制造MIS Management Informat

21、ion System管理情报系统MKS Marketing Management System 营销管理体系MKT Marketing营销MLS Material Management System资材管理体系MRP Material Requirements Planning 物料需求计划MRPII Manufacturing Resource Planning 制造资源计划MTH Monthly 每月MTL Material 材料MVT Manufacturing Verification Test 制造验证试验N/D Numeric Display数字显示器N/P Notes Payab

22、le 应付票据N/R Notes Receivable应收票据NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement北美自由贸易协议NASDAQ National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation 克指数那斯达NBR Number 数字NDA Non-Disclosure Agreement 协定NDF Non-Delivered Forward无本金交割远期外汇NIF Note Issuance Facility 筹资NPPR New Product Production Request新产

23、品生产需求单NPS New Product R&D Management System新产品开发管理体系NPV Net Present Value 净现值NSB Net Sales Billing 实际销货金额NUB Net Unit Billing实际出货量NYSE New York Stock Exchange纽约证券交易所O/A Open Account赊帐O/E Other Expenses营业外支出O/H Overhead 制造费用O/I Other Income营业外收入O/T Over time加班OA Office Automation 办公室自动化OAY Overall Yi

24、eld全线良率OBU Off-shore Banking Unit 境外金融单位ODM Original Design Manufacturing 代设计 ( 设计技术与原厂相同 )OEM Original Equipment Manufacturing代工OHRP Organization Human Resource PlaningOI Operating Income 营业净利OP Organization Profit组织利润OPP OPTO ProductOPD OPTO DeviceORG Organization 组织OTB Operation Transfer Billing

25、产质 (UTS*U/P)OTP Operation Transfer Price部转拨价P&L Profit & Loss损益P.D.C.A. Plan, Do, Check, ActionP.O. Purchase Order 采购单P/C Photocoupler 光耦合器P/E Price Earning Ratio本益比P/R Purchase Request 请购单PA Process Automation 制程自动化PA Performance Assessment绩效考评PAT Profit After Tax税后净利交换机个人数字处理器PBX Private Branch Ex

26、changePDA Personal Digital AnalyzerPDP Plasma Display Panel电浆显示板PEN Penetration 渗透率PLC Product Life Cycle产品生命周期生产制造管理体系PLS Personnel Management System 人事管理体系PMS Production & Management SystemPPH Piece Per Hour每小时产量PPM Parts per Million每百万中不良率 （ 质量指针 ）PP&E Plant, Property, and Equipment 固定资产PTT Proto

27、type Verification Test原型机验证试验QBR Quarterly Business Review每季营运评估QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCN Quality Control Change Notice品管规格变更单QLS Quality Management System质量管理体系QMU Quality Management Unit质量管理单位QRA Quality, Reliability & Assurance品管R. GP Realized Gross Profit已实现销货毛利R/M Receiver Module光电接收器RD

28、R Research & Design Program Request新产品开发需求单RM Raw Materials原料REPO Repurchase Agreement 附买回协定RFCRequest For Change变更申请RMAReturned Merchandise Authorization退货授权RMLReturned Merchandise List退货清单ROAReturn on Assets资产报酬率ROEReturn on Equity股东权益报酬率ROIReturn on Investment投资报酬率ROM Read-only Memory只读存储器RONA Re

29、turn on Net Assets净资产报酬率ROSReturn on Sales毛利率R&DResearch & Development研究与发展S.O.Sales Order销售订单SBUStrategic Business Unit策略事业单位SCMSuply Chain Management供应炼管理SCPSupply Chain PlanningSECSecurity Exchange Commission证管会SEMISemi Finished Goods半成品SG&A Selling, Federal & Administrative Expense销管费用SMT Surfac

30、e Mount Technology表面黏着技术SMD Surfact Mount Device表面黏着产品SOP Standard Operation Procedure标准作业程序SPO Seasonal Public Offering 公开现金增资SPS Switching Mode Power Supply 交换式电源供应器SPV Special Purpose VehicleSR Shipping Request出货需求单STN-LCD Super Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Display 超扭转液晶显示器SWIFT Society For Wor

31、ld wide Interbank Financial Telecommunciations环球银行财务电信协会SWR Special Work Request特殊工作委任单T/O Turn Over 周转T/T Telegraphic Transfer 电汇TA Total Automation全面自动化TAM Total Available MarketTECN Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程规格暂行变更单TFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display 薄膜晶体管液晶显示器TQC Tota

32、l Quality Control全面质量管理TQCN Total Quality Change Notice 品管规格暂行变更单TTL Total 总数U/P Unit Price 单位价格USB Universal Serial Bus 通用串行埠UTS Unit to Stock入库量VAR. Variance差异数VAT Value Added Tax加值型营业税VBM Value Based Management 价值管理VC Variable Costs 变动成本VQCR Vendor Quality Complain Request厂商物料质量不良联络书WACC Weighted

