高三英语robots-exercise

1、Unit 2 Robots漫画欣赏漫画欣赏画面描述画面描述 It is a picture of a family of five.The only child of the family is riding his “horse”his father.What a proud “King” he is! His grandfather is holding an umbrella over him and cooling him with a fan.His mother is carrying his schoolbag and lots of other things for him.H

2、is grandmother is trying hard to carry an electronic piano and a drawingboard. 寓意理解寓意理解 What will the child become in the future? Hell think of himself more than anyone else.Hell be unable to do anything without help.Hell become no good for the world. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？词左右的小短文？短文填

3、空短文填空 根据课文根据课文SATISFACTION GUARANTEED完成下列短文。完成下列短文。 A robot used for housework _ (test) out in a family. He looked like a tall _ handsome man with smooth black hair，_ (speak) in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany _ wife Claire. Claire didnt like

4、the idea at the beginning，but she agreed to it at last. At her first sight of Tony，Claire was alarmed. When Tony offered to help her dress，Claire felt embarrassed. _ (gradual)，Tony began to win Claires trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams _ making her home elegant，giving her awas tested and sp

5、eakinghis Gradually by new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses. _ at the party all the guests _ were invited were filled with admiration _ they saw her house was completely changed.After the test，the company was satisfied with Tonys report _ he had successfully

6、made a woman regain her confidence.Therefore whowhenbecause.单词拼写单词拼写1The medicine did not achieve the _(期望的期望的) effect.2Grandpa is becoming quite a of mind as he is aging.3They are introducing new measures to ensure the s_ running of the business.4Her remark was followed by an _(难堪的难堪的) sillence.5Ea

7、ch pack contains a book and an _ (随附的随附的) VCD.desiredbsencemoothembarrassingaccompanied6We should learn how to take care of our own a .7The company now has a f footing in the marketplace.8She showed considerable t for getting whatever she wanted.9_(遵守遵守) traffic rules strictly does reduce traffic ac

8、cidents.10The e he gave for his not carrying out his promise sounded unreasonable.ffairsundamentalalentObeyingxplanation.短语填空短语填空1Someone had called，so he had to walk _ run to the office.2If this man _ for me again，dont put him through.3Dont lie to her；she _ find out about it.4You look unhappy.Is th

9、ere anything I can do to _？or ratherrings upis bound tohelp out5He visited，_，ten hospitals in the east of China.6Peter _ the papers and reached for a cigarette.7The government _ the public health _.8I stopped him before he _ the gun.9I _ this house the moment I saw it.10She has asked to _ but the pr

10、ess photographers follow her everywhere.in allset asidetookseriouslyreached forfell in love withbe left alone.完成句子完成句子1_ (因为不因为不让他陪她去商店让他陪她去商店)，he wrote out a list of items for her.(as)2_ (从他脸上的从他脸上的那种有趣而又惊奇的神色来看那种有趣而又惊奇的神色来看)，Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.(look)3I wonder

11、how they could actually make a robot _ (看起来好像有情感似的看起来好像有情感似的)(as)As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shopsBy the amused and surprised look on her facethat seem as if he had emotions核心词汇梳理核心词汇梳理1desire n. 愿望；心愿；要求愿望；心愿；要求 句型句型 have a desire for./to do.渴望渴望；渴望做；渴望做 拓展拓展 desire后还可接后还可接that引导的

12、同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语引导的同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语 气，即气，即“(should)动词原形动词原形”。vt. 期望；希望；请求期望；希望；请求 We all desire health and happiness.我们都渴望健康和幸福。我们都渴望健康和幸福。 句型句型 desire to do sth.希望做某事希望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事希望某人做某事 desire that.希望希望 完成句子完成句子 (1)We _(一直渴望一直渴望) meet them. (2)The teacher desired that we _ _ (及时完成作业及

13、时完成作业)have long desired to should finish our homeworkin time2favour n. 喜爱；恩惠喜爱；恩惠 搭配搭配 do sb.a favour帮某人个忙；劳驾帮某人个忙；劳驾 ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙请某人帮忙 win ones favour得到某人的嘉许或青睐得到某人的嘉许或青睐 (1)劳您的驾，请把收音机关上好吗？劳您的驾，请把收音机关上好吗？ Would you _ and turn off that radio? (2)我想请你帮忙，你能把车子借给我吗？我想请你帮忙，你能把车子借给我吗？ I want

