2019高考英语一轮题型练Unit8Adventure(含解析)北师大版必修3

1、 Unit 8 Adventure 李仕才 一、阅读理解 A Leeds Library Calendar Monday 10 April 18:00-20:00 Leeds Centre for Victorian Studies The Gott collection and the Yorkshire Landscape. Nicole Harding talks aboutte Gott collection. Admission: FREE Saturday 6 May 13:00-15:30 Members Film Club: The Best Actor and Actress

2、 Season There Will Be Blood(15) 158 mins. Daniel Plainview (Day Lewis) is a down-and-out silver miner who strikes it rich and becomes an oil tycoon. Whenhe learns of a small oil-rich town in Californis, he moves there with his adopted son. Using his son to project the image of a caring family man, P

3、lainview gains the cooperation of almost all the locals in the town, with promises to help develop their community but over time, Plainview s gradual accumulation of wealth and power causes his true self to surface. Admission: ?3(including a glass of wine). To book please click here. Wednesday 17 Ma

4、y 18:00-20:00 Member s Film Club: The Best Actor and Actress Season Born Yesterday (PG) 116 mins. Judy Holliday plays Billie Dawn, the dumb blonde girlfriend of Harry Brook (Broderick Crawford), a corrupt millionaire junk dealer. Brock, a man with social ambitions, is embarrassed by Billie s rube be

5、havior, so he arranges for her to take a crash course in culture from a handsome, young journalist (Willian Holden). Billie learns really quickly under his kind guide and becomes increasingly aware of her role in Brock s business deals. Admission: ?3(including a glass of wine). To book please click

6、here. 2 Thursday 8 Ju ne 18:00-20:30 Big Book End Eve nt: In Con versati on With Can dace Robb and Chris Nicks on Historia n and historical crime fictio n author, Can dace Robb will be in con versati on with historical crime ficti on author, Chris Nicks on on Thurs 8 June, 7 p.m. at the Leeds Librar

7、y. Admissio n: ?3 To book please click here. 1. What film will be show n on 6 th May? A. Judy Holliday. B.A Glass of Wine. C. There Will Be Blood. D. Born Yesterday. 2. What do we know about Billie Dawn from Born Yesterday? A. She is embarrassed by he bad mann ers. B. She realizes what to be expecte

8、d of her. C. She con tributes to her family bus in ess. D. She admires her course teacher. 3. Who will atte nd Big Book End Event at the Leeds Library? A. Can dace Robb. B. William Holde n. C. Dan iel Plai nview. D. Broderick Crawford. 【文章大意】本文为一则广告，介绍了四月份到六月份在 Leeds Library 要进行的四个活 动。 1. C 【解析】细节理解

9、题。根据第二段可知 6 May 要上映 There Will Be Blood ，故选 C。 2. B 【解析】推理判断题。丰艮拥第三段第三句话 Billie leanis really quickly under his kind guide and beooincs incteasiiigly awaie of her role in Brocks business 可知，Billie 披来越青识到她被期待做的事，故 选 3. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段 Historian and historical crime fiction author, Can dace Robb wi

10、ll be in con versatio n with historical crime fiction author, Chris Nicks on on Thurs 8 June, 7 p.m. at the Leeds Library. 可知， Can dace Robb 将要 在 Leeds Library 出席 Big Book End Event ，故选 A。B (2017 河北“五个一名校联盟”高三质检 ) Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre Dance 3 Wichita State University seeks a full-t

11、ime, 9-month assi stant professor, beginning in August.Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement.The salary depends on qualifications and experience. For complete information visit http ：

12、 / finearts . wichita . edu. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance The Department of Theatre and Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http ： / www. theatre . ucsd. edu) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting desig n. Applicants must work for us for at least one year.Signif

13、icant professional experience is required.This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels. A review of applications will start on June 1st.Application deadline: September 1st. Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts DeSales University s Performing and Fine Arts De

14、partment seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director.The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival.Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred. Please email materials to john.bell desales . edu.Scr

15、eening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled. Assistant Dire ctor-Media Resources Center Maryland Institute College of Art is seeking an assistant director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division. Qualifications for the position include

16、a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning. A review of applications will begin immediately ； job announcements will remain open until the position is