33、 Average Cost of Capital加权平均资金成本WAIR Weighted Average Interest Rate加权平均借款利率W/H Warehouse 仓库WAN Wide Area Network广域网络WIP Work in Process 在制品WTO World Trade Organization世界贸易组织WW Worldwide 全球WWW World Wide Web 全球信息网YTD Year-to-Date 到目前为止之累积数YTM Yield to Maturity 到期值利率 Currencies荷兰基尔德ANG Neth. Antilles

34、GuilderCHF Swiss Franc 瑞士法郎CNY/RMB Chinese Renminbi人民币DEM German Mark 德国马克ECU European Currency Unit欧洲通货单位英镑GBP British Pound ContribHKD Hong Kong Dollar港币ITL Italian Lira意大利里拉JPY Japanese Yen日圆KRW Korean Won 圜MYR Malaysian Ringgit 马来西亚币PHP Philippine Peso 菲律宾披索SEK Swedish Krona 瑞典币SGD Singapore Dol

35、lar 新币THB/BHT Thai Baht 泰铢TWD/NTD Taiwan Dollar 新台币USD U.S. Dollar 美元CORPORATE COMMON ABBREVIATION 常用语缩写1 Organization 组织1-1 HQ Head Quarter 总公司1-2Chairmen 主席1-3Lite-On Group 光宝集团1-4 President 总裁1-5Executive Vice President1-6Vice President 副总裁常务副总裁1-7HR Human Resource 人力资源部1-8FIN Finance 财务1-9Sales

36、销售1-10R&D Research & Developing 研发部1-11QA 质量保证 QA DQA CS1-12MIS Management Information System1-13Pur 采购 Purchasing1-14IMD Image management division1-15ITS information technology system1-16QRA quality reliability assurance1-17MFG manufacturing 制造部资讯管理系统影像管理事业部 计算机部 品保部生（产）物（料）管（理）1- 18PMC production

37、&material control1- 19 PRO Procuremnet 采购开发部1- 20 PMO Plant Manager Office厂长室1- 21 CEO Chief Executive Officer执行总裁2 Materials 材料2- 1PC Production Control 生产控制量产计划成品存货2- 1-1MPS Mass Production Schedule2- 1-2FGI Finished goods Inventory2- 1-3UTS Units To Stock存货单元Working In Process InventoryCycle Time

38、 循环时间 , 瓶颈工作天2-1-4WIP2-1-5C/T2-1-6WD Working Days 2-1-7MTD Month To Days 2-1-8YTD Year To Days 2-1-9 SO Sales Order 2-1-10MO在制品月初到今日 （ 例如总表整理 ）年初到今日销售单Manufacture Order 制造单2- 1-11 BTO Build To Order订单生产2- 1-12 P/N part number料号2- 1-13 FCST Forecast 预测计划2- 1-14 W/O Working Order 工单2- 1-15 P/O Purchas

39、ing Order采购单2- 1-16 VDS Vendor Delivery Schedule厂商送货进度表2- 1-17 D/C Delivery Order交货单2- 2 MC Material Control 材料控制2- 2-1 MRP Material Requisition plan 材料申请计划2- 2-2 INV Inventory 存货清单 ; Invoice 发票2- 2-3 Inv Turn Over Days=INV$/NSB X WD库存周转天数2- 2-4 PSI Production Shipping Inventory预备待出货2- 2-5 JIT Just

40、In Time 实时，准时制、零库存2- 2-6 Safety Inventory 安全存量2- 2-7 CKD Completed Kits Delivery 全件组装出货2- 2-8 SKD Semi Kits Delivery半件（ 小件） 组装出货2-3 W/H Warehouse 仓库2-3-1 Rec Receiving Center 接收中心2-3-2 Raw MTL 原物料2-3-3 F/G finish goods 成品2-3-4 GRN Goods Received Note 货物接收单2-4 Import/Export 进出口2-4-1 SI Shipping Instr

41、uction 发货指令2-4-2 PL Packing List 包装清单2-4-3 Inv Shipping Invoice 出货发票2-4-4 ETD Estimated Time of Departure 预估离开时间2-4-5 ETA Estimated Time of Arrive 预估到达时间2-4-6 BL Bill of Landing 提货单（海运）2-4-7 AWB Air Way Bill 提货单(空运)2-4-8 MAWA Master Air Way Bill主提货单2-4-9 HAWB House Air Way Bill 副提货单2-4-10 TEU Twenty

