2020中考英语复习第二篇语法专题突破语法专题训练10动词的时态和语态试题

1、中考 2020语法专题训练（十）动词的时态和语态|动词的时态|I .单项选择1. My sisterthe piano very well, but she hasnt had time to play recently.A. playingB.has playedC.playedD.plays2. 2019 -泰州 Have you ever been to Shanghai? Of course. Actually, I there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB.was workingC.would workD.hav

2、e worked3. 2019 北京If you want to visit the Palace Museum, Itickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB.bookedC.have bookedD.was booking4. 2019 广东My father in a panda protection centre for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work5. 2019 河南 Jim, could you p

3、lease answer the question? Sorry, I . Could you say it again?A. wasnt listeningB.dont listenC.am not listeningD.wont listen6. 2019 河北It . Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB.is rainingC.rainedD.was raining7. 2019 -扬州 My feelings for you have not changed.-But you have changed. You are n

4、ot as you .C.will beA. areB.wereD.have been8. 2019 毕节How many lettersyouto your mother? 109 in all, since 2016.A. has; writtenB.have;writtenC.did; writeD.are; writing9. 2019 -黔南州Tom wont go to bed until his fatherback from work.A. will comeB.cameC.comesD.come10. 2019 安顺-Nancy us a report as soon as

5、she tomorrow. How great! I will be there.A. gives; is arrivingB.gives; will arriveC.will give; arrivesD.gives; arrives11. Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since itin 2016.A. is openedB.was openingC.openedD.has opened12. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every even

6、ing.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.has read13. 2019 兰州In the near future, there self-driving cars in our city.A. isB.wasC.areD.will be14. 2019 襄阳 Why wont we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?-Because they Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB.have been toC.had gone toD.had been to15. 20

7、19 北京Sam with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB.is skatingC.has skatedD.was skating16. 2019 河北He me his name, but I cant remember it now.A. tellsB.will tellC.toldD.is telling17. 2019 鄂州Mary, I remember you several years ago. Yes, Ifor 3 years.A. married; have marriedB.married; marriedC.married; h

8、ave been marriedD.have married; have been married18. 2019 -咸宁Lets go climbing if itthis Saturday.Good idea. But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rainsB.is fine; will rainC.will be fine; rainsD.will be fine; will rain19. 2019 北京Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB.

9、changedC.will changeD.has changed20. 2019 -宜昌 What great progress HUAWEI in recent years!- No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB.has madeC.makesD.made21. 2019 镇江调研Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen? Sorry, Mum. I dont know. I my homework in the study.A. am

10、 doingB.was doingC.have doneD.do22. 2019 泰州模拟In the past, washing clothes by hand a lot of time. With the invention of the washing machine, people more time to relax.A. took; have hadB.has taken; hadC.has taken; have hadD.took; has23. 2 019 -苏州二模A little effort every day, youa big difference.A. make

11、sB.madeC.have madeD.will make24. 2019 -无锡二模I saw Toms father buy lots of books. Thats not strange. Not only Tom but also his fatherreading.A. enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.is enjoying25. I still dont know what while I was away from home. Youll know it all some day, I believe.A. had happenedB.would happenC

12、.has happenedD.happened26. John is not coming for the birthday party tonight. Why? But he !A. promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.is promised27. 2019 常州一模I my card. I want to report it. You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A. loseB.was losingC.will loseD.have lost28. Why are yo

13、u so late today? Three buses went by without stopping while Iat the bus stop.A. am waitingB.waited29.Before the sunA. setC.is settingC.have waitedD.was waiting,we need to get to the top of the mountain.B.setsD.will set30.Sally took a photo of her friends while theyA.playC.have playedn.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填

14、空。1. 2019 -扬州The silk scarf is pretty andcomputer games.B.are playingD.were playing(match) her blue coat very well.(appear) in the near future.2 .We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they3 .The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you(not find) it yet, keeplooking.4 . 20

