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1、高三寒假作业(一)Week One 完形填空专练(一)The new scie nee of spe nding comes to a surpris ing con clusi on. How we use our money may 1 asmuch or more than how much we ' ve got it.Money spe nt on experie nces, rather tha n material goods, 2 more happ in ess.Imagi ne that you wake up tomorrow morni ng to 3 $1 m

2、illio n un der your bed. What would you do 4 _ that cash?The money will probably make you thi nk about one thi ng 5 all else yourself. A large amount of research reveals that mon ey 6 our selfish sides. We will 7 much on what that money can do for us alone. Perhaps you are imagi ning buying a faster

3、 car, or eve n a new house.But studies show that 8 goods ofte n fail to deliver 9 happ in ess. Fort un ately, our ongoing research 10 ma ny ways to get more happ in ess from every dollar you spe nd. Changing how you spe nd money can in crease your happ in ess.But making these 11 n eeds to challe nge

4、 some of our ideas of spe ndin g. It12 buyilnardi not tohouse as a wise in vestme nt. But research shows it brings very little happ in ess. A study in the Un ited States found that homeow ners, on average, were no happier tha n 13 .So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good

5、idea 14 it means spending less time with your families and frien ds.And doze ns of studies show that people get more happ in ess from buying 15 than material thi ngs. Experime ntal purchases such as trips, con certs and special meals are more 16 conn ected to our sense of self.And experiences come w

6、ith one more 17 . They tend to bring us 18 to other people, but more often, material things are enjoyed 19 . So social con tacts are importa nt to 20 me ntal and physical health.3. A. keepB. ownC. discoverD. count1. A. prese ntB. matterC.appearD. equal2. A. leads toB. breaks outC. holds onD. brings

7、along4. A. toB. withC. aboutD. for5. A. aboveB. belowC. beforeD. after6. A. showsB. expla insC. provesD. desig ns7. A. depe ndB. concen trateC. takeD. look8. A. men talB. materialC. beautifulD. clever9. A. outgo ingB. lasti ngC. willi ngD. excit ing10. A. i nvitesB. offersC. prefersD. follows11. A.

8、cha ngesB. pla nsC. decisi onsD. mistakes12. A. knowB. viewC. dreamD. judge13. A. buyersB. sellersC. buildersD. ren ters14. A. ifB. howC. uni essD. though15. A. housesB. carsC. experie ncesD. health16. A. clearlyB. hardlyC. gen erallyD. deeply17. A. adva ntageB. con clusi onC. purposeD. ide ntity18.

9、 A. familiarB. closeC. properD. n ative19. A. completelyB. worldwideC. secretlyD. alone20. A. gainB. damageC. improveD. BuildMy childhood and adolesce nee were a joyous outpouri ng of en ergy, an en dless pursuit for expressi on, skill, and experienee.1 was only a background to the great delight of

10、lessons in music, dance, anddramatics.Then one night at a high school dance, a remark, not intended for my 2 , injured my youthful happ in ess:“ That girl, what a pity she is bli nd.3 WordBhat !iiApn)ed everyth ing dark, bla nkPlease don ' t fee lls'orryi foaving lots of fun. 5 theand helple

11、ss. 4 I turned and called out, fun was not to last.In college years, I bega n to struggle with the problem of earning a liv ing. Part-time teachi ng of pia no and occasi onal givi ng con certs proved only 6 sources of econo mic support. In terms of time and effort in volved, the finan cial retur n w

12、as 7 . Self-doubt and dark moods sparked with in me. 8 to my misery was the repeated experie nee of knowing my sisters and friends dat ing excitedly. How 9 I was to my pia no, 10 I could dissolve my frustrati on, accompa nied by Chop in, Brahms, and Beethove n.Then one day, I met a girl, an army nur

13、se, whose faith was to change my life. As our acquaintance 1_ into frien dship, she sen sed my 12_ She said, “ Stop knocking on closedrsldck now your opport unity will come. You ' re trying too hard. Why don' t you relax? And have youievei?triedrhe idea wasstra nge to me. I had always believ

14、ed that if you wan ted 14 , you had to go and get it for yourself. Yet, my sincerity and hard work had yielded poor returns, so I was 15 to try anything else. Self-consciously,Iperformed the daily practice of prayer. I said,_“GddraWOW;hlYdUnse nt me to this world. ”In the years to follow, the answer