14、to _；will you lend me your car?do me a favour ask a favour of you (3)他竭力去博得她的嘉许。他竭力去博得她的嘉许。He did all he could to _.识记识记 in favour of赞同；支持赞同；支持in ones favour有利于某人；有助于某人有利于某人；有助于某人(4)你是否赞同由工人管理公司？你是否赞同由工人管理公司？Are you _ workers control of companies?(5)这种体制有利于富人阶层。这种体制有利于富人阶层。The system tends to operat

15、e _ the wealthier classes.win her favour in favour of in favour of3bound adj. 肯定的；负有义务的；受约束的肯定的；负有义务的；受约束的 句型句型 be bound to do sth.肯定会做某事；有义务做某事；理应肯定会做某事；有义务做某事；理应 做某事做某事 (1)他的懒惰注定导致他的失败。他的懒惰注定导致他的失败。 His laziness _ result in his failure. (2)在法律上，你没有义务非回答这些问题不可。在法律上，你没有义务非回答这些问题不可。 You are not legal

16、ly _. (3)约翰感到应该告诉凯瑟琳关于那份工作的事，尽管他不想约翰感到应该告诉凯瑟琳关于那份工作的事，尽管他不想 和她一起共事。和她一起共事。 John felt _ tell Katherine about the job，even though he didnt want to work with her. 识记识记 Im bound to say我得说我得说(4)我得说你在冒很大的风险。我得说你在冒很大的风险。 _ that you are taking a huge risk.is bound to bound to answer these questions bound to

17、 Im bound to say4sympathy n. 同情；同感；赞同同情；同感；赞同 搭配搭配 have/feel sympathy for/with sb.同情某人同情某人 (1)我非常同情她，她是独立把孩子们抚养成人的。我非常同情她，她是独立把孩子们抚养成人的。 Ive _；she brought up the children on her own. (2)我不同情简，那都是她自己的错。我不同情简，那都是她自己的错。 I _；its all her own fault. 识记识记in/with sympathy同情地同情地 be in sympathy with赞同；同赞同；同一致

18、一致 a lot of sympathy for he have no sympathy for Jane (3)在这一点上我同他一致。在这一点上我同他一致。On that point Im _ him.(4)矿工们在罢工，铁路工人也举行罢工表示支持。矿工们在罢工，铁路工人也举行罢工表示支持。The miners were on strike and the railway men came out _.链接链接 mercy怜悯，宽恕，仁慈怜悯，宽恕，仁慈pity怜悯，同情怜悯，同情in sympathy within sympathy 5envy vt. 妨忌；羡慕妨忌；羡慕 句型句型 en

19、vy sb.sth./envy sb.for sth.羡慕某人的羡慕某人的 envy sb.doing sth.羡慕某人做某事羡慕某人做某事 (1)我才不羡慕你在这样恶劣的天气里旅行呢。我才不羡慕你在这样恶劣的天气里旅行呢。 I dont _ in this bad weather. (2)他羡慕罗莎琳德的青春和活力。他羡慕罗莎琳德的青春和活力。 He _ Rosalind _. (3)我羡慕你有这么一个亲密的家庭。我羡慕你有这么一个亲密的家庭。 I _ such a close family.envy you your journey envied for her youth and str

20、ength envy you having 6accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同；伴随陪伴，陪同；伴随 Id like you to accompany me to the police station. 我想让你陪我去警察局。我想让你陪我去警察局。 The singer was accompanied by/on the piano. 那位歌手唱歌时是由钢琴伴奏的。那位歌手唱歌时是由钢琴伴奏的。 搭配搭配 be accompanied by由由陪伴陪伴( (伴随伴随) ) accompany sb. to陪着陪着到到 keep sb. company陪伴某人陪伴某人 完成句子完成句子 (

21、1)Please stay and _(陪伴我一会儿陪伴我一会儿) (2)There were strong winds _ (伴伴 着大雨着大雨) last night.keep me company accompanied by heavy rain7declare v. 宣布，宣告，声明，声称宣布，宣告，声明，声称 I declared this meeting closed.我宣布散会。我宣布散会。 She declared her love to him in a letter. 她在信中向他表达了爱意。她在信中向他表达了爱意。 搭配搭配 declare 辨析辨析 declare多指

