有关美食的常用词汇

1、关于美食的常用词汇据 360 教育集团介绍：凉菜名称：buffet 冷餐cold dish 冷菜chicken salad 鸡沙拉鸡丝沙拉shredded chicken saladfish salad 鱼片沙拉prawn salad 大虾沙拉vegetable salad 素沙拉，蔬菜沙拉fresh cucumber salad 鲜黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with tomato西红柿黄瓜沙拉beetroot salad 甜菜沙拉salad dressing/mayonnaise 沙拉酱beetroot salad 红菜头沙拉cold meat and sausage 冷肉拼香肠

2、mixed meat jelly 什锦肉冻mashed ox liver/ox liver paste 牛肝泥cold roast beef 冷烤牛肉cold roast lamb leg 冷烤羔羊腿cold stewed sausage 冷烩茶肠cheese 奶酪stewed fish slices with tomato sauce茄汁烩鱼片herring on eggs 鸡蛋托鲱鱼smoked carp 熏鲤鱼fish jelly 鱼肉冻red caviar 红鱼子酱minced prawns 大虾泥chicken jelly/chicken in aspic 鸡肉冻minced chi

3、cken meat/chicken paste鸡肉泥minced duck liver/duck liver paste鸭肝泥stuffed eggs with cheese 奶酪酿馅鸡蛋cold roast chicken with vegetables 冷烤油鸡蔬菜cold roast pheasant冷烤山鸡cold roast duck冷烤鸭roast duck jelly烤鸭冻粉cold roast wild goose冷烤野鹅assorted vegetables什锦蔬菜stuffed green pepper酿青椒sour mushrooms 酸蘑菇pickled cabbage

4、/sour and sweet cabbage泡菜热菜名称：appetizers 热小菜红烩灌肠stewed sausage with brown sauce奶油烩腰花stewed kidney with cream/kidney with cream fried ham and peas with cream 奶油煎火腿豌豆fried herring with egg sauce 鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼crab meat au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉fried eggs 清煎鸡蛋fried eggs with ham/ham and eggs 火腿蛋fried eggs with sausage

5、/sausage and eggs香肠煎蛋sausage omelette(omelet) 香肠炒蛋tomato omelette(omelet) 番茄炒蛋green peas omelette(omelet) 豌豆炒蛋jam omelette(omelet)/omelette(/omelet) with jam果酱炒蛋fried mandarin fish with potatoes土豆炸桂鱼fried fish with cream sauce奶油汁炸鱼fried fish with Tartar sauce鞑靼汁炸鱼fried fish with ham sauce 火腿汁煎鱼fish

6、a la Duchesse 罐焖鱼fish podjarka 火锅鱼片prawns podjarka 火锅大虾fish chips shashlik 炭烧鱼段grilled turbot 铁扒比目鱼fish steak 鱼排奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾fish and prawns au gratinsteamed fish with white wine 白酒汁蒸鱼steamed fish tomato sauce 番茄汁蒸鱼steamed fish with egg sauce 鸡蛋汁蒸鱼steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce红汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamed f

7、ish a la Poland 波兰式蒸鱼boiled fish and potato with butter sauce黄油汁土豆煮鱼fried prawns 炸明虾fried prawns with butter sauce 黄油汁煎大虾prawns au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤大虾grilled prawns 铁扒大虾roast chicken 烤鸡roast chicken with vegetables 素菜烤鸡fried chicken 煎鸡deep-fried chicken 炸鸡chicken liver shashlik 鸡肝串boiled chicken with cre

8、am sauce 奶汁煮鸡braised chicken 焖鸡braised chicken with butter 黄油焖鸡braised chicken legs with butter 黄油焖鸡腿podjarka chicken 火锅鸡spring chicken a la Duchesse 罐焖笋鸡Belgian stewed chicken比利时炫鸡stewed chicken and duck with rice米饭烩鸡鸭curry chicken with rice 咖哩鸡饭chicken souffle 鸡肉蛋奶酥roast duck with sour cabbage 酸菜烤

