2020年重庆市北碚中考英语试题及答案(A卷)

1、2020年重庆市北硝中考英语试题及答案（A卷）（全卷共九个大題 滿分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答題卡一并收回。第卷（共95分）1. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1 A. See you.B NOt at all.C. NiCe to meet you, too.2. A. Here you are B Thank you.

2、C. NeVer mind3. A. Yes, d IOVe to.B Take it eas y. C Don't WOrry-4. A. That' S right B You're WeICOme C SOrry to hear that5. A. GOOd idea B. QUite beaut iful C. COme on.6. A. WelI done B With PIeaSUre C. I agree With you.第二节（每小题1 5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选岀正确答案,并把答题卡卜对应题目的答案标号涂

3、黑。7 A. TO the airport.B. TO the bus station.C. TO the railwaystation.8. A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.9. A. FOr One day B FOr two days.C. FOr three days.10. A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her sister.A. magazinesB. PhOtOSC moneyD advice11. A. A doctor.12. A. OnCe a week.B. A WriterC A SCientist.B. T

4、WiCe a WeekC Three times a week.第三节（每小题1 5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选岀正确答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13. HOW is the Weather in Beijing today?A. It's hot B. It's War m. C. It's COId 14. When is JaCk going back home?A. NeXt TUeSday.B NeXt WedneSday C. NeXt ThUrSday.听第二段材料,

5、回答第15和16小題。15. What is the new movie about?A. The ChineSe women* S VOlIeyball teamB. The ChineSe women* S football teamC. The ChineSe men' S VOlIeyball team16. What SPirit Of the team encourages all Chinese?A. LOVing peace.B. NeVer giving up. C DePending On oneself.第四节（每小题15分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内

6、容,从A、BC三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. Sandy is the Of the trip todayA guideB teacherC actor18. There are groups On the tripA. twoB threeC four19. If you get lost, you Can find SandyA. On BUS No. 2B by the riverC at the ticket OffiCe20. BefOre taking PhOtOS With the PeOPIe WhO WOrk at the palace,

7、 you ShOUld.A. Pay them firstB Weair traditional CIOtheS C. ask them if it's OKII. 单项选择。（每小题1分,共10分）从A、B.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。21. Look! There are SO many StarS in sky.A. aB anC theD /22. MOre VilIagerS Will move to new houses 2021A inB OnC atD for23. WOUld you Send me SOme O

8、f yours? I IniSS you Very much!24. What a boy! He WOrked OUt SUCh a difficult math PrObIemA StrOngB kindC IeZyD CIeVer25. Listen! OUr teacher in the music CIaSSrOOmA. SingSB SangC WilI SingD is Singing26. They hope the basketball matchA WinB WOnC to WinD Winning27. AnOther bridge OVer the JiaIing Ri

9、Ver IaSt yearA. buildsB builtC is builtD WaS built28. BOyS and girls, you ShOUld IOOk afterWherl your ParentS are not at homeA. himselfB herselfC yourselvesD themselves29. NObOdy Can hear you you SPeak in a IOUder VOiCeA. UnIeSSB. IfC When D after30 -Wow! The SChOOI UnifOrmS Can tell ParentSCOOI! SO

10、 the Children won* t getIOSt easilyA. Where are their ChiIdrenB Where their ChiIdren areC. What do their Children StUdyD What their ChiIdren StUdyIII. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分,共15分）根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。OUr junior high SChOOl Iife is COming to an end SO Iny CIaSSmateS and I d

11、ecidedto make a SPeCiaI_31_for OUr OWn favorite teacher in the CeramiCS（ 陶艺）CIaSSAfter being dried for a IOng time in the fire, OUr gifts for teachers Were_32_. Chen HUitOOk them OUt Of the kiln（窑） CRASH （碎裂声）！ HiS cup, XiaO Yao S 33. and my heart broke intoPieCeS all OVer the floor"My elephant