22、正式地当众发布，常用于宣战、议和与宣多指正式地当众发布，常用于宣战、议和与宣 判，或指判，或指“郑重其事郑重其事”地说；也指地说；也指“申报关税申报关税”的意思。的意思。 Announce 则指公开地发布人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指则指公开地发布人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指 新闻之类的新闻之类的 消息。消息。联想联想 类似的还有：类似的还有：claim(面对面质疑时面对面质疑时)声称，断言；声称，断言；state陈述，陈述，说明；说明；pronounce(官方或正式官方或正式)宣布。宣布。完成句子完成句子(1)India _(宣布独立宣布独立) in 1947.(2)Britain _ (

23、宣战宣战) against Germany in 1914.(3)The monitor _ (宣布宣布) that there would be an English party.declared independence declared war announced8divorce n&v. 离婚；分离，断绝关系离婚；分离，断绝关系 识记识记 the divorce rate离婚率离婚率 搭配搭配 get divorced离婚离婚 divorce.from与与离婚；与离婚；与脱离，与脱离，与分开分开 派生派生 divorced adj.离婚的；分开的离婚的；分开的 (1)经过多年的

24、不幸之后，她终于离了婚。经过多年的不幸之后，她终于离了婚。 She _ after years of unhappiness. (2)他不能将幻想与现实分开。他不能将幻想与现实分开。 He is unable to _ fantasy _ reality.got a divorce(或或got divorced) divorce from 9junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位低的较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位低的n年少者，晚年少者，晚 辈辈 He is junior to many other people who work here. 他比其他在这儿干的人资历低。他比其他在这儿干

25、的人资历低。 搭配搭配 be junior to sb.比某人年少比某人年少 be.year(s) sb.s junior比比小几岁小几岁 be sbs junior by.year(s)比比小几岁小几岁 联想联想 类似类似junior后跟后跟to表示表示“比比大大( (优势优势) )”的词还有的词还有senior to，inferior to，superior to完成句子完成句子 I am his _(比我大几岁比我大几岁)，so I dont have so much experience as he.jounior by several years 重点短语例释重点短语例释1turn

26、around 转过身；转过来转过身；转过来 The little girl turned around and ran to her mother. 那小女孩转身向她妈妈跑去。那小女孩转身向她妈妈跑去。 He turned around to find a policeman following him. 他转过身来，发现一个警察跟着他。他转过身来，发现一个警察跟着他。 联想联想 turn against背叛背叛 turn away转过脸去，不理睬，拒之门外；辞退转过脸去，不理睬，拒之门外；辞退 turn back折回，返回折回，返回 turn down调小，关小；拒绝调小，关小；拒绝( (请

27、求、要求请求、要求) ) turn in上交，递交上交，递交turn off关掉关掉turn on打开打开turn out结果是，被证明是；生产出；解雇结果是，被证明是；生产出；解雇turn over翻过来；翻身；仔细考虑翻过来；翻身；仔细考虑turn to求助于；查阅；翻到；转向求助于；查阅；翻到；转向turn up出现；出席；来到，露面；开大，拧大运用：出现；出席；来到，露面；开大，拧大运用：用用turn的短语填空的短语填空(1)He _ to find a policeman aiming at him.(2)Unexpectedly the weather _ pretty nice.

28、(3)She _ young Smith because he was poor.(4)Our car was _ at the gate.(5)The advantage abruptly _ them.turned around turned out turned down turned back turned against 2set aside 将将放在一边；为放在一边；为节省或保留节省或保留( (钱，时间钱，时间) ) I set aside my overcoat and took out my summer clothes. 我把大衣放起来，取出了夏天的衣服。我把大衣放起来，取出

29、了夏天的衣服。 联想联想 lay aside储蓄储蓄 put.aside把把放在一边；存蓄；留着放在一边；存蓄；留着 take.aside把把拉到一边拉到一边 set off开始；动身；爆炸；使爆炸开始；动身；爆炸；使爆炸 set out出发，开始做某事出发，开始做某事完成句子完成句子(1)Father _(把报纸放在一边把报纸放在一边) and reached for his cigarettes and lighter.(2)She tried to _(存点钱存点钱) every month.(3)Try to _(省出一小时省出一小时) every day to do some rea