9、鸭fried duck liver with butter sauce黄油汁煎鸭肝roast wild duck with sour cabbage酸菜烤野鸭braised fillet 红焖里脊fried fillet slices 炸里脊片fillet with red wine 红酒里脊fillet shashlik 里脊串fillet steak 里脊扒fillet steak with mushroom sauce口蘑汁里脊扒curry shredded fillet 咖哩里脊丝beef steak 牛肉扒beef steak with egg 鸡蛋牛肉扒beef steak wit

10、h vegetables 蔬菜牛肉扒Hamburg steak; hamburger 德式牛肉扒Hamburg steak with egg 德式牛肉扒蛋Rum steak 罗马尼亚式牛肉扒beef a la Stroganoff with tomato sauce番茄汁奶油口蘑牛肉丝beef balls with rice 牛肉丸子米饭curry beef with rice咖哩牛肉米饭grilled beef slices 铁扒牛肉片braised beef 焖牛肉braised beef in Jewish style犹太式焖牛肉braised beef with macaroni通心粉

11、红焖牛肉braised beef rolls with rice咖哩牛肉米饭stuffed veal breast 酿馅小牛胸口fried veal slices 炸小牛肉片fried veal chop with mashed potatoveal shashlik小牛肉串fried ox brain炸牛脑fried ox tongue 炸牛舌braised ox tongue in home stylegoulash 土豆烧牛肉家常焖牛舌土豆泥煎小牛排stewed mutton slices in cream with rice奶油烩羊肉片米饭fried lamb leg 炸羔羊腿brai

12、sed lamb kidney with butterlamb shashlik 羔羊肉串fried pork chop 炸猪排fried pork slices with onion saucefried pork liver with dry onionroast pork 烤猪肉黄油焖羔羊腰子洋葱汁煎猪肉干葱头煎猪肝roast pork chop with sour cabbage酸菜烤猪排黄油焖猪里脊braised pork fillet with butter pork podjarka 火锅猪肉片pork chop a la France 法式猪排pork a la Duchess

13、e 罐焖猪肉stewed mixed meat with cream 奶油烩杂拌肉stewed meat balls 烩丸子mixed meat au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤杂拌肉game 野味roast turkey with apple sauce 苹果汁烤火鸡pheasant shashlik 山鸡串roast crane 烤仙鹤braised partridge 焖山鹑vegetables au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜mixed vegetables with butter 黄油杂拌蔬菜baked mushrooms with cream sauce奶油汁烤口蘑fried sp

14、inach with butter 黄油炒菠菜fried green peas with butter 黄油炒青豆fried egg-plant slices 炸茄子片fried potato cake 清煎土豆饼braised cabbage rolls 焖洋白菜卷stewed egg plants 烩茄子扁豆炒蛋omelette(omelet) with green beans汤名称：soup 汤thick soup/potage浓汤creamed ham soup/ham soup with cream奶油火腿汤creamed crab meat soup/crab meat soup

15、with cream奶油蟹肉汤creamed prawn soup/prawn soup with cream奶油大虾汤creamed asparagus soup奶油龙须菜汤creamed cauliflower soup奶油菜花汤creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower奶油口蘑菜花汤creamed tomato soup/tomato soup with cream奶油蕃茄汤creamed mashed spinach soup奶油菠菜泥汤creamed mashed peas soup奶油豌豆泥汤ox-tail soup 牛尾汤beef soup wi

16、th vegetables牛肉蔬菜汤cold beef tea 冷牛肉茶chicken soup with mushrooms口蘑鸡汤chicken leg soup with vegetables鸡腿蔬菜汤chicken chips soup 鸡块汤rice soup with chicken chips鸡块大米汤chicken meatballs soup with vegetables鸡球蔬菜汤chicken giblets soup with spinach鸡杂菠菜汤fish soup in home style家常鱼汤fried rice with butter黄油炒饭borsch