42、 foot Equipment Unit(Contain)二十英尺货柜2-4-11 FEU Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 四十英尺货柜2-4-12 CY Container Yard 货柜场2-4-13 THC Terminal Handing Charge码头费2-4-14 ORC Original Receiving Charge 码头费2-5 PUR Purchasing 采购2-5-1FOBFree on Board货运至甲板2-5-2CIFCost Insurance Freight2-5-3OAOpen Account开户2-5-4TTTel

43、egram Transfer电汇2-5-5CODCash On Delivery现金支付2-5-6CRPCost Reduction Program降低成本方案2-5-7PRPurchasing Requisition采购申请2-5-8POPurchasing Order采购单2-5-9 LT Lead Time 交期2-5-10 LLT Long Lead Time长时间交期2-5-11 Payment term 付款条件2-5-12 Debit note 扣款2-5-13 CRP Cost Reduction Program降价计划2-5-14 Quotation 报价3 MFG Manu

44、facturing Production制造控制3- 1 DL Director Labor 直接人工3- 2 IDL Indirect Labor 间接人工3- 3 DLH Direct Labor Hours直接工时3- 4 Productivity=UTS/DLH3- 5 PPH Pieces Per Hour 每小时件数3- 6 Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)3- 7 DT Machine Down Time 停机时间3- 8 AI Auto Insertion 自动插入3- 9 MI Manual Insertion 人工插入3- 10 SMD Surface

45、 Mount Device表面粘着零件烧机SMT Surface mount technology表面粘着技术3- 11 B/I Burn In (for how many hours at how many degree)3- 12 Equipment Utilization3- 13 WI work instruction 工作说明3- 14 SOP standard operation procedure作业指导书3- 15 R/I run in 运转机器3- 16 ESD electrical static discharge静电释放3- 17 MP mass production量产

46、3- 18 EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility,电磁兼容性3- 19 EMI Electro Magnetic Interference,电磁干扰3- 19 SIR Surface Impedance Resistance表面阻抗测试4 Engineer 工程4- 1 PE Products Engineer; 产品工程 Process engineer 制程工程4- 2 TE Test Engineer测试工程4- 3 ME Manufacturing Engineer;制造工程 Mechanical Engineer 机械工程4- 4 IE Industr

47、ial Engineer 工业工程4- 5 DCC Document Control Center文管中心4- 6 BOM Bill Of Material 材料清单4- 7 ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变动公告4- 8 TECN Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程临时变动公告4- 9 ATY Assembly Test Yield Total Yield 直通率4- 10 TPM Total Productivity Maintenance 全面生产维护4- 11 PM product manager ;projec

48、t manager产品经理 ; 项目经理4- 12 ECR engineering change request 工程变更申请4- 13 ECO engineering change order工程变更指令4- 14 EN engineering notice 工程通告4- 15 WPS work procedure sheet作业说明书试做4- 16 ICT in circuit test电路测试4- 17 P/R pilot run ;C/R control run; T/R trial run工程验证测试设计验证测试多项验证测试出货信赖性测试4- 18 EVT engineer veri

49、fication test4- 19 DVT design verification test4- 20 MVT multi-verification test4-21 ORT on going reliability test4-22 S/W software 软件4-23 H/W hardware 硬件 4-24 EAR Engineering Aanlysis Request 工程分析需求4-25 ECE Engineering Change Estimation工程变更评估4-26 ECC Engineering Change Cancellation 工程变更取消零件承认书日常工作广

50、告牌修模协议书试产测试4-27 IEM Internal Engineering Meno 部工程备忘录 4-28 PAS Part Approval Sheet4-29 DAB Daily Action Boaed4-30 TMR Tooling Modify Report4-31 CRT Control Run Testing设计变更通知工程研究报告 工程讯息 制程管制计划 目标管理重点绩效指标 零件检验标准 功能重点尺寸 组装重点尺寸 研究与开发4-32 DCD Design Change Description4-33 ESR Engineering Study Report4-34

51、EI Engineering Information4-35 PMP Process Management Plan4-36 MBO Management By Object4-37 KPI Key Performance Indicator4-38 PIP Part Inspection Plan4-39 CTF Criticle To Function4-40 CTA Criticle To Assembly4-41 R&D Research and Development治具重复性及重现性验证4-42 GR&R Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibilit

52、y4-43 Cpk 制程能力指标4-44 FAI First Article Inspection 首件检查表 5 QA Quality Assurance质量保证QRA Quality & Reliability Assurance5-15-25-35-45-55-65-7质量与可靠性保证 MQA Manufacturing Quality Assurance 制造质量保证 DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证 QC Quality Control 质量控制 IQC Incoming Quality Control VQC Vendor Quality Control IPQC In Process Quality Control OQA QE AQL进货质量控制售货质量控制制程质量控制出货质量控制Out going Quality ControlQuality Engineer质量工程Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的质量水平 百万件中有损件数5-85-95-10 DPPM Defective Pieces Per Mill