30、ding.set aside the papers set aside some money set aside one hour 3leave.alone 不管，不打扰，不理会，撇下不管，不打扰，不理会，撇下一个人一个人 Leave me alone.别管我。别管我。 Ive told you to leave my things alone. 我已经告诉过你不要动我的东西。我已经告诉过你不要动我的东西。 联想联想 leave about( (东西东西) )乱扔、乱放乱扔、乱放 leave behind留下不带走，遗忘留下不带走，遗忘 leave for动身去某地动身去某地 leave go

31、 (of)放开放开 leave off停止停止 leave out漏掉漏掉 leave word留下话说留下话说完成句子完成句子(1)Hes busy doing his homework. Wed better _ (不打扰他不打扰他)(2)When his parents go to work，he _(总是单总是单独留在家中独留在家中)(3)Will you _(别碰钢琴别碰钢琴)? You naughty boy!(4)She always tried to avoid being _(和杰克单和杰克单独相处独相处)leave him aloneis always left alone

32、leave the piano aloneleft alone with Jack4test out 彻底检验；充分考查彻底检验；充分考查 (1)这种新的开关装置尚未经过充分检验。这种新的开关装置尚未经过充分检验。 This new switch mechanism hasnt been fully _. (2)科学家靠实验检验理论。科学家靠实验检验理论。 Scientists _ theories by experiments. 拓展拓展 test for探测探测test on在在上做实验上做实验 联想联想 完成以完成以out结尾的动词短语结尾的动词短语 (3)_out设计出；计算出设计出；

33、计算出 (4)_out拿出；取出拿出；取出 (5)_out穿破；耗尽；使厌烦穿破；耗尽；使厌烦 (6)_out出来；显露出来；显露 (7)_out动身；开始动身；开始tested outtest outfigure take wear come set 疑难语句细解疑难语句细解1So Claire borrowed a pile of books from the library for him to read，or rather，scan. 于是克莱尔从图书馆借来一摞书给托尼阅读，或者说给他浏览于是克莱尔从图书馆借来一摞书给托尼阅读，或者说给他浏览 一下。一下。 点拨点拨 rather作副词

34、用时，可作作副词用时，可作“更确切地说更确切地说”，常与，常与or连用，连用，表表 示想要纠正已经说过的话，或欲使已说过的话更确切示想要纠正已经说过的话，或欲使已说过的话更确切。 (1)他一直工作到深夜，或者更确切地说，到今天凌晨。他一直工作到深夜，或者更确切地说，到今天凌晨。 He worked till late last night，_，early in the morning. (2)这幢建筑物像一座宫殿，或者更确切地说像一座寺庙。这幢建筑物像一座宫殿，或者更确切地说像一座寺庙。 The building is like a palace，_. (3)你必须是你必须是16岁才能买便宜票

35、岁才能买便宜票更确切地说是不满更确切地说是不满16岁。岁。 You have to be sixteen for cheap tickets _.or rather or rather a temple or rather under sixteen2But even though Tony had been so clever，he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines. 但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得做一番改造但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得做一番改造总不能让女人总不能让女人 与机器

36、相爱吧。与机器相爱吧。 句型句型 have sb./sth.doing sth.是固定句式。在肯定句中，意为是固定句式。在肯定句中，意为“让让 某人或某事反复或一直或不停地做某事某人或某事反复或一直或不停地做某事”；在否定句中，意为；在否定句中，意为 “不允许或禁止某人做某事不允许或禁止某人做某事”。(1)那两个人让灯通宵亮着。那两个人让灯通宵亮着。The two men _ all night long.(2)他们想让她说话，但没用。他们想让她说话，但没用。They tried to _.But no use.(3)我不允许他们这样浪费时间。我不允许他们这样浪费时间。I cant _ in this way.(4)我不能让你着凉。快去把湿衣服换掉。我不能让你着凉。快去把湿衣服换掉。I cant _.Run and change your wet clothes.had their lights burning have her talking have them wasting their time have you catching cold 表示假想、举例或引用表示假想、举例或引用(1)Suppose/Supposing that you were the president，