15、19 -无锡How did you fall in love with my dad, Mum? He(make) a speech when I first saw him. He was so handsome and got a very attractivevoice, you know, back then.5 . 2019 无锡I (fail) over and over again in my life and that is why I succeed, saidMichael Jordan, a famous basketball player.1.1 ts 9 oclock

16、 in the morning. Zhu Huis parents(make) zongzi at home.1.2 (forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.8. 2019 兰州Li Lei is interested in English and he(watch) BBC News every day.9. Oh dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick. Its not working at all. Well, it (happen). Take off

17、the battery and put it back on later.10. The survey shows that few people believe robots(control) our planet one day.11. 2019 安顺Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and(keep) it for 5days.12. 2019 常州Mum, I (finish) practising the piano. May I go to play football now?13. He often (trav

18、el) to beautiful places in the world.14. Listen! How sweet the voice is!-Exactly. Who do you suppose (sing)?15. 2019 常州He(draw) on the beach from 7 to 9 oclock yesterday morning.|动词的语态|I .单项选择1. 2019 襄阳I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.- You know they by the hard-working cleaners e

19、very day.A. cleanB.are cleanedC.are cleaningD.will clean2. 2019 北京My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB.acceptedC.was acceptedD.is accepted3. 2019 广东It is said that one Greater Bay Area university in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB.buildC.will buildD.is built4.

20、 2019 -黄冈Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike! Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didnt cleanB.isnt cleanedC.was cleanedD.wasnt cleaned5. 2019 -孝感 Im tired of cleaning the house. Sweeping robotsmore and more widely today. Why not buy one?A. are usedB.were usedC.are usingD.used6. 2019 河南 Wher

21、e is your book report? Did your dog eat it again? No, it almost , and then my computer just died on me!A. /; finishesB./; finishedC.is; finishedD.was; finished7. 2019 河d匕These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB.filledC.are filledD.were filled8. 2019 宜昌Its reported that 31 of the brave y

22、oung menin a big forest fire inSichuan.-I dont know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB.were killedC.killedD.had killed9. 2019 -盐城In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkeyto be smart.A. sayB.saidC.will be saidD.are said10. 2019 -遂宁Some people think trees on T

23、ree Planting Day only.A. should plantB.shouldbeplantedC.should be plantD.shouldbeplanting11. 2019 安徽The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB.was completedC.will be completedD.has been completed12. 2019 临沂改编Around the world, 300 million tons

24、of plastic each year, of which about中考 202010 per cent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB.was createdC.createsD.created13. 2019 重庆 A His carfive years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB.boughtC.is boughtD.was bought14. The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south.A. expectsB.expect

25、edC.is expectedD.was expected15. Simon, do you know who invented the kite? Sure! It by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A. is inventedB.inventedC.was inventedD.will be invented16. A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. builtB.were builtC.buildD.will be built17. The fi

26、nal exam is coming, Tom. Dont watch TV for too long.一Im not a child any more. Iwhat to do.A. should always be toldB.should always tellC.shouldnt always be toldD.shouldnt always tell18. What a terrible rainstorm it was last night! Yes, many old trees and houses .A. pull downB.were pulling downC.were

27、pulled downD.pulled down19. Kids have to take many after-school classes. Theyhard to study for good grades.A. pushB.are pushedC.are pushingD.have pushed20. The boy was seen computer games in the net bar.A. playB.played中考 2020C.playsD.to play21.In old days, the poor for the boss for over 18 hours a d

28、ay.A. was made to be workedB.were made workC.were made to workD.are made to work22. Lets go to play soccer, Peter.一Im afraid not. Ill need one more hour before my homeworkA. has finishedB.finishedC.will be finishedD.is finished23.Unless some extra money , the company will be closed.A. was borrowedB.