15、s began to arrive, satisfying 17 my most optimistic expectation.One of the answers was Enchanted Hills, where my 18 friend and I had the privilege of seeing blind friendship, and most important of all, I 20 closer to God and, through Him, to immortality ( 永生).childre n come alive in God-df-ddouS19 a

16、re the sources of pleasure and comfort I have found in1. A. SchoolB. SocietyC. FamilyD. College2. A. mi ndB. direct ionC. eyesD. ears3. A. rudeB. uglyC. dirtyD. stra nge4. A. QuicklyB. SlowlyC. Ge ntlyD. Quietly5. A. ThusB. AndC. ButD. Though6. A. adequateB. partialC. fullD. rich7. A. discouragi ngB

17、. unin spiri ngC. en couragi ngD. convincing8. A. Referri ngB. Con tribut ingC. Adapt ingD. Addi ng9. A. gratefulB. excitedC. proudD. sen sitive10. A. whoB. whichC. whatD. where11. A. jumpedB. ranC. grewD. became12. A. joyB. depressi onC. pleasureD. pity13. A. practici ngB. nursingC. pray ingD. volu

18、n teeri ng14. A. anythingB. everyth ing15. A. ableB. willi ng16. A. dest in ationB. purpose17. A. withB. off18. A. doctorB. teacher19. A. OtherB. Others20. A. drawB. arriveC. nothingD. someth ingC.eagerD. devotedC. meaningD. an swerC.beyondD. fromC. nurseD. prayerC. An otherD. EitherC. dragD. pull(三

19、)How often do you change your hairstyle or ask for new dresses? You may be 1 to follow trends inWestern countries, but young people in the United States don' tJOasasomdohAibeuentsurvey among high school 3 in China, Japa n. South Korea and the US found that 4 teen agers care more about their appe

20、ara nee tha n young people in the US. This survey was held in 156 high schools in the four coun tries. More tha n 7,000 tee nagers were 5 about their views on life and the world. South Korea ns, at 83 perce nt, cared most about their looks. They were 6 by the Chin ese and Japa nese, while US stude n

21、ts showed the least interest in fashion at only 33 percent. “ Thedifferent results show 7 of cultural backgro und, ” said Sun Yun xiao from the China Youth and Childre n Resarch Cen tre. He expla ined that in the US there are many differe nt 8 of beauty, so tee ns are more 9 to be con fide nt about

22、their appeara nee. US tee nagers ' high-ceiifide nee is displayed in the 10 . About 85 perce nt are happy with themselves. The perce ntage of self- con fide nt Chin ese stude nts sta nds at only 30 perce nt. What 11 , US stude'ss showed more individuality, with 88 percent 12that “ people sho

23、uld follow their own interests rather than13 of others "This is much 14 than South Korea' 69 percent, China 49 snd Japan ' 48. Japanese stude nts, at 52 perce nt, are most dissatisfied with moder n society. Chin ese and Korea ns follow at sec ond and 15 most dissatisfied. 16 to the surv

24、ey, Chinese students are happy and disciplined. They have a strong wish to make a differe nee. 17 Chi nese stude nts n eed to be more in depe ndent and lear n how to relax, ” said SThe stude nts have differe nt A8_backgro un ds. But home and places where friends gather are the favorite places all te

25、e ns seek happ in ess. Exams and worries about life after graduati on cause much 19 am ong most of the tee ns 20 for the survey.1. A. absorbedB. willi ngC. carelessD.unhappy2. A. hairstyleB.dressesC. fashi onD. culture3. A. teachersB. stude ntsC. citize nsD. colleagues4. A. Asia nB. America nC.Afric

26、a nD.Western5. A. an sweredB. requestedC. persuadedD. questi oned6. A. followedB. decreasedC.reducedD. compared7. A. relatio nsB. barriersC.customsD.differe nces8. A. aware nessB. sta ndardsC.con scie ncesD.expenses9. A. admirableB. con fusedC. likelyD.un believable10. A. surveyB. sett ingC.referenc