17、 filled.Applicants are required to work for us at least 11 months and can send emails to jobs mica. edu.The salary differs depending on your experience.Please include your desired salary in your application letter. 【解题导语】 本文介绍了 4 个工作的相关招聘信息。4 4 1 If an applicant has 9.5-month fre e time, he or she c

18、an pay close attentionto the ad of _ A Full Professor in Theatre and Dance B Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre Dance C Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts D Assistant Director Media Resources Center B 解析：细节理解题。 根据第一个广告 Assistant Professor in Musical Theatre Dance 的第一句“ Wichita State

19、University seeks a full-time ， 9-month assistant professor ， beginning in August. ”并结合题干可知，有九个半月的空闲可以申请这个职位。故选 B。 2 If you have excellent interpersonal communication skills, you can apply to A Wichita State University B the University of California C DeSales University D Maryland Institute College o

20、f Art D 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一个招聘广告下的“ Maryland Institute College of Art ”和“ Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History.excellent interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning. ”可知，擅长人际交往的人可以申请这个学院的职位，故选 D 项。 3 According to the advertisements, we can lea

21、rn that _ A all the jobs mentioned in the text require experience B all the jobs mentioned above promise a good salary C all the reviews of applications will begin immediately D all the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filled A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章的整体内容可知，每个职位都要求申请人有一定的工 作经验，故选 A。

22、 C I see you ve got a bit of water on your coat, said the man at the petrol station. Is it raining out there? No. it s pretty nice, I replied, checking my sleeve. Oh, right. A pony（ 马驹） bit me earlier. As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you 4 5 might get fro

23、m a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I d jumped in ahead of him.6 The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods, despite signs aski

24、ng them not to. By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the area s annual pony drift（ 迁移 ）. The purpose of a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked, the baby ones can be stopped from feeding on thei

25、r mothers milk, and those who ve gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area. Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England. Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near disaster a few miles west of here.

26、While walking, I noticed a pony roll over on his back. Hello! I said to him, assuming he was just rolling for fun, but he was very still and, as I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing heavily. I began to properly worry. about him. Fortunately, I managed to get in touch wit

27、h a Dartmoor s Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo. The officer immediately sent a local farmer out to check on the pony. The pony had actually been trapped between two rocks. The farmer freed him, and he began to run happily around again. Dartmoor has 1,000 or so ponies, who play a cr

28、itical role in creating the diversity of species in this area. Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable（ 可持续的 ） future for one of Dartmoor s most financially troubled elements. 1. Why are tourists asked not to feed the ponies? A. T

29、o protect the tourists from being bitten. B. To keep the ponies off the petrol station. C. To avoid putting the ponies in danger. D. To prevent the ponies from fighting. 2.One of the purposes of the annual pony drift is _ . A. to feed baby ponies on milk B. to control the number of ponies C. to expa

30、nd the habitat for ponies D. to sell the ponies at a good price heavy 7 3. What was the author s first reaction when he saw a pony roll on its back? A. He freed it from the trap. B. He called a protect ion officer. C. He worried about it very much. D. He thought of it as being n aughty. 4. What does

31、 the author imply about the preservation of Dartmoor s ponies? A. It lacks people s involvement. B. It costs a large amount of mon ey. C. It will affect tourism in Dartmoor. D. It has caused an imbala nee of species. 【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文记叙了作者在 Haytor 关于马驹的所见所闻， 目睹了马驹的淘气与脆弱，了解了马驹迁徙的原因以及保护马驹面临的困难。 1. C

32、【解析】细节理解题&根据第三段尾句By feeding the ponies tourists increase the nsk of them getting hit by a cai, and make them harder to gather during the areas annual pony 移乂 卄 可知不让游 客给马驹喂食是为了避免使曰驹处于危险中故选 C项 2. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段内容 The purpose of a pony drift is toSome of them are also ，in order to limit the numb

33、er of ponies 可知马驹迁 移目的之一是为了控制马驹的数量。故选 B 项。 3. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的，assumi ng he was just rolli ng for fun,可知作者认为小马驹很淘气，滚着玩的。故选 D 项。 4. B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中尾句 Many people are working hard to preserve these poni es, and trying to come up with pla ns to find a susta in able（ 可持 续的）future for one of Dartmo