12、 IOSt her trunk （象貝） !" XiaO YaO ShOUted"Hy heart is broken!I_34 almost at the Same timeTm SO SOrry!ZZ Chen HUi Said"Bring 35 to the repair station, " Said XiaO Yao, Xet, S See What We Can do With SOme magic36_the magic glue WOrked Only On Chen Hui' S CUP The trunk andglue&qu

13、ot;We tried many times,the heart Were in too many broken bits to PUt back together" Now my elephant has a ShOrt nose instead Of a trunk, " Said XiaO Yao, Tt_37 Iike a Iittle dog With big ears And it's 38 Iovelv! Let's CaII it doglephant!"A CUte doglephant! COOI! YOU just turne

14、d the accident into a happy one!" I Said And right then, I knew 39 to do. Maybe I COUId make a mosaic （ 镶嵌画）by USing the PieCeS Of Iny broken heartWhen it WaS all done, everyone thought it WaS Pretty cool. Yes, my PreSent did, t turn OUt the Wayr d planned, but it turned OUt even_40_!31.A.g辻tB.

15、hatC. bagD COat32.A.safeB.brokenC readyDWet33.A.dog B.eIephantC CatDPanda34.A.SmiIedB readC WrOteDCried35. A. SOmethingB nothing C. everythingD anything36. A. as B. butC. SOD though37. A. IOOkSB. SOUndSC. SmellSD tastes38. A. StilIB even C. almostD hardly39. A. WhenB how C WhiChD What40. A. WOrSeB b

16、etterC heavierD CheaPerIV.阅读理解。（41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分）阅读下列材料,从A、B.C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。TOUnee<VeUWiU*F0tert the ea WfttI u!VOlUnteer5 from aft OVer the WOrIef are welcome!he,P e<* plastics. 严严h Children how to protect the Sea in IOeaI schools.join m Weekly bech CIeJn-UP

17、S With Iaeal StUdenltS a*d teachers.lo & at IeaSt 18 yMrs old.,o b le to sp4k ChrneM.to be interested in protecting the sea.2 be able to Start WOrk On Monday.Y©UCanZve CQIQrfUf ctivrties. have three meals a day. stay in B beach roomJOin Ue now!41. Volunteers WilI teach ChildrenA. how to PrO

18、teCt the SeaB how to Write a IetterC. how to SPeak ChineSeD how to Play the PianO42. VOlunteerS need to Start WOrk OnA. SUndayB MOnday C. FridayD SatUrday43. VOiUnteerS CanA leave at any timeB have a good PayC. do SOme businessD Stay in a beach roomBJiging Street in WUhan is a good PIaCe to try IOCa

19、I food and experience the everyday Iife Of localpeople, SinCe WUhan WaS UnIOCked On APriI 8, there have been many PeOPIe Iining UP at SnaCk ShOPSthereIn the evening hundreds Of Street-Side StallS (摊位)COme OUtSnaCkS and IOCaI food at IOW PriCeS TraVeIerS Can enjoy hot dry noodles, tasty ChiCken SOUP

20、andChinese dumplings Do, t miss JiUjiU duck necks Chi Li, a POPUIar writer, tells a IOVe StOry Of abeautiful Iady WhO SelIS duck necks in this Street in her novel Life Show, ThOUSandS Of PeOPIe COme tothe Street and PrOVide POPUIarSearCh for the SCeneS (t) in the nove1LOCaI PeOPIe Iike to Order SeVe

21、ral best-known dishes and SOme bottles Of beer and SPend theirevening time With friends there FOr travelers, another exciting thing is the folk music PerfOrmed byfolk musicians at your table YOU Can enjoy delicious food When IiStening to musicWith the Street becoming busy, the City began to breathe

22、again44. Jiqing Street is a good PlaCe toA. StUdy EngliShB. try IOCal foodC. tell IOVe StOrieSD go Skating45. ACCOrding to the PaSSage, Chi Li mentionsin her novel Life ShOWA. ChineSe dumplingsB. hot dry noodlesC. ChiCken SOUPD duck necks40. HOW do you UnderStand the UnderIined Part "the City b