17、红菜汤meat balls soup with vegetables 丸子蔬菜汤soup with asparagus 龙须菜汤tomato soup 西红柿汤pea soup 豌豆汤consomme with meat pie 清汤肉饼soup with macaroni 通心粉汤tomato soup with macaroni 番茄通心粉汤主食名称：macaroni 通心粉番茄汁炒通心粉鸡肉火腿炒通心粉大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉fried macaroni with tomato sauce fried macaroni with chicken and ham fried macaroni wi

18、th prawns and eggs奶酪烤通心粉baked macaroni with cheese spaghetti 细通心粉spaghetti 意式面条fried spaghetti with shredded chicken and tomato鸡丝番茄炒面baked noodles with prawn and tomato大虾番茄烤面条fried rice with minced meat 肉末炒饭fried rice with tomato and chicken cubes番茄鸡丁炒饭fried rice with chopped fish 鱼丁炒饭rusk 面包干bread

19、crumbs/crumbs 面包屑stale bread 不新鲜的面包，陈面包loaf 佐餐面包a slice of bread 一片面包cheese toast 奶酪烤面包片bread and butter 抹黄油的面包dry bread 无黄油面包black bread/brown bread/rye bread黑面包pumpernickel 粗裸麦面包unleavened bread 死面面包French bread 法式面包cream bun 奶油面包hot dog 热狗，红肠面包cheese roll 奶酪面包卷crescent-shaped roll/crescent/croiss

20、ant羊角面包，牛角面包baton roll 棒状面包卷croutons 油炸面包丁sandwich 夹肉面包ham sandwich 火腿三明治mixed meat sandwich 杂肉三明治club sandwich总会三明治炒蛋三明治omelette(omelet) sandwich patty 小馅饼hamburger patty/hamburger 牛肉馅饼，汉堡包apple pie/apple tart 苹果派，苹果馅饼tart/flan 果馅饼lemon pie 柠檬饼，柠檬派French pastry 法式甜馅饼minced beef cutlet牛肉饼minced pork

21、 cutlet with vegetables蔬菜猪肉饼meat cutlet with onion 葱头肉饼fried chicken cutlet 炸鸡排chicken cutlet with vegetables 蔬菜鸡肉饼fried fish cutlet 炸鱼肉饼fried fish cutlet with mashed potatoes土豆泥煎鱼饼pancake roll 饼卷fried chicken roll with mushrooms炸口蘑鸡卷fried lobster roll with chicken liver炸龙虾鸡肝卷fried prawn roll with m

22、ushrooms炸口蘑虾卷fried bacon roll with dates 炸枣咸肉卷sausage roll 香肠肉卷crispy egg roll; egg roll 鸡蛋卷egg roll with jam 果酱鸡蛋卷raisin pudding 葡萄干布丁butter pudding 黄油布丁fruit and bread pudding 水果面包布丁custard pudding 奶蛋饼布丁粥名称：porridge 粥oatmeal porridge 麦片粥饭后甜食名称：dessert 饭后甜食，甜食，甜点心apple fritter 炸苹果饼apple souffle 苹果蛋

23、奶酥fruit jelly 水果冻pineapple jelly菠萝冻chocolate jelly奶油可可冻puff pastry松饼cream puff奶油松饼stewed peach 烩蜜桃stewed pear 烩梨fresh fruit salad鲜水果沙拉pineapple salad菠萝沙拉您可以通过划词来调用在线词典Western buffet 西式冷餐salad 沙拉，色拉ham salad 火腿沙拉chicken-breast salad 鸡脯沙拉egg salad 鸡蛋沙拉shrimp salad 虾仁沙拉fresh vegetable salad 鲜蔬菜沙拉crab s

