【英语】初中英语副词技巧阅读训练策略及练习题含答案

1、【英语】初中英语副词技巧阅读练习策略及练习题含答案一、初中英语副词1. Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.Well, they have tochoose and be responsible for their actions.A. wiselyB. quietlyC. totallyD. loudly【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一许多年轻人发现自己做决定难.一一哦,他们必须聪明地选择并且对他们的行动负责. A. wisely聪明地,机智地；B. quietly 轻轻地；C. totally总共；

2、D. loudly大声地.根据语境,人们需要聪明地作选择,应选 Ao2. 一 is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?About 1,200 kilometers away. But Im not sure.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：-从宿迁到九寨沟有多远大约 1200公里远.但是我不确定.A.How often多久一次,向频率副词提问；B.How soon多快,询问动作多快将要发生；C.How long多久,问时间的长度；D. How far多远,询问距离.答语 12

3、00千米,是距离,用how far提问.应选 D.【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法.3. I can hardly see the words on the screen.Well, lets go and take the front seats so that we may see.A. clearB. clearerC. more clearly【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一我几乎看不到屏幕上的字.一一哦,让我们去坐前排吧,这样可以看得更清楚些.see是个动词,应该用副词修饰,选项 AB是形容词形式,在这里句 子应该使用比拟级形式.应选 C.【点评】考查副词的比拟级.4. Wha

4、ts the weather like in summer here?Its hot. Sometimes it rains _.A. clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一夏天这里的天气怎么样一一它是炎热的.有时天下大雨.A.清楚地；B.程度严重地；C仔细地.rain heavily ,下大雨,应选 B.【点评】考查副词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意.5. Miss Li speaks as as she can to make her students understand her.A. clearlyB. more clearl

5、yC. most clearlyD. the most clearly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：李老师尽可能地讲清楚以使得她的同学们听懂她.A.clearly清楚地；B.more clearly 更清楚地； C.most clearly 最清楚地； D.the most clearly 最清楚地.asas : 和 一样；表示同级比拟,其中的形容词、副词要用原形形式.应选Ao6. I ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually【答案】D【解析

6、】【分析】：此题考点为副词词义辨析.根据题意可知,今天早晨走路上学的,但平时是骑车的.此题有小诀窍啊,前三个选项均为否认意义的副词,只有D是肯定意义的副词,这样也可以判断出来正确答案.故答案为Do7. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一部 5G 发送视频的速度比4G 快得多.由句中的 than提示,可知此句要用比拟级,fast,快,副词,其比拟级是faster,应选B.【点评】考查副词的

7、比拟级,注意 than是比拟级的标志.8. We will have to set off to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morningA. earlyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. politely【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：明天早上我们要早一点出发避开道路上的交通拥挤.early早的；quietly安静地；slowly慢地；politely礼貌地.根据句意可知,要避开道路上的交通拥挤应 该是早一点出发,故应选 Ao9. 一 are the students in your class?C. How manyD. How oftenM

8、ost of them are only fourteen.A. How longB. How old【答案】B【解析】 【分析】考查疑问词辨析.句意： 一你们班的学生多大了一他们中的大多数只有十四岁.How long多久,对一段时间提问；How old多大,对年龄提问； How many多少,对可数名词数量提问；How often多久一次,对动作的发生频率提问.结合答语,所以选Bo10. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you?A. quicklyB. happilyC. slowlyD. clearly【答案】D【解析】

9、【分析】句意：你能大声说话吗以致于我能清楚地听到你所说的.quickly快地；happily 快乐地；slowly 慢地；clearly 清楚地,根据 Could you speak in a loud voice , 可知 是让我清楚地听到你说的话,应选 Do【点评】此题考查副词用法.弄清每个副词意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的副词.11. Its reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as as 350 km an hour.Wow, how amazing!A. fastestB. fasterC. fast【答案】C【解析】 【分析

10、】句意： 一据报道,复兴高速列车能以每小时350公里的速度行驶. 一哇,太神奇了！ as+形容词或副词+as,是同级比拟,表示 和一样；可排除 A, B两 项.go是动词,需用副词修饰.应选 C.【点评】考查同级比拟.熟记形容词的同级比拟结构.12. How is Susan?Oh, Isee her because she lives abroad.A. alwaysB. oftenC. almostD. hardly【答案】D【解析】分析句意：-苏珊怎么样-奥！我几乎见不着她由于她在国外居住. A. always 一直；B. often 经常；C. almost几乎；D. hardly 几

11、乎不.根据答语 because she lives abroad.她住在国外可知几乎见不到她,用 hardly.应选D.13. I cant hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone.A. carefullyB. clearlyC. quietlyD. slowly【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我听不清你的话.我的 可能有问题.A.仔细地；B.清楚地；C.轻轻Bo地;D.慢慢地. 可能有故障,听不清你讲话.应选14. Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.Great!