23、egan to breathe again in the IaSt paragraph?A. The air becomes fresh againB. The Water gets CIearerC. The City becomes IiVeIy againD The food gets nicer47. The material is PrObabIy fromA. a travel WebSiteB a history bookC. a SCienCe magazineD a dictionaryCPeOPIe Say IaUghter is the best medicine, bu

24、t SOmetimeS too much Of a good thing may not be SOgOOd WThat happened to me IaSt night made me deeply UnderStand the meaning Of thatLaSt night I WaS alone at home When I WaS WatChing a funny movie, I SUddenly Started IaUghingand COUId,t StOP myselfAt first, I WaS feeling goodBUt after about 5 minute

25、s, I Came to know I WaSn* t going to StOP at all. I began to feel a IittleWOrriedTime for bed BUt I COUIdn't SIeeP because I kept IaUghing SO I got UP and Started doing SOmehousework I CIeaned my apartment, IaUghing hard I WaShed all the dishes Ieft OVer from dinner, StillIaUghing CraZiIy. I tri

26、ed to hold my Cat in my arms, but it ran away from me in fear I SPent the rest Ofthe night in front Of my COmPUter, Of course, StilI IaUghingWhen time finally Came to get ready for work, I realized that I SimPIy COUldn* t go to the OffiCe Iikethat I decided to CalI my boss for leave, but IaUghing Wa

27、S the Only thing I COUld do On the PhOneAfter IiStening to my "lovely" IaUghter for a few minutes, my boss COUldn, t helpShOUting angrily, " Are you mad? You* re fired （解雇 ）!"SUddenIy I WOke up. Thank God! I just had a dream48. What happened IaSt night made the WriterA UnderStand

28、 SOmethingB. forget his PainC. keep doing houseworkD get a good job49. When the Writer WaS WatChing a movie, he SUddenIy StartedA. CryingB COUghingC jumpingD laUghing50. The Cat ran away becauseA. it WaS going to SIeePB it WaS afraid Of the WriterC. it Wanted to have dinnerD it SaW a mouse running51

29、. HOW did the writer* S feelings Change in the story?A. relaxed-angry-goodB good-excited-vorriedC. good-worried-re1axedD WOrried-good-angryDWherl GOIdie Nejat began developing robots in 2005, She SPent much Of her time knocking Onan to Iet PeOPle know how her robots WOrked but few ShOWed interest, &

30、quot;But now, it' S different,"SaysNejatp S ''People CalIing from around the WOrld ask When my robots are going to be ready"Nejatp S robots are designed to fill an increasing need： care-giving for the Old The POPUlatiOn Ofthe PeOPIe OVer age 80 WilI be 426 million in 2050, thre

31、e times Iarger than that nowSUCh robots COUId be especially USefUI for PatientS With AIZheimer* S disease （老 年痴呆症 ） TheyCan help With everyday activities from PreParing food to reminding （Si） the PatientS Of taking their medicine They Can also PIay games With PatientS to keep them activeSOme have WO

32、rried that care-giving robots Inight reduce （减少 ）human interaction （互动）andCaUSe more humans to IOSe their jobs"But the aim is to SUPPOrt human care, not to take the PlaCe ofit,z SayS Brian SCaSSelIati He has tested robots With different patients, and found that daily Interactionwith robots Can

33、help ChiIdren With autism SPeCtrUm disorder（自闭障碍症）improve SOCiaI skills.AS a field grows, SCientiStS aim to UnderStand human-robot relationships better DO robots Offeradvantages because they Aon t have feelings and don* t give OPiniOns? WilI PatientS IOSe interest?"One thing is clear, " SC

34、aSSelIati says, ZZRObOtS Can PrOVide Care for the CUStOmerS and the needfor that WilI increase in the future"52. Nejat' S robots are designed toA. WOrk in the factoryB make PhOne CalISC. take Care Of the OIdD knock On doors53. The Writer StartS the PaSSage byA. telling two StOrieSB COmParin

35、g two factsC. raising a QUeStiOnD giving an example54. The main idea Of ParagraPh 3 isA. What the robots Can doB. What SeriOUS PrObIemS the robots CaUSeC. What the Old PeOPIe Carl doD What the Old PeOPIe think Of the robots55. ACCOrding to SCaSSellati, We Can infer that Nejat* S robotsA. Will have f