24、alad 蟹肉沙拉cucumber salad 黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with cream 奶油黄瓜沙拉tomato salad 西红柿沙拉cold mixed meat 冷杂拌肉cold ham with vegetables 冷火腿蔬菜mashed liver/live paste 肝泥mashed ox brain/ox brain paste 牛脑泥cold roast fillet冷烤里脊cold roast pork冷烤猪肉cold sausage 冷茶肠stewed fish slices with brown sauce 红烩鱼片minced herring w

25、ith eggs 鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子smoked herring 熏鲱鱼sardines 沙丁油鱼stuffed fish 酿馅鱼black caviar 黑鱼子酱minced crab meat 蟹肉泥chicken in aspic 水晶鸡minced chicken liver/chicken liver paste鸡肝泥stuffed eggs 酿馅鸡蛋stuffed chicken 酿馅鸡cold roast turkey 冷烤火鸡cold roast pheasant 冷烤野鸡cold roast wild duck 冷烤野鸭cold roast goose 冷烤鹅vegetable d

26、ish 素菜stewed egg-plant brown sauce 红烩茄子stuffed tomato 酿西红柿酸黄瓜奶油烩香肠红酒汁烩腰花芥末煎火腿豌豆奶油汁煎牛肝sour cucumbers/pickled cucumbers stewed sausage with cream stewed kidney with red wine fried ham and peas with mustard fried liver with cream sauce fish au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤鱼crab meat au gratin with cream 奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉fried

27、eggs with ham/ham and eggs 火腿煎蛋咸肉煎蛋fried eggs with bacon/bacon and eggsomelette(omelet) 清炒鸡蛋ham omeletter(omelet) 火腿炒蛋cauliflower omelette(omelet)菜花沙蛋mushroom omelette(omelet)鲜蘑炒蛋fried mandarin fish 炸桂鱼fried fish with tomato sauce番茄汁炸鱼fried fish with Tartar sauce 鞑靼式炸鱼fried carp 清煎鲤鱼fish a la Russia

28、 俄式煎鱼mandarin fish a la Duchesse 罐焖桂鱼fish and prawns podjarka 火锅鱼虾fish shashlik 炭烧鱼串grilled mandarin fish 铁扒桂鱼baked fish with cream sauce 奶油汁烤鱼mandarin fish au gratin奶油口蘑烤桂鱼steamed fish with white白汁蒸鱼steamed fish with red wine 红酒蒸鱼steamed fish with lemon sauce 柠檬汁蒸鱼steamed fish with mushroom sauce口蘑

29、汁蒸鱼steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼boiled fish with potatoes 土豆煮鱼fried prawns 炸大虾soft-fried prawns 软煎大虾prawns a la Duchesse 罐焖大虾fried prawns with ham and cheese 火腿奶酪炸大虾prawn souffles 大虾蛋奶酥roast chicken 烤油鸡bon bon chicken 棒棒鸡fried spring chicken 炸笋鸡fried chicken shashlik炸鸡肉串boiled

30、chicken with macaroni通心粉煮鸡grilled spring chicken铁扒笋鸡braised chicken in home style家常焖鸡braised spring chicken with butter黄油焖笋鸡braised chicken chips 红焖鸡块chicken a la Duchesse罐焖鸡chicken a la Caucasus高加索焖鸡stewed chicken slices with cream 奶油烩鸡片stewed chicken and rice with cream奶油烩鸡饭chicken legs with spagh

31、etti 细面条白汁鸡腿roast duck 烤鸭duck a la Duchesse 罐焖鸭roast wild duck 烤野鸭蔬菜烤鸡鸭roast chicken and duck with vegetablesgrilled fillet 铁扒里脊soft fried fillet slices with onion 洋葱软炸里脊片fillet a la Duchesse 罐焖里脊fillet podjarka 火锅里脊fillet steak with egg鸡蛋里脊扒fillet a la Stroganoff奶油口蘑里脊丝club steak 总会牛排beef steak wit