34、or s most financially -troubled elements. 可知保护马驹对 Dartmoor 来说是最费钱的事情之一。故选 B 项。 D （2017 河南六市高三第一次联考）The character “duang” is so new that it does not even exist in the Chinese dictionary.But it has already spread like wildfire online in China, appearing more than 8 million times on China s microblog s

35、ite 8 Weibo, where it spawned a top-trending hashtag that drew 312, 000 discussions among 15, 000 users .On China s biggest on li ne search engi ne Baidu, it has bee n looked up almost 600 , 000 times .It s bee n no ticed in the west, too. But what does it mean? “ Every one s dua ng-i ng and I still

36、 don t know what it means! Looks like it s back to school for me ” said Weibo user Weileiweito.Another user asked，“ Have you dua ng-ed today? My mind is full of dua ng dua ng dua ng.” To duang or not to duang, that is the question ，” wrote user BaiKut automan. “Duang seems to be an example of onomat

37、opoeia （拟声词）, a word that phon etically imitates a sound.lt all seems to have started with Hong Kong acti on star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 was featured in a shampoo commercial where he said famously defe nded his sleek（ 光亮的）,black hair using the rhythmical-so unding “duang” . The word resurfaced aga

38、in after Chan posted it on his Weibo page.Thousands of users then began to flood Chan s Weibo page with comments coining the word in refere nee to his infam ous shampoo appeara nee. The word appears to have many different meanings, and there s no perfect translation, but you could use it as an adjec

39、tive to give emphasis to the word that follows it.A kitten might be “duang cute ”， for example.Or you might be very dua ng con fused ” by this blog.For readers of Chin ese characters, the Jackie Chan theme is also appare nt from the quirky way in which the word is writte n: a comb in ati on of Chan

40、s Mandarin name. 【解题导语】 本文介绍了“ duang” 一词的来源以及不同的人对它的不同理解。 1. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A. Many countries use the word “duang”. B. Debates arise online about the word “duang”. C. Chin ese dict ion aries will con tain a new character. D. The word “duang” is used very often on the Intern

41、et. D 解析：段落大意题。根据第一段第二句中的“ But it has already spread like wildfire online in China , appearing more than 8 million times on China s microblog site Weibo”可知，该段主要介绍了“ duang”这个词在因特网上的广泛使用，故 D 项正确。 2. _ From what the persons mentioned in Paragraph 2 said, we can learn _ . A. “ duang” is popular among st

42、udents 9 B. young users can use “duang” freely C. using “duang” is recognized as a fashion D. different people have their own understanding of “duang”10 D 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句中的Every。ne s duang-ing don t know what it means !”以及本段中其他两个人对duang”的看法可推知，本段主 要介绍了不同的人对“ duang”有着不同的理解，故 D 项正确。 3. Why did Jacki

43、e Chan use the word “duang” in 2004? A. To invent a new character. B. To advertise for an action film. C. To show off his good hair in an ad. D. To ask his fans to flood his Weibo page. C 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的Jackie Chan, who in 2004 was featured in a shampoo commercial where he said famously defe nde

44、d his sleek( 是为了在广告中展示他的好头发，故 C 项正确。 combination of Chan s Mandarin name ”可知，“ duang”字的写法是成龙姓名的中文写 法的结合，这是一种不同寻常的表达方式；据此可以判断，画线词意为“不寻常的”。故 A 项正确。 二、七选五 Beco ming Refreshed without Sleep ing Sometimes there is just not eno ugh hours in the day to get everyth ing done and get a good nights rest._1_ On

45、ce in a while you can get away with a sleepless night and still feel reas on ably good by adjust ing your meals and activities. _2_ The last thing you want to do when you are tired is get warm and cosy this will cause you to fall asleep.Keeping the air conditioner on will make you feel much more awa

46、ke and refreshed. Eat small amoun ts.Eat ing small amounts of healthy food will help refresh you.Fruit and nuts are a good choice because they are nu tritious and will en ergize you._3 Try to stick to low-carb meals to keep you goin g.Chew ing gum after your small meal will also help keep you awake. hair using the rhythmical-so unding duang. ”可知，成龙在 2004 年使用“ duang” and I still 光亮的），black 4 . The underlined CC | ” word quirky in the last paragraph probably mea A. unusual B. modern C. perfect D. quick A 解析：词义猜测题。根据本文最后一句中的“ in which the word is w