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1、Evaluation Only. Created with Aspose.Words. Copyright 2003-2016 Aspose Pty Ltd. Module Ethnic Culture 板块一话题晨读积累 话题素材 好词 1. tradition n.传统宀 traditio nal adj.传统的宀 tradition ally adv.传统上;传统地 2. culture n.文化宀 cultural adj.文化的 3. religion n.宗教 religious adj.宗教的 4. folk adj.民俗的:民间的 5. costume n.(某地或某历史时期的
2、)服装 6. folk art 民间艺术 7. folk dance 民间舞蹈 8. be remote from 离 . 遥远 9. culture of Ch in ese Eth nic Min orities 中国少数民族文化 10 . customs of national minority 少数民族风俗习惯 11. ethnic problems 民族问题 12 . national unity 民族团结 13 . local customs and practices 风土人情 14 . be native to 当地的 15 . natural scenery 自然风光 佳句
3、1. He believes_in the brotherhood of all peoples. 他相信各民族间都应亲如兄弟。 2 . You can enjoy the beautiful natural_scenery here. 在这里你可以享受风景怡人的自然风光。 3 . There are altogether 56 eth nic groups in Chi na. 在中国总共有 56 个民族。 精美语篇 A look at the history of the Un ited States in dicates that this country has often bee n
4、 called “ a melting pot , ” where various immigrant and ethnic groups have learned to work together to build a unique nation . Even those “ orig inal ” America ns, the In dia ns, probably walked a land bridge from Asia to North America some thousa nds of years ago. So, who are the real America ns? T
5、he answer is that any and all of them are! And you, no matter where you come from, could also become an America n should you want to. Then you would become ano ther additi on to Americas 板块二基础自主检测 hod高频单词 1. native (adj.)出生地的;土生土长的 2. run (v.)控制;管理宀 ran (过去式)宀 run (过去分词) 3. property (n.) 财产 4. gathe
6、rer (n.)采集者宀 gather (v.)收集,采集 5. necklace (n.)项链 6. fasten (v.)系牢,缚紧 7. loose (adj.)稀松的,疏松的 loosely (adv.)宽松地宀 loosen (v.)变松 8. minority ( n.)少数民族;极少数 minor (adj.)较小的;次要的宀 majority( n.)多数 9. custom (n.)风俗,习惯,传统宀 customer (n.)顾客 10 . diverse (adj.)完全不同的;各不相同的宀 diversity ( n.)多样性 11. adjust(v.)适应,使适应T
7、 adjustment (n.)适应,调整 12 . varied ( adj.)各种各样的;形形色色的T vary (v.)改变;不同T various (adj.)各种各 样的;种种的T variety (n.)多样性 13 . foolish ( adj.)愚蠢的,傻的T fool (n.)傻子(v.)欺骗 14 . fold ( v.)折叠,对折T unfold (v.)展开 15 . furnish (v.)为(房屋或房间)配备家具T furniture ( n.)家具 f-2重点短语 1. in_use 在使用 2 . make_up 编造,虚构 3 . have_a_popula
8、ti on_of 有 .人口 4 . in_the_distance 在远处 5 . adjust_to 适应,调整 6 . come_across 偶然(遇见) 7 . pui_sb._up 向某人提供食宿,提名某人为候选人 8 . think_over 仔细考虑 9 . set_off 出发,动身;引爆 10 . pull_out (火车)离站 =热点句型 1. “名词+过去分词”构成的独立主格结构,作补充说明的状语。 The old tow n is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong X
9、uesha n Mountain, its_peak_covered_with_snow.(教材 P58) 古城依山而建,对面是海拔 5500 米的玉龙雪山,山峰被积雪覆盖。 2. “否定词+现在完成时+ so.”结构,表示最高级的意思。 The sky is clear blue and I dont thi nkve ever see n anything else so-beautiful in my life.( 教材 won derfully n ati on of immigrants P58) 这里的天空碧蓝如洗,我想我一生中从未见到这么美的景色。 3however + adj.
10、/adv.”,引导的让步状语从句,表示无论多么 . ” However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.( 教材 P59) 无论起初我们看上去有多么不同,然而我们本质上是一样的,每个人都是平等的。 ifO-4教材复现 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. _ (see) from above, the old town is a maze of canals, little bridges and tiny cobbled streets that tou
11、rists get lost _ . 答案:See n; in 2. As you walk past the ancient wooden and stone houses, you feel you are walking back the past. 答案:into 3. This region is _ the Naxi ethnic group live. 答案:where 4. _ rve spe nt several after noons _ (sit) in a caf in the old tow n square, just _ (watch) people. 答案:si
12、tting; watching 5. _ It is the wome n run Naxi society. 答案:who/that 6 . Lijia ng is a city of pain ters and writers, but Naxi culture is _ (particular) famous for its music. 答案:particularly 7 . The Naxi Orchestra was played by Naxi men, some of whom looked as if they were (good) over 100 years old!