12、No one speaks English her.A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一Sarah被选为这次时尚表演的指导.一一太棒了！没有人比她说英语说得更好了.as beautiful as和一样漂亮；as badly as 和一样糟糕；worsethan比更糟；better than比更好；否认词+比拟级表示最高级.结合句意,她是 最好的,因此被选为指导.否认词+比拟级表示最高级.应选 Do【点评】考查否认词+比拟级表示最高级.15. Skimming is a kind

13、 of reading strategy. It means reading an article to find the mainidea without reading every word.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. clearly【答案】A【解析】【分析】略读是一种阅读技巧,它是指迅速地读课文去获得主要意思而不读每一个单词.根据 without reading every word 可知应读得快.A. quickly 迅速地；B. carefully 认真地；C. clearly清楚地；B和C选项不符合句意的表达,根据语境及用法可知应选A.【点评】副词的辨析一般侧

14、重的是意义而不是用法,故只关注用法搭配是不科学的.16. have you been in Jinan?一Since 2021.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一你来济南多久了 一自2021年以来.How long多长时间,提问 时间段；How often多久一次,提问频率； How soon多久以后,提问将来的时间段；Howfar多远,提问距离.根据答语可知,答复的是时间段,应选 A【点评】考查疑问副词短语辨析,根据答语做出选择.17. Joan has made great progress in sp

15、eaking Chinese.She works hard at it, you know.A. neverB. seldomC. always【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一Joan在讲中文方面取得了很大进步.一一他一直很努力的学习,你知道的.never从不；seldom很少；不常；always总是；一直；根据上一句取得很大进步可知、直很努力,应选Co【点评】考查频度副词.18. He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.But now he has changed a lot. He treats others and is po

16、pular.A. nicelyB. carelesslyC. rudelyD. heavily【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一他几乎没有朋友,由于他过去小气.一一但是现在他已经改变了很多.他对每个人很好,很受欢送.A好地,B粗心地,C粗鲁地,D沉重地.根据he used to be mean.他过去小气,和 But now he has changed a lot.但是现在他已经改变了很 多,可知他现在对别人应该是好地.应选Ao【点评】考查副词辨析.注意理解副词意思,根据所给语境选择适宜的副词.19. 一 do your parents take exercise, William?Les

17、s than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意： 一William,你的父母多久做一次锻炼How often译为为多久一次,how long是多久了,是对时间段提问,how much可以对不可数名词数量进行提问,译为多少,how soon多久才,对一般将来时进行提问.结合句意可知 how often符合语境, 应选D.【点评】此题考查疑问词的辨析.注意平时积累.20. 请从以下每题的四个选项A、B, C,和D中,选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句 中的划线局部.Dont

18、 be angry with Tom. Actually he doesnt know the truth, either.A. In allB. In factC. In generalD. In the end【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要生汤姆的气,事实上,他也不知道事实.A. In all总共,合计；B.In fact事实上,实际上；C. In general总体来讲；D. In the end最后,终于.actually事实上,实 际上,与in fact含义相近.应选 Bo21. Ken was late for school. The bell rang right afte

19、r he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Ken上学几乎迟到了.他刚进教室铃就响了.A： still还；B：always 总是；C: already 已经；D： almost 几乎,差不多.根据下文The bell rang rightafter he entered the classroom.可知几乎就迟到了.应选D.【点评】考查副词辨析.理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的副词.22. Confucius Institute 孔子学院 has been set up in ma

20、ny other countries.Yes, Chinese is spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldom【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一孔子学院已经在许多其他国家被建立.一一是的,汉语在那这些国家很多人都讲汉语,我以作为一名中国人感到骄傲.A.几乎不；B.广泛地；C从不;D.几乎不.根据句意可知汉语被广泛说,应选Bo【点评】考查副词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意.23. I jumped than Bill in the sports

21、 meet last year.A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：去年我在运动会上比比尔跳的高.A.high是原级;B.higher是比拟级;C.highest是最高级;D.the highest是最高级.最高级用于三者之间作比拟,但是常常与定冠词the连用.than比.,用于两者比拟的句子中,所以该句用比拟级,应选 B.24. 一 is it from your home to the city centre?Less than 20 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How

22、 oftenC. How longD. How far【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一从你家到这个城市中央有多远一乘地铁少于20分钟.A. Howsoon多久,提问in+一段时间；B. How often提问频度；C. How long多久,for+一段时间； D. How far提问距离.根据题意,应选D.【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择,根据答语做出判断.25. Toms teacher likes him because he is late for class.A. neverB. sometimesC. oftenD. always【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆的老师喜欢他,由于

23、他从不上课迟到.never从不;sometimes有时；often经常；always总是.根据 Toms teacher likes him 可知老师喜欢他, 应是他上课不迟到,故答案选Ao【点评】考查副词辨析,根据句意判断应使用的词义.26. No one knows when the house was built , but it must be very old.A. suddenlyB. graduallyC. exactlyD. recently【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：没有人确切知道这所房子是何时建的,但一定很旧了.A.suddenly忽然；B. gradually逐步地；C. exactly确切地；D. recently近来.结合句意可知,答案为Co27. 一 do you like the film?Very interesting.A. HowB. WhoC. Wh