36、eelings SOOnB Can take the PIaCe Of humansC. ShOUId be PrOdUCed moreD won, t give their OWn OPinionSEHUnIanS Can develop Certain abilities We are, t born With by PraCtiCing animals* movements,，?the traditional ChineSe WUShU IOVerS believed in the PaSt- and StilI do toda y.ChineSe FiVe-AnimaI Exercis

37、es, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first COmPIete Set Of QigOngexercises following the movements Of animals ： InOnkeySJ deer （鹿），birds, bears and tigers They Were Created by One Of the greatest doctors in ChineSe history, HUa Tuo, more than 1, 800 years ago. The FiVe-AnimaI EXerCiSeS are well-design

38、ed to help blood CirCUlatiOn （循环），and Iet the energygo SmOOthI3r in the bodyso as to improve the health"The bear movements are good for the StOmaCh The tiger movements Can reduce the Pain in theback The deer movements help reduce the fat around the WaiSt （腰 ） The bird movements Can help keep OU

39、r knees healthy and the monkey movements Can be good for the heart M Said HUa Yi, the 59XinheritOr（继承丿、）Of WUqinXiFOr those new learners, the first few exercises might not go WeI 1 YOU may find it hard to focus(集中注意力) Wear COmfOrtabIe clothes, keep PeaCefUl in your mind, try to move SIOWIy. LittIe b

40、ylittle, you' 11 feel more and more harmonious With nature YOU may even feel you become a tiger Or adeer, WaIking in the forest freelyTheSe exercises need no tools and they are easy to Iearn YOU Can SearCh OnIine for the VideOS andpractice them at any time When you feel Iike relaxing your body a

41、nd mind BeCaUSe it' S fun to PraCtiCeand good for health, FiVe-AnimaI EXerCiSeS are becoming more and more POPUIar in recent years, notonly in China, but also in many Other PIaCeS Of the WOrld56. PeOPIe PraCtiCe FiVe-AnimaI EXerCiSeS in Order to.Wild animalsA. fight against enemiesB PrOteCtC. im

42、p:TOVe the healthD PIay as a group game57. Ifyourgrandfather has a Painin the back,may help him a lot.A. thebearmovement sB the m0nke5rmovementsC. thebirdmovements D the tiger movements58. The UnderIined WOrd "harmonious" in ParagraPh 5 PrObabIy means.A兴奋的B. 和谐的C.敬畏的D肤浅的59. The StrUCtUre O

43、f the PaSSage may be(Tj=Paragraph 1(2)=ParagraPh 2 ParagraPh 3 (J)=ParagraPh 4 (5)=ParagraPh 5 ©=ParagraPh 6)V口语应用。（每小题1分,共5分） 阅读下而对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对厦 题目的答案标号涂黑。A. Whet is it?B. HOW Old are you?C. I am always asking myself this QUeStion, too.D. WhO are you?E Where are you from?F

44、. Can you describe your hometown?G I have Very thick fat, SO I Can keep myself warm.J Sure. My Hocnctown YCry COId But IhC Jir ts clwn And IhehJ- i> dingi n< PoIlUtIOn> Hdh.Mr PcngUln 、-WCkofne Co-boul 6A d No, I doet fcc! CoId At all. LOok «t rv body 6ZSUCh CQld weather?z-r Mr PCOJUt.

