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1、专题限时检测(十)完形填空之记叙文体(一) (共2篇,每篇限时18分钟) A(2019 南通模拟 )University was a new experience for me. I had grown up in theconfines (范围)of a small seaside town in the south of England, and _1_ I was thrown together with _2_ of my age from all over the country. People were speaking in _3_ that I had only ever he
2、ard on TV, and sometimes using words that I had never _4_before.I had only been at the 5 for about a week when I met Dave Pitman, from Liverpool in the north of England. We discovered that we both played tennis, and _6_ to meet _ up one afternoon for a _7_. _I went to the sports hall at the time we&
3、#39;d agreed, and went into the _8_ rooms. Dave was already there, and immediately I could see that he wasn't very _9_. He_was searching _10_ for something inside his bag. He 11 meas I walked in. "I've forgotten my _12 , " he said."You haven't got any, have you ?"Unfo
4、rtunately, I had no idea _13_ he was talking about. In a panic I thought:Tennis balls? Shorts? Trainers? What? But I said:"Sorry ? " Dave _24一,Haveyou got any spare kecks with you ?”Of course, I could easily have asked him what the _15_ meant, but I was too16 and didn't want to offend
5、(冒犯)him. Finally, Dave saw the 17 on my face, and said, “You know - kecks. Shorts. ”Then I _18_ and luckily, I did have some spare shorts in my bag. I lent themto him, we played, and he won. Then we went to get a _19 The woman at the canteen asked me what I wanted. "I'd like a Black Vanilla
6、, please , " I said. (Where I come from, that's cola and ice cream.)“What on earth is that ? ” said the woman. I knew20、 how she felt.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。进入大学后,“我”接触到了来自全国各地的人;在刚与这 些人交流的时候,由于语言表达的差异,“我”感到非常不适应;渐渐地,“我”认识到了 这种差异,并努力去适应它。1. A.immediatelyB. suddenlyC. easilyD. probablyBo解析:选B根据语境可知,“
7、我” 一直的生活范围是个海边小镇,当进入大学后,“我”突然发现自己被扔进一群来自全国各地的同龄人中。故选2 A.childrenC people解析:选 C 根据空后的“ of my age ”可知,这里表示与“我”同龄的人。故选3 A.accentsB colleaguesD playersC。B reliefC surpriseD summaries解析:选 A 根据空后的“ I had only ever heard on TV ”可推知,这里指人们说话的口音,故选A。4 A.spokenBlearnedC usedDheard解析:选 D 根据空前的“ using words ”和上文
8、“ I had only ever heard ”可知,人们有时使用“我”之前并没有听过的单词。故选D。5 A.universityB fieldC companyD library解析:选 A 根据第一段中的"University was a new experience for me." 可知,"我”到大学大约一周后遇到了 Dave Pitman 。故选 A。6 A.were madeB arrangedC were askedD attempted解析:选 B 根据空前的“ we both played tennis ”和下文中的“ we'd agr
9、eed ”可知,我们两个都打网球, 于是我们就安排(arranged) 了一个下午会面, 来进行一场比赛(game) 。故选B。B partyD betB restingD changing走进了更衣室。B positive7 A.dinnerC game解析:选 C 参见上题解析。8 A.diningC waiting解析:选D根据下文Dave找短裤可知,changing room 意为“更衣室”。故选D。9 A.cheerfulC nervousD shy解析:选 A 根据下文语境可知, Dave 忘记了自己的物品,因此“我”立刻就发现他不是很高兴。故选A。B deliberatelyD