32、h egg牛肉扒托蛋beef steak with onion 葱头牛肉扒Hamburg steak/hamburger 汉堡牛排Hamburg steak with egg 德式鸡蛋牛肉扒French steak 法式牛肉扒beef a la Stroganoff 奶油口蘑牛肉丝蔬菜烤牛肉什锦汁牛肉丸子beef balls with mixed sauce curry beef 咖哩牛肉roast beef with vegetablesstewed beef with noodles面条烩牛肉braised beef in home style家常焖牛肉braised beef with

33、onions洋葱焖牛肉细面条红焖牛肉braised beef with spaghetti braised veal breast 焖小牛胸口土豆泥软煎小牛胸口soft fried veal breast with mashed potatoesfried veal liver 煎小牛肝fried ox kidney 炸牛腰子fried ox brain with vegetables 蔬菜炸牛脑braised ox tongue 焖牛舌ox tongue a la Duchesse 罐焖牛舌braised mutton with butter 黄油焖羊肉fried mutton chop w

34、ith vegetables 蔬菜炸羊排roast lamb leg 烤羔羊腿mutton shashlik 羊肉串natural fried pork chop 清煎猪排fried pork with mixed sauce 什锦汁煎猪肉fried pork slices with cream and onion sauce奶油洋葱汁煎猪肉片roast pork with sour cabbage 酸菜烤猪肉braised pork chop with white beans白豆焖猪排stewed pork slices with cream 奶油烩猪肉片pork chop podjarka

35、 火锅猪排pork fillet shashlik 猪里脊串braised hare with cream 奶油焖山猫stewed sausage with cream 奶油烩香肠meat balls with rice 肉丸子米饭barbecued pork 烤叉烧黄油焖鸽子braised pigeon with butterbraised hare with bacon咸肉焖山猫roast wild goose with sour cabbage酸菜烤野鹅braised partridge 焖沙鸡vegetable dish 素菜cauliflower with butter黄油菜花spi

36、nach with poached egg菠菜卧果fried mushrooms with butter黄油炒口蘑fried peas with butter黄油炒豌豆fried mashed egg plants炒茄泥fried tomato 炸番茄stuffed bottle gourd酿馅西葫芦braised cabbage rolls家常焖洋白菜卷stewed peas with cream sauce奶油汁烩豌豆curry vegetables 咖哩素菜light soup/clear soup/consomme清汤broth 肉汤creamed mashed chicken sou

37、p奶油鸡茸汤creamed mushroom soup with crab meat奶油口蘑解肉汤creamed abalone soup/abalone soup with cream奶油鲍鱼汤creamed asparagus soup/asparagus soup with cream奶油芦笋汤creamed mushroom soup/mushroom soup with cream奶油口蘑汤creamed tomato soup/tomato soup with cream奶油西红柿汤奶油菠菜汤creamed spinach soup/spinach soup with creamc

38、reamed peas soup/peas soup with cream奶油豌豆汤mixed meat soup 肉杂拌汤beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤beef tea 牛肉茶chicken soup 鸡汤chicken soup with tomato番茄鸡汤curry chicken cubes soup咖哩鸡丁汤noodles soup with chicken chips 鸡块面条汤chicken soup a la Caucasus 高加索鸡块汤chicken giblets soup 鸡杂汤fish soup 鱼汤fish soup with tomato 红鱼汤ve

39、getables soup/soup with vegetables蔬菜汤sour cabbage soup 酸菜汤onion soup 洋葱汤white beam soup白豆汤mashed pea soup豌豆泥汤dumplings soup 面球汤consomme with macaroni 通心粉清汤consomme with poached eggs 清汤卧果肉丝炒通心粉fried macaroni with shredded meatfried macaroni with butter黄油炒通心粉fried macaroni with meat sauce 肉汁炒通心粉macaroni au gratin 奶酪口蘑烤通心粉肉丝番茄烤通心粉baked macaroni with shredded meat and tomatofried spaghetti with chicken and ham鸡肉火腿炒面fried spaghetti with prawn and meat大虾肉炒面fried noodles with prawn and tomato大虾番茄炒面fried rice 炒饭fried rice wi