大学英语四六级写作技巧

1、写作技巧1. 句型要丰富多彩2. 使用倒装句型3. 使用 If 引导的条件句、虚拟语气等4. 用 however, whereas, yet 等5. 使用从句结构6. 使用并列句型7. 使用插入语结构8. 挖掘新鲜的词汇9. 使用数字和大写字母1、 长短句原则强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分， 要先用一个短句解释主要意思， 然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式。文章结尾一般用一长一短。2、 主题句原则To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared bef

2、ore the exam （主题句） . Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.3、 一二三原则first and foremost, besides, last but not least （强烈推荐）on the one hand, on the other hand （适用于两点的情况）说明原因型模板一：这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象， 并 提供一些相关数据， 然后列出这种现象的三个原因， 并将三个原因总 结为一个最主要原因，最

3、后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。 Nowadays, there are more and more 某种现象 in 某种场合 . It is estimated that 相关数据 . Why have there been so many 某种现象 ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. First and foremost ，原因一 . Besides, 原因二 . Last but not least ， 原因三 . To sum up, the main cause of 某种现象 is due to 最主要原因 . It is hi

4、gh time that something were done upon it. On the one hand, 解决办法一. On theother hand, 解决办法二. All these measures will certainly reducethe number of 某种现象 .模板二：These days we often hear that (1). It is common that (2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects?On the one hand,( 3 ).On th

5、e other hand ， ( 4 ). What s more, since (5), it is natural that (6).To solve the problem is not easy at all ， but is worth trying .We should do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,andI do believe everything will be better in the future.表示原因例句1. A number of factors are accountab

6、le for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.4. The factors that contribute to this situation include.5. The change in .largely resu

7、lts from the fact that.6. We may blame .,but the real causes are.7. Part of the explanations for it is that .One of the most common factors (causes ) is that .Another contributing factor (cause ) is .Perhaps the primary factor is that But the fundamental cause is that经典句型1 .我深信：I am greatly convince

8、d (that)从句/I am greatlyassured (that)从句【例】 我深信预防胜于治疗。 =I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.2. 是很容易证明的：It can be easily proved (that)从句时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。=It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time 。3. 无论如何强调者B不为过：.cannot be overemphasized【例】 交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。

9、=The importanceof traffic safety cannot be overemphasized 。4. 在我看来；我认为：In my opinion/To my mind/As faras I am concerned./I am of the opinion that 从句【例】 在我看来， 打电子游戏既花费时间又有损健康。 =In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health 。5. 不用说：It goes without saying tha

10、t 从句 /Needless to say that从句 /It is obvious that 从句 /Obviously, 主语 +谓语 (+宾语 )【例】 不用说，早睡早起是值得的。 =It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours 。6. 是不可能的；无法:There is no+doing sth. /There is noway of+doing sth. /There is no possibility of+doing sth. /It is impossible to do sth. /It is out of

11、the question to do sth. /No one can+do sth. /.cannot+do sth 。【例】 不可否认，事业成功的关键在于身心健康。 =There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind 。7. 人人知晓/毫无疑问：Everyone knows (that)从句/Thereis no doubt that 从句【例】 毫无疑问，近视在我国的年青人中是一个严重的问题。=There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a se

12、rious problem 拟among the youth in our country。8. 是必要的:It is necessary that+ 主语（+should）+ 谓语是重要的：It is important/essential+that 主语（+should）+谓语是适当的：It is proper that+ 主语（+should）+谓语是紧急的：It is urgent that+ 主语（+should）+谓语【例】 我们应当保持公共场所的清洁。=It is proper that we （should） keep the public places clean。9. 据说

13、:It is said that 从句一般认为：It is thought that 从句众所周知：It is known that从句据报道：It is reported that 从句一般估计：It is estimated that 从句【例】众所周知，阅读增加我们的知识，开阔我们的心胸。=It isknown that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind。10. 的主要原因是 :The main reason why.is that 从句【例】青少年犯罪的主要原因是社会环境逐渐恶化。=The mainreason

14、why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse。经典例句1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases related to smoking. 根据最近的一项调查，每年有400万人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with ho

15、mework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业感到不满。3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没 有一项发明像互联网这样受到如此多的表扬和批评。4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directlyto a person s physical fitness 。 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有利于身体健康。5. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective

16、 measures should be taken before things get worse. 考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前必须采取有效的措施。6. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该 采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量， 努力保护当地环境不受国

17、际旅游业的不利影响。7. Many city residents complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, whichis usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少， 以至于他们花很长时间等来的却是一辆已经载满 乘客的公交车。8. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authoritiesshould take strong measures to deal with it. 不可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：市政部门应该采取有力措施来解决。9. An investigation shows that women tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女对退休持赞成态度。1