10、quickly10 A.unfortunatelyC desperately解析:选C根据语境可知,Dave在他的包里急切地寻找自己的物品。C项意为“急切地”,符合语境,故选C。 B 项意为“故意地”。11 A.looked forward toB looked up atD looked up to解析:选B 根据空前一句“ He was searchingfor something inside his bag. ”C looked around for可知,当“我”走进更衣室的时候,“我”B 项意为“抬头看”,符合语境,故选B。 A 项意为“盼望”;C 项意为“到处寻找”;D 项意为“钦
11、佩,尊敬”。12 A.kecksB shortsC trainersD trousers解析:选 A 根据下一段中的“ Have you got any spare kecks with you? ”可知,这里指的是“kecks ”,故选A。13 A.whoB whatC whichD whom解析:选 B根据语境可知,“我”不知道 Dave 说的是什么。故选B。14 A.notedBaddedC predictedDrepeated解析:选 D根据语境及空前的“ Sorry ?”可知,“我”没有听懂他的话,于是他又重复“我”没有听懂他的话,于是他又重复了一遍。故选D。15 A.sentenc
12、eBphraseC idiomDword解析:选 D根据语境可知,“我”当时不知道“我”当时不知道“ kecks”这个词的意思。故选D。16 A.awkwardB skepticalC surprisedD sorry解析:选 A根据语境可知,“我”听不懂Dave 所说的话,感到很尴尬。 A 项意为“尴尬的,不方便的”,符合语境。B 项意为“怀疑的”。17 A.guiltB lookC anxietyD scare解析: 选 B 根据空后的“ onmyface ”可知, Dave 觉察到了“我”的神情, 于是告诉“我”这个词的意思。故选B。18 A.rememberedB translated
13、C understoodD hesitated解析:选 C 根据空后的“ I did have some spare shorts in my bag”可知,“我”弄懂了“ kecks ”这个词的意思。故选C。19 A.lessonB drinkDave 正在找东西;“我”进来的时候,他抬头看了看C. matchD. ride解析:选 B根据下文中的“cola and ice cream "可知,我们在打完网球之后,去买饮料喝。故选Bo20. A.exactlyB. hardlyC. primarilyD. ambiguously解析:选A 根据上文中的"What on e
14、arth is that ?”可知,那位女士非常迷茫,不知道“我”说的是什么饮料;结合上文内容可知,“我”刚好有过类似的经历,能确切地 (exactly)知道她的感受。C项意为“主要地”;D项意为“含混不清地”。B(2019 泰州模拟)One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat.He brought with him paint and _1_ and began to paint the boat bright red, as the owner asked him. While painting, he
15、_2_ there was a hole in the boat and decided to _3_ it. When he finished painting, he received his _4_ and left. _The next day, the owner of the boat came to the painter and _5_ him with a nice check, much _6_ than the payment for painting, the painter was _7_. "You'vealready paid me for pa
16、inting the boat! ” he said.“But this is not for the paint _8_. It's for having repaired the hole in theboat.”“But it was such a(n) _9_ service. Certainly it's not worth _10_ me sucha high amount for something so unimportant !”“My dear friend, you do not 11. Nowlet me tell you what 12 . Whenl
17、 asked you to paint the boat, I _13_ to mention about the hole. When the boat dried, mykids took the boat and 14 a fishing trip. They did not know that there was a 15 in the boat. I was not at home at that time. When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was _16_ because I remembered tha
18、t the boat had a hole. Imagine my 17 and joy when I saw them returning from fishing.”“Then, I 18 the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You see, now, what you did? You 19 my children! I do not have enough money to pay your 'small ' good deed.”So, no matter who, when or how, just