29、borrowsC.is borrowedD.borrowed24. Excuse me, Mr Franklin. When shall we have the meeting?Not until it in half an hour.A. is preparedC.prepared25.Jim felt very sad because his walletA. stealsB.will be preparedD.was preparedon the bus.B.was stolenC.has stolenD.stole26. Its difficult to get to the othe

30、r side of the river.-I think a bridge over the river.A. should be builtB.should buildC.will buildD.has built27.The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since itA. inventsB.inventedC.is inventedD.was invented28. I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it mayFor two weeks.A. keep

31、B.be borrowedC.borrowD.be kept29 .The child without parentsgood care of by his teachers in this special school.A. is takenB.are takenC.takeD.takes30 . Is it true that in 2020, high school students can take English tests more than once?Its reported that only the highest score.A. will takeB.has takenC

32、.will be takenD.was takenn.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1 . 2019 -武威Smoking (not allow) in public.2 . 2019 永州Cath 6 drale Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院大教堂 )(burn) by fire on April15, 2019.3 . 2019 常州He says the problem (deal) with next year.4 . 2019 -常德The classroom (clean) by the students every day.5 .Mark was the

33、 only student that (choose) to attend the meeting.6 .Qian Xuesen (consider) as“the Fatherof Missiles( 导弹)in China .7 .Libraries or reading corners (build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years.8 .Usually TV programmes (record) first and sent out later.9 .Tea (bring) to W

34、estern countries in the 19th century.10 . Look! So many students are waiting outside the school gate. Thats true. Perhaps the gate may (open) a little earlier in the morning.【参考答案】动词的时态I .1.D2 .A 根据答句中but now I live in Taizhou 可确定“在上海工作 6年”是过去的事情，则用一般过去时。 故选A3 .A4 .C 由句意及时间状语for 10 years可知，这里用现在完成时表

35、达从过去持续到现在的动作。故选C。5 .A 根据答语中的“你能再说一遍吗？”可知，Jim当时没有听，表示过去某个时间正在进行的工作，要用过去进行时，故选A6 .B 由第二句Please take an umbrella with you, Annie ”可知 ，现在正在下雨，故选 B。7 .B 根据答语第一句“但是你已经变了可知，第二句意为“你不像你以前那样”，用一般过去时。故选B。8.B 9.C10 .C as soon as 意为“一就”，其引导的含时间状语从句的主从复合句遵循“主将从现，主过从过。故选C。11 .C 12.B13.D 14.A15 .A 由时间状语every weeken

36、d可知是经常性的行为，用一般现在时。故选 A。16 .C 联系下一句可知，曾经告诉过“我”，应用一般过去时，故选Q17 .C 对话中第一句的时间状语是several years ago ”，因此要用一般过去时；第二句中“for 3 years ”提示此处用现在完成时，并且要用延续性动词 been married 。故选 C18.B 第一个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用了祈使句，从句用一般现在时；第二个句子是if引导的宾 语从句，宾语从句“这周六天是否下雨”用一般将来时。故选 B19.D 由时间状语since 2017可知，句子的时态应用现在完成时。故选D=20.B 21.B22.A 23

37、.D 24.B25.A 26.B27 .D 根据下文“I want to report it. ”可知应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响。故选D。28 .D根据主句中的谓语动词went可知动作发生在过去，while引导的时间状语从句中常用进行时。故选D=29.B 30.D .matches 2.will disappear3.havent found4.was making5.have failed 6.are making 7.forgot8.watches 9.happens lO.will control ll.has kept 12.have finished 13.travels 14.is singing 15.was drawing动词的语态I .1.B 由上句“我喜欢早上在干净的街道上走路”可推知下句意为“你知道的，它们每天都被辛勤的环卫工人打扫”。由句意及句子结构可知该句是一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。2 .C my advice是accept这一动作的承受者，表示建议被接受“，应用被动语态；时间是last Monday,应用 一般过去时。故选 Co3 .A 由句意可知，从句的主语one Greater Bay Area university 是动作build的承受者，应用被动语态，排 除B、C;由in the