山东省2020届新高考英语总复习第一板块语法填空专题二语法填空通关第3讲形容词和副词对点集训

1、第3讲形容词和副词对点集训上提素养方星炼提能练素养提能升华小题夯基练单句语法填空1. David has won the first prize in singing； he is still excited and feels the(little) desire to go to bed.解析：least 大卫“兴奋过头而睡意全无”，再结合空前的信息the暗示，此处该用little的最高级，故填least(最少的，最小的)，与句意吻合。2. We'll have to expand our production to meet the(increase) demand for lo

2、cally grown food.解析：increasing 本空要用形容词作定语修饰demand因此用提示词的形容词形式increasing 表示“不断增长的"。3. The workers are so(accustom) to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.解析：accustomed be accustomed to是固定搭配，意为"习惯于"。4. 一 Our English teacher is as humorous as he

3、is intelligent. It could never be(true) . I'm crazy about him.解析：truer答语句意为“太好了，我对他着迷。”根据句意可知后者完全同意前者的看法，否定词+比较级=最高级。5. . While sometimes it's necessary to have phone calls in public, loud phoneconversations are not so(accept).解析：acceptable be动词are后接形容词充当表语。6. If you sleep short of seven hou

4、rs , you are three times (like) to catch a cold.解析：likely be likely to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“有可能做某事”。7. Douglas quite enjoyed himself while travelling in Huangshan, though the journey took(approximate) a week.解析：approximately 用副词修饰动词 took。8. We Chinese are drinking twice as(many) as milk per person today

5、as we did in 1995.解析：much 修饰动词drink应该用副词 much。many修饰复数可数名词。9. I would like to have a(reliable) car.The one I have got keeps breaking down.解析： more reliable 由句意可知空格处暗含比较，指与目前拥有的这辆汽车相比较“性能更好的”，故用 reliable 的比较级形式。 10. You have learned the poem by heart ， but it doesn't (simple) meanthat you have fu

6、lly understood its meaning.解析： simply 用副词修饰动词mean。 大题提能练语法填空形容词和副词专练Visitors to Britain may find the 1.(good)place to enjoy local cultureis in a 2.(tradition) pub.A team of researchers have revealed some of the3. (know) culture of British pubs starting with the difficulty of gettinga drink.This may

7、sound 4.(convenient)， but there is a 5.(hide)meaning.Pub culture is formed to improve sociability in a society that is known for its coldness.Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others who are waiting to be served.The bar counter is 6. (possible) the only place in Britain wherea

8、7.(friend)talk with strangers is considered to be 8.(entire)proper and really quite normal behavior.9. ， if you do not follow the localrules ， the experience may fall flat.For example， if you are in a big group ， it isbest for one or two people to go to buy the drinks.Nothing makes the regular custo

9、mers and bar staff angry 10. (much) than a group of strangers blocking all passagesto the bar while they chat hesitantly about what to order. 语篇解读 本文讲述的是若想享受英国文化，最好的去处是酒吧。1 解析： best 考查形容词的最高级。根据语境分析可知，此处指出了一定的范围内，即“在英国”，应该填提示词的最高级形式best 。 2 解析： traditional 考查词性转换之名词变形容词。分析句子成分可知，此处应该填一个形容词作定语，修饰名词pu

10、b,所以填提示词的形容词形式traditional 。3 解析： unknown 考查词性转换之动词变形容词。根据上文中的“ revealed ” (揭示 ) 可知，此处应该表示“不为人知的”，因此填形容词形式unknown,在句中作定语。4 解析： inconvenient 考查词形转换。 根据语境可知此处填写 convenient 的反义词， 在句中作表语。 5 解析： hidden 考查分词形容词。此处为分词形容词作定语修饰名词 meaning ，且表 被动，故填 hidden 。 6 解析： possibly 考查词性转换之形容词变副词。此处在句中作状语，应该填提示 词的副词形式possibly 。 7 解析：friendly 考查词性转换之名词变形容词。根据语境“与陌生人之间的友好交谈”可知，此处在句中作定语，填提示词的形容词形式 friendly 。 8 解析：entirely 考查词性转换之形容词变副词。此处在句中作状语，修饰形容词pr