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1、 风骤起作品编号:31 005CS8G015996287创作日期:2021年12月20 0实用文库汇编之形容词和副词比拟级、最高级1.书P93规那么形式:一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er/-est来 构成比拟级和最高级:其他双音节词及多音节词在前力口more/ most,如:great-greater-greatest, busy-busier-busiest, important-moreimportant-themost important不规那么形容词的比拟级和最高级形式原级比拟级最高级原级比拟级最高级good / wellbetterbestbad / badly/ ill

2、worseworstmany / muchmoremostlittle / fewlessleastfarfarther / furtherfarthest / furthest* 以后缀 Jy 结尾的副词是在原形前加more/ most,如:quickly ?more quicklymost quickly1 .形容词比拟等级的用法:1) 表示两者的比拟:形容词的比拟级+than.如:He is cleverer than the other boys.2) 表示两者以上的比拟:the +形容词最高级+名词+of /in如:He is the cleverest boy in his cla

3、ss ?3) 表示两者是同等程度:as+形容词原级+as如:He is as tall as I.2?比拟级句型:1) Who / Which + be + 比拟级,A or B ?如:Which is more beautiful, Beijing or Shanghai?2) be + the 比拟级 + of the two.两个之中1 比拟的那一个,如:John is the more polite of the twoboys?3) The+形容词比拟级,the +形容词比拟级越就越,如:The harder you study she more/greater progress y

4、ou make你越努力, 取得的进步就越大4形容词/副词比拟级+ and +形容词/副词比拟级越来越.如: Our city is more and more beautiful.5形容词/副词比拟级 + than + any other + 名词单数形.如:Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.6形容词 / 副词比拟级 + than + the other + 名词复数形式,如:Ifs also cheaper than the other store?4) 关于比拟级的几个需要注意的问题:1为了增强语气,在比拟级前而加表示相差程度的

5、状语,常见的有 much, far, even, still, a lot, a little,any, rather, a bit, a great deal等, 如: We'd better wait a little longe 匚 Peter and Tom will come very soon.2)less 镀容词白勺原级 + than表示 “不如、 不及“, 如: This computer is less expensive than that on§4.最高级的句型:1)Who / Which + be +the+ 最高级,A, B, or C ?如:Who

6、 is the most foolish. Jack, Tom or you ?2)be + the + 最高级 +in /of / among + 比拟范围,如 :He is the laziest worker in the factory.-+ be + one of the +最高级+复数名词最的.之一,如:TheYellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.黄河是中国最长的河流之4)-+ be+the+序数词+最局级+单数名词+范围是?的第几),如:China is the third largestcountry in the

7、 world?练习:I.选择1. Would you please say it? I still can't follow you.A? more slowB. much slowC.more slowlyD.much slowly2. He is enough to carry the heavy box?A. strongerB. much strongerC.strongD.the strongest3. She played the piano than we had thought.A. successfulB. successfullyC.more successfulD

8、.cities in the world.more successfully4. Beijing, the capital of China, is one ofA. the biggest bigB. biggerC. inuch biggerD.B. The more medicine I takeD. More medicine taken5. _ the worse I seem to be.A. When I take more medicineC. Taking more of the medicine6. New York is in the United States.A. 1

9、 arger thanB. cleanerany cityB. larger than any other cityC. bigger than any citiesD. biggest of all the cities now7. The air in Beijing is than a few years ago.A. dean getting much _D.C. cleanest the cleanest8. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapes

10、tD.the cheapest9. The car is running .It seems to be flying.A.more and faster B? more and fastD.C? fast and fast faster and faster10. The experiment was easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD.more much11. children there are in a family,their life will be.A. The less, the betterC. Fe

11、wer, richerD. More, poorerB. The fewer, the better12. - Which is,the sun, the moon or the earth? - Of course themoonis.A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD.the smallest13. ? -Which is _ season in Beijing? think its autumn.A. goodB. betterC. bestD.the best 14. It takes a long time to go there by tram; it&#

12、39;s by road!A. quickB. the quickestC? much quickD.quicker15. Oct 15th was one of days in 2003.The Shenzhou-V was sent upsuccessfully.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the most excitingD.much exciting16. This box isthat one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC? heavier asD.as heavy as17. When we speak to peop

13、le, we should be?A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly18. This book is that one, but than that one?A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; moreexpensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; asexpensive1 9.

14、1 think the story is not so as that one?A. intcrestingB. interestedC? more interesting D.most interesting20 . His father began to work he was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD.while21 ? I think science is than Japanese. 风骤起作品编号:3100SCS8G015996287创作曰期:2021年12月20日A. much important B.

15、 importantmore much important22. This pencil is than that one.A. 1 ongestB. longas long23. My mother is no young?C. much more important D.C. longerD.A. shorterD. fewA. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller25. Il was very hot yesterday, but it is today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. muc

16、h more hotD. much hot26. How the girls are playing!A. happyB? happierD. happily27. he drops in his friends after supper.A. Some times; forB. Sometimes; onD. Seldom; on28. In Britain tea with milk or sugar in it.A. usually drinksB. is usually drunkD. drank usuallyC. happylyC. Often; forC. usually is

17、dnink29. He to school to clean his classroom.A. always comes early B. comes always early C. always early coniesD. come always earlier30. Better than never.A. lateB. the laterC. laterD. the lateC. well31. .Of all these subjects> I like ChineseA. moreB. betterD. best32. The population 人 口problem ma

18、y be one of the world today.A. the mostB. most difficultC. the greatestD. more interestingC. another city33. Tokyo is larger than in India?A. any other cityB. any cityD. other city34. There are a lot people today than yesterday?D. more35. Things are on the moon on the earth?A. much lighter; thanB. m

19、uch heavier; than C? as heavy; asD. not so light; as36. Who jumps in your class ?A. farB. fartherC? farthestD. longer37. You must drive next time, or there may be another accident.A. more carefullyB. carefullyC? carefulD. more careful38. Wang Lin ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.

20、A. soB? tooC. veryD. much39. Which box is , the red one, the yellow one or the blue one?What do you mean by asking this?A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest40. Li Lei often talks _ but does. So everybody says he is a good boy.A. less; moreB. few; muchC. more; littleD. little; manyII?译句子1 .我想

21、你吃巧克力越多,就会越胖.I think 2 .公共汽车的票价比以前廉价多了.The price for the ticket of the bus is .3 .你的饮食习惯越好,你的身体就越健康.your diet is, you will be.4 .刘翔做完手术后可能会跑的更快了,由于他每天练习得很刻苦.Liu Xiang may after the operation because he5 .我们最好用较少的钱和人来做我们的工作.WehadbetterdoourworkIII.用所给单词或汉语提示的适当形式填空:1. John is(tall) than Sam?2. Lin Li

22、n is the (young) in our class?3. The man took off his shoes and put them under his bed very (quiet).4. Ann felt very(happy) at her birthday party.5. Which is (far) from us, the sun or the moon?6. She looks(thin) than me?7. It snowed(heavy) last night and now the streets are covered with snow.8. Mr. Benson seems to be the(busy) man in the world.9. Jack

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