13、答案:well 8 . I have only one day _ (leave) before travelli ng to Kunming and the n _ (fly) back home. 答案:left; flyi ng 9 . The Bai eth nic group has _ populati on of around two millio n, 90% of _ live in Yunnan. 答案:a; whom 10 . The Bai have _ own dialect, which resembles Chin ese. 答案:their 板块三考点冲关细解
14、单词冲关1 run v.控制;管理;跑;开动(机器等),运转;(液体)流淌;褪色 For example, it is the women who run Naxi society, and until recently, Naxi women inherited all property.(P58) 例如,管理纳西族社会的是妇女,而且现在还是由纳西族的妇女来继承全部财产。 J归纳拓展 run for 竞选 run after 追赶;追求 run into_偶然遇见;遇到 困难等 run away from 逃走,逃跑 in the Iong/short run 从长期/短期看来 run ou
15、t 某物用光,用完,run out of 人 用完 某物 牛津双解Guess who I ran_into today! 猜猜我今天碰到谁了。 Time is running_out for the trapped mi ners. 被困矿工的时间不多了。 夕卜研For a while, she ran_ a restaura nt in Bost on. 有一段时间她在波士顿经营一家餐馆。 She got out of the car and left the engine running. 她下了车,让引擎开着。 湖北高考 When he was running after his bro
16、ther, the boy lost his balanee and had a bad fall. 男孩在追赶他哥哥时失去了平衡,狠狠地摔了一跤。 湖北高考 The next day we met with the people who ran the park. 第二天我们见了管理公园的人。 湖南高考 When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. 当我 8 岁的时候,我决定离开家。 2 adjust v .适应,使适应;整理,调整;校正;安排 教材原句 My eyes had to adjust to the d
17、ark ness in side.(P67) 我的眼睛不得不适应室内的黑暗。 J归纳拓展 (1) adjust to sth./doing 适应. 才原句 adjust on eself to sth./doi ng 使自己适应,适应于 . adjust sth. to sth.为配合 . 而调整 . (2) adjustable adj.可调节的,可调整的 (3) adjustment n.调节;适应 make an adjustment 做调整 make adjustme nts 调整,调节; 校正 牛津双解Watch out for sharp bends and adjust your
18、 speed accord in gly. 当心急转弯并相应调整车速。 夕卜研My parents had trouble adjusting_to_living in an apartment. 我父母不习惯住公寓。 It just n eeds a few minor adjustments. 只需作一些小小的调整。 四川高考Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule. 很显然,生们难以使他们的睡眠模式适应日程安排。 北京高考 A man-made tail
19、 is created for Grace to adjust her way of swimming. 给 Grace 安装一个人造的尾巴是为了调整她游泳的方式。 3 furnish v.为(房屋或房间)配备家具;提供,供应 The tent was furnished with a few mats on the floor, and a low table with a teapot.(P67) 帐篷里配备了一些家具,地上铺着几块地毯,一张矮桌上放着一把茶壶。 J归纳拓展 (1) furnish sb./sth. with sth.用 . 装备 . ;向 . 提供 /供应 be furn
20、ished with. 备有 . ,安装有 . (2) furniture n.家具(集合用法,为不可数名词) a piece/an article of furniture 一件家具 a set of furniture 一套家具 furnished adj.(房屋、房间等)配备家具的 牛津双解The room was furnished with antiques. 房间里摆放了古董。 夕卜研Havi ng bought the house, they could nt afford to furnish it. 买了房子后,他们没钱买家具了。 福建高考Literature, classi
21、cal literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room, where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshme nt. 古典文是一个富丽堂皇的房间,在这你能获得休息与放松。 四川高考 The old furniture is still in the authors first bedroom. 老家具仍旧在作者的第一个卧室里。 过关演练 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 1. 江苏高考Some schools will have to make _ (adj
22、ust) in agreement with the n ati onal soccer reform. 答案:adjustments 2. _ 陕西高考Then she (run) along the edge of a cliff (悬崖)and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea. 答案:ran 3. 江西高考He is thought to have acted _(foolish). Now he has no one but himself to blame for los ing the job. 答案:foolishl
23、y 4. 重庆高考One of the most in teresti ng is the com mon basilish Basilicus basilicus, a lizard (蜥蜴)native _ Central and South America. 答案:to 5. 江西高考 ln his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank_(fasten) on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocea n. 答案:fastened 6. 重庆高考The key
24、 is to develop a balaneed and _ (vary) programme thats fun as well as progressive. 答案:varied 7. 陕西高考We all have the urge to possess something that has aesthetic ( 美的)value, and that is why we treasure paintings or fine_ (furni sh). 答案:furniture 8. He paused, _ (apparent) lost in thought. 答案:apparently 9. There are two piles of _ (fold) clothes on the bed. 答案:folded 10. 湖
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