19、_20 repair all the “leaks " you find. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。一位油漆工在油漆船时顺便将船上的一个洞补了起来,为此 收到了船主的一大笔酬金,因为他的小小的善举挽救了船主孩子们的生命。在生活中,如果 你遇到这种“小洞”,也请将它们仔细地修补好吧。B. brushes1. A.chainsD pensC beliefs解析:选 B 他带了油漆和刷子,开始按照船主的要求把船漆成鲜红色。空处与“ paint ” 对应,应表示油漆船时用的工具,B项“刷子”符合语境,故B项正确。A项意为“链子”,C 项意为“信念”,D 项意为“钢笔”,都与语境不符。2
20、A.consultedB remindedC foundD confirmed解析:选 C 根据该句中的“ there was a hole in the boat ”可知,当他在油漆时,发现船上有一个洞。A项意为“咨询”;B项意为“提醒”;D项意为“确认”。3 A.repairB wipeC hideD measure解析:选 A 根据该句中的“ there was a hole in the boat ”以及下文的内容可推知,他发现船上有一个洞并决定修补这个洞。 A 项意为“修补”, 故 A 项正确。 B 项意为“擦”,C 项意为“躲藏”,D 项意为“测量”,都与语境不符。4 A.bene
21、fitB baggageC keyD money解析:选 D 根据该句中的“When he finished painting ”并结合常识可知,当他结束了油漆工作之后,收到了钱(money) 便离开了。 A 项意为“好处”, B 项意为“行李”, C 项意为“钥匙”,都与语境不符。5 A.admiredB treatedC presentedD comforted解析:选 C 根据上文可知,在油漆时,他发现船上有一个洞,便将洞修补好了;结合该句中的“with a nice check”以及下文的内容可推知,为了感谢这位油漆工,船主过来给他赠送了一张支票。C项意为“赠送”,符合语境,故C项正确
22、。A项意为“欣赏”;B项意为“对待”; D 项意为“安慰”。6 A.higherB lessC quickerD wealthier解析:选 A 根据该句中的“with a nice check, much than the payment forpainting ”并联系下文“ such a high amount ”可知,船主送来的支票远高于 (higher) 他 刷油漆应得的报酬,故A 项正确。7 A.amusedB excitedC movedD surprised解析:选 D 根据上文可知,船主过来给他赠送了一张支票,远高于他油漆应得的报酬,结合语境可推知,这让油漆工感到很惊讶。D项
23、意为“惊讶的”,故D项正确。A项意为“逗 乐的”,B项意为“兴奋的”,C项意为“感动的”,都与语境不符。8 A.awardB kindnessC jobD skill解析:选 C 根据下文“ It's for having repaired the hole in the boat. ”,并结合该句中的"But this is not for the paint ”可知,这张支票不是针对油漆工作的。C项意为“工作”,故 C项正确。A项意为“奖金”;B项意为“善良”;D项意为“技能”。9 A.cheapB smallC valuableD additional解析:选 B 根据
24、下文中的“ something so unimportant ”可知,油漆工认为这不是重要的事情。 B 项此处为熟词生义,意为“不重要的”,故B 项正确。 A 项意为“便宜的”, C项意为“有价值的”,D 项意为“额外的”,都与语境不符。10 A.lendingB sellingC borrowingD paying解析:选 D 根据上文可知,这位油漆工收到了船主的一张支票;结合该句可知,他认为给他支付这么多钱是不值当的。D项意为“支付”,故D项正确。A项意为“借出”,B项意为“销售”,C项意为“借入”,都与语境不符。11 A.screamB bowC forgiveD understand解
25、析:选 D 根据下文可知,船主向他解释送支票给他的原因,故船主认为他不理解自己此举的原因。 D 项意为“理解”,故 D 项正确。 A 项意为“尖叫”, B 项意为“鞠躬”, C 项意为“原谅”,都与语境不符。12 A.happenedB existedC crashedD circulated解析:选A船主说,“让我告诉你发生了什么吧。” A 项意为“发生”,故A项正确。B项意为“存在”,C项意为“碰撞”,D项意为“循环”,都与语境不符。13 A.decidedB hatedC forgotD remembered解析:选 C 根据上文可知,油漆工油漆船时,他是无意间发现了船上的洞;结合该句可知,船主让他漆船时,忘记提醒他这个洞了。C项意为“忘记”,故C项正确。A项意为“决定”, B 项意为“讨厌”,D 项意为“记得”,都与语境不符。14 A.went throughB went onC dreamed aboutD turned to解析:选 B 根据该句中的“took the boat and a fishing trip ”并结合常识可知,空处与“ took the boat ”为顺承关系,表示船上的油漆干了之后,孩子们乘船进行了捕鱼之旅。 B 项意为“去做( 某事 ) ”,故 B 项正确。15 A.holeB signC ruleD danger解析:选 A 根据文章
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