27、eD.paper11. A. worseB. betterC.lessD.more12. A. disagree ingB. observi ngC.agree ingD.puzzli ng13. A. thoseB. thatC.itD.one14. A. lowerB. largerC.smallerD. higher15. A. firstB. thirdC.fourthD.last16. A. Leadi ngB. Devoti ngC. Appeali ngD. Accord ing17. A. ButB. AndC.SoD.Or18. A. politicalB. cultural

28、C.econo micalD.commercial19. A. expectati onB. hesitati onC.concernD.ambiti on20. A. in terviewedB. advisedC.overlookedD.in vested(四)Water and its importanee to human life were the centre of the world' s attention last week. Marchwas World Water Day and 1the theme “ Water for Life ” . There ihon

29、nome billion people in theworld who live without 2 drink ing water. The Un ited Nati ons 3 to cut this nu mber in half by 2015.Solv ing such a big problem seems like a(n) 4_ehalle nge. But every one, 5 tee nagers, can do someth ing to help. A tee nage girl in the US has set an example to the 6 of he

30、r age around the world. Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work 7 discarded (废弃的)batteries (电池) which pollute water. In 2003, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio.There she saw an exhibit about how 8 in old batteries harm the water

31、of Lake Erie. Haggerty lear nt that9 the batteries was an easy solution."I think everybody can do it, becausejebetyoess, and itcan make a big differenee.” With these words, she begaaWareness in her area. She 12 her countygover nment and school board. She got permissi on to start a recycli ng pr

32、ogramme in schools 13 the public libraries, hospitals, and churches. With help from her family, friends and local waste-ma nageme nt 14 ,she gathered contain ers, arran ged tran sportatio n, and made a(n) 15 video. Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention

33、of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycli ng programme but had made 16 progress. When asked 17 she feels like a hero, Haggerty is quite 18 . “ Notreally. Well, maybe for the fish I saved! "Every year the Gloria Barron Prize 19 young America ns aged 8 to 18 who have show n leadership

34、 and courage in 20 the public and the pla net. Each year ten winners receive US $2,000 each, to help with their educati on costs or their public service work.1. A. had2. A. enough3. A. asks4. A. good5. A. especially6. A. boys7. A. collecti ng8. A. thin gs9. A. maki ng10. A. uses11. A. tell12. A. tal

35、ked to13. A. and14. A. officials15. A. i ndustrial16. A. much17. A. ifB. gaveB. safeB. ordersB. strongB. sometimesB. othersB. selli ngB. chemicalsB. recycli ngB. hasB. in creaseB. liste ned toB. besideB. workersB. agriculturalB. noB. howC. wroteC. muchC. hopesC. importa ntC. evenC. stude ntsC. buyin

36、gC. waterC. reduc ingC. throwsC. spreadC. heard fromC. as well asC. clerksC. scie ntificC. someC. whe nD. discussedD. pollutedD. ensuresD. un realD. seldomD. grow n-upsD. usingD. airD. han dli ngD.needsD. i nformD. thought aboutD. as good asD. expertsD. educati onalD. littleD. why18. A. proudB. glad

37、C. modestD. worried19. A. praisesB. helpsC. supportsD. honors20. A. award ingB. savi ngC. servi ngD. favori ng(五)For lots of people, the holidays are about help ing the less fortun ate. 1 tha n buying prese nts for each other, a group of friends in a Vermont snowboard ( 单板滑雪 )group like to go to the

38、ir 2 homeless shelter and give them a day to 3 . They begi n prepari ng at the 4 of the snow seas on by ask ing people who come to the mountain to 5 old win ter cloth ing like jackets, boots, gloves, and hats. Then the group 6 the shelter to distribute (分发)the things. Says Jay, 18, one of the 7 ,“ W

39、e tell them Now you guys arecoming with us and we ' re going to teach you hov8 tor snowboard all day for free. It ' s awesom极好 的)to know that we are able to take their mi nds 9 the stress in their lives for one day. ”For this group, working together to help the homeless makes their relation

40、10 . They feel like a part of each other ' s liveslit way.It may sound no wonder until you try it, but doing something for charity ( 慈善)can really help you12 better about the whole experie nee of givi ng. That' s because itabewiefilasthlee recipie ntyou ' re left with a feeling of belong