45、 ArC - you a bird? /DO yDU ftel <W? H（XW CAfI you EiVe In.GoodquZiin BWt I d<m*c know, . either 63 V第II卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读。（65-67题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。It' S Said that there is a kind Of bird born WithOUt feet They fly for their WhOleIife and try to Singthe most beautiful SOngS They Can O

46、nIy Iand OnCe the time When they dieLiU YanZhi is just Iike the birdWherl LiU YanZhi WaS a baby, She had an accident and IOSt the ability to Walk EVerytime SheSaW Other Children PIay happily outside, LiU YanZhi really Wanted to JOin them BUtShe knew She WaSdifferent That made her UPSetOnCer LiU YanZ

47、hi Went OUt OntO the Street in her WheeIChair SOme PeOPIe SaW her and began toShOUtl "Look! That disabled girl WOre Inake-up（化妆品）！" "Yes, how Strange!"Why can t a disabled girl Wear make-up? EVery flower has the right to ShOW its beauty!zz LiUdecided to Cheer UP and have a WOnder

48、fUl IifeIrl 2009, LiU got a job in a IOCal beauty ShOP She WaS Paid a IittIe but Iearned a lot.IrI 2012, LiU OPened a beauty ShOP but failed Her mother begged（乞求）her to give up, but Shekept on. She traveled around to Iearn at different training meetingsAfter a few years* hard work, LiU SUCCeeded She

49、 thought She COUld do more In 2017, to helpOther disabled people, LiU Started the Taihe SUnShine DiSabled ASSOCiatiOn Now, the 31-year-oldWOman OWnS a factory that PrOdUCeS make-up PrOdUCtS Of her OWrI brand （）65. Did LiU YanZhi have an accident When She WaS a baby?66. When did LiU YanZhi Start the

50、Taihe SUnShine DiSabled Association?67. Why does the UTiter think LiU YanZhi is just Iike the kind Of bird?68. Imagine there is a job for you. YOU Can OnIy get a IittIe Pay but Iearn a lot.WilI you accept it IikeLiU Yanzhi? Why Or Why not?Vll完成句子。（每空1分,共10分）根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69. I WaS PIaying Wi

51、th my PhOne When my mother Came in.（改为否立句）IWith my PhOne When Iny mother Came in.70. The dictionary COSt him 120 yuan.（对划线部分提问）did the dictionary COSt him?71. Kate takes a bus to SChOOl every day.（ 改为同义句）Kate goes to SChOOIevery day.72. 不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞。（完成译句）DOrf t justthe StOrm to PaSS Learn t

52、o dance in the rain,73. 瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样髙啦！（完成译句）Look! MOSt Of US have grown tall OUr teachers!VIII.短文填空。（每空2分,共16分）根据下而短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。We all Want to IiVe the Iife We dream of. However, at times, SOme negative （消极的）ideas mayStOP us. HOPe the following SUggeStiOnS Can help to ignore those

53、 _74_ and go aheadDO What We Can COntrOIOne thing We Can COntrOl is doing What We Can 一 eating healthily, exercising, reading and getting enough SIeeP DOing the right things Can help 75 to achieve the most happiness Also, it Can make US move On in the 76 direction However, We ShOUId also accept that

54、 there are manythings We can* t COntrO1Take CalCUlated （预料到的）RiSkSSUCCeSS doesn, t COme 77 rISkS We all have to take risks in life, but try to make SUre thoserisks are CaICUlated For example, you are WOrking at a job that you hate, and you are dreaming Ofgiving it UP and 78 your OWn business The tho

55、ught is a Start BUt One day, you can, t Stand your job any more , SO you IeaVe it even though you haven* t really had a PIan ThiS is SUCh a big risk that itwill PrObabIy make VOU 79 Want to take a risk again SO just Start With a SmalI riskDon, t Be Afraid Of FaiIUreThOmaS EcliSOn is One Of the great

56、est inventors in history However, he 80 many times Didyou know EdiSon Created an electric pen? A ghost machine? PrObably not Well, that* S because theywere COmPIete failures BUt those failures PUt him One SteD _8L to SUCCeSS Think Of failures as IniIeStOneS （里程"卑）towards SUCCeSSIX.书而表达。（满分20分）国家提出了将劳动教育（LabOr EdUCation）纳人中小学国家课程的方案。为此,你校校报英 语栏目EngIiSh WOrId就开展劳动教冇的意义，以及如何在校园内开展劳动教冇，发起征文。KDA ,zSome AdViCe On DeVeIOPing LabOr EdUCatiOn in OUr School",为题，写一篇短文 参赛。要求：1. 80-120词,开头已给出,不计人总词数;2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称