41、ing and being connected. 14 to help an organization or group that fits with your 15 and the things you believe in. If you love children, buy a present for a child in need. 16animals are your thing, talk to your local animal shelter many distribute staples like pet food to low- income pet 17 over the

42、 holidays. If you 18 a grandparent and would like to spend time with the elderly,19 out at a nursing home over the holidays. Or share a special skill. If youwith your 20 , you'caie goodhelp build or paint hous ing for people in n eed.7. A. stude ntsB. n eighborsC. orga ni zersD. workers1. A. Oth

43、erB. RatherC. MoreD. Less2. A. hopelessB. curiousC. localD. foreig n3. A. rememberB. forgetC. forgiveD. exercise4. A. endB. startC. weatherD. middle5. A. bringB. mendC. sellD. throw6. A. rebuildB. takeC. leaveD. visit8. A. skiB. surviveC. studyD. struggle9. A. forB. i nC. offD. on10. A. easierB. cle

44、a nerC. healthierD. stron ger11. A. completeB. meanin gfulC. newD. busy12. A. liveB. playC. feelD. express13. A. giverB. visitorC. childre nD. officials14. A. PromiseB. RefuseC. ChooseD. An swer15. A. workB. valuesC. hobbiesD. professi on16. A. IfB. BecauseC. ThoughD. While17. A. sellersB. bossesC.

45、storesD. owners18. A. visitB. becomeC. missD. dislike19. A. lookB.sendC. findD. help20. A. handsB. mindsC. eyesD. ideas(六)At my heaviest I weighed 370 poun ds. I had a very poor relati on ship with food: I used it to 1 badfeelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my healt

46、h, I tried many different kinds of 2 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 3 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 4. I didn ' t want to live the rest of my lifewith this _5_weight any more.That year, I 6 a seminar where we were asked to create a p

47、roject that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her_ story she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless childre n.8 by her story, I created the As We Heal ( 痊愈),the World Heals 9 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 10 a movement founded

48、 30 years ago to end hunger. This comb in atio n of heali ng myself and heali ng the world 11 me as the perfect soluti on.12 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 13 the samedifficulties that beat me before. While the 14 hung over my head, there were also si

49、g ns that I was headed dow n the right 15 . I sent letters to every one I kn ew, telli ng them about my project. It worked perfectly.Donations began 16 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician (内科医生),1hired a fitn ess coach,

50、and I bega n to eat small and 17 meals. My fund-rais ing focus also gave me newmotivati on to exercise 18 .A year later, I 19 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I ' ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 20 and enormous.1. A. addB. mixC. killD. share2.

51、 A. dietsB. drinksC. fruitsD. dishes3. A. heightB. abilityC. wisdomD. weight4. A. temporarilyB. rece ntlyC. seriouslyD. secretly5. A. idealB. extraC. no rmalD. low6. A. atte ndedB. orga ni zedC. recomme ndedD. men ti oned7. A. folkB. successC. adve ntureD. scie nee8. A. SurprisedB. AmusedC. In flue

52、needD. Disturbed9. A. projectB. bus in essC. systemD. custom10. A. in search ofB. in n eed ofC. i n place ofD. in support of11. A. scaredB. con sideredC. con fusedD. struck12. A. AsB. Un tilC. IfD. Un less13. A. get overB. run intoC. look forD. put aside14. A. exciteme ntB. joyC.angerD. fear15. A. r

53、owB. hallC. pathD. street16. A. break ingB. flood ingC. jumpi ngD. stepp ing17. A. heavyB. fullC. expe nsiveD. healthy19. A. setB. reachedC. missedD. dropped20. A. stressfulB. painfulC. meanin gfulD. peaceful(七)18. A. regularlyB. limitlesslyC. sudde nlyD. ran domlyOne of the easiest thi ngs in the w

54、orld is to become a fault- fin der. However, life can be 1 whe n you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 2 a letter from seventeen- year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world- class fault- fin der, almost always 3 by thi ngs. People were always doing things that anno yed her

55、, and 4 was ever good eno ugh. She was highly self- critical and also found fault with her frien ds. She became a really 5_ pers on.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 6 . Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 7 to deal with was that the day before the 8_,Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 9 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 10 . It wasn ' t until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 11 he

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