人教版八年级英语下册%C2%A0Units5～6知识整理与训练

1、人教版八年级英语下册(Units56)知识整理与训练重点词汇1. b_gn (v.)开始2. strnge (adj.)奇特的:奇怪的3.r_prt(v. & n).报道;公布4.bt(v.)敲打:打败5.ag_n st(prep.)倚;碰;撞6.aslp(adj)睡着的7.r se(v& n,)升起;增加:提高8.fII n (adj.)倒下的；落下的9. ap_t(adv .分离:分开10.rlize(v.)理解;领会;认识到11.p_ss ge (n.章节;段落12.cmpl tely (adv.)彻底地；完全地13.sh_ck d(adi)惊愕的:受震惊的14.s1n

2、ce( n.沉默:缄默:无声15.tr_th( n.)实情:事实16.sht(v.)射击:发射17.w_k(adj.)虚弱的:无力的18.rmnd(v.)提醒;使想起19.h_de(v.)朵藏;隐蔽20. xc te(v.)使激动;使兴奋21. sm_le (v.& n.)笑:微笑22. mrry (v.)结婚23.st_p d(adj.)愚蠢的24.cht(v.)欺骗濛骗;骗子25. wh_le (adj)全部的；整体的26.shn e(v.)发光;照耀27.gr_nd(n.)地;地面28.ld(v.)带路:领路29.v_ce( n)声音30. brve (adj.)勇敢的；无畏的重

3、点短语1. go_(闹钟 )发出响声2.first 起初 :起先3.asleep进入梦乡；睡着4.die逐渐变弱 ;逐浙消失5. have a看一看7.sile nee沉默;无声9. a little有点儿;稍微11.turn.变成6. make one's前往 ;费力地前进8. take拆除:往下拽 ;记录10. instead代替;反而12. oncea time 从前13. falllove 爱上;喜欢上14. get结婚必会语法1. Jack(be) able to swim when he was five years old.2. The boy is so busy th

4、at he has no time(play) computer games.3. His wife(give) birth to a baby last month.4. They are interested in(collect) stamps.5. Monkey King kept( fight) to help the weak.16.用 while 或 when 填空(1) Linda finally saw Mike. he was jumping with a dog.(2) the girl was cleaning the classroom, the teacher ca

5、me in.(3) I was sleeping in my roomthe glass was broken.(4) Some students were readingothers were writing.(5) John was listening to the radio, his father washed his car.同义句)John was listening to the radiohis father washed his car.知识要点一 词汇一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. The dress is made of(丝绸 ).2. How ma ny(

6、章节) are there in this book?3. After lunch. it( 开始 ) to rain.4. We should keep t h e(窗户) of our classroom clean.5. We can see two tall(塔) from the top of the mountain.6. Why is the man always(微笑)at me? He looks frien dly.7. This sweater适合)me .I like it.8. There is a chair athe wall.9. Different peopl

7、e have different(声音).10. I wasn'beno ugh to tell him what I thought of him.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. My father used some(wood) to make a small house.2. The newspapers(report) that sugar would be more expe nsive.3. Yesterday it snowed(heavy) in the village.4. Look! The woma n is(beat) a drum.5. Please pas

8、s me a box of(match). Alex.6. Don 'throw(ston e). It 'dan gerous.7. Look!The stars are(shin e).8. Don't go to that shop-they will(cheat) you.9. The story(excite)the little boy very much just now.10. He(shoot)a bird and killed it.三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。feel like fall in love with part of take

9、dow nmake on e'swayhave meaning to get married togo off a couple of die dow n1. Havi ng my family around meme. It's a symbol of happ in ess.2. The workersthe old build ings in order to build a new park.3. The girl's voice was,after crying for an hour.4. As soon as my alarm,I got up and g

10、ot dressed.5. Everyonewatching Longmen Express龙门镖局)because itsexcit ing.6. Although he did not know London well. heeasily eno ugh to the airport.7.1 the city the first time I got there.8. Mr Gree n maybethe girl with long hair in the future.9.1 boughtnew books last week10. Sleep isa persons daily ac

11、tivity cycle(循环).知识要点二语法四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.1 don' know why he was angry with me. Can you tell me the(true)?2. -I called you. but you did n't an swer it.-Oh, I( have) a shower.3. They are(complete) surprised to see Yang Mi at the con cert.4. They can help each other in(time) of difficulty.5. Th

12、e n ews on the radio(report) that there would be a heavy snow in myhometow n.6. Whe n did your pare nts get(marry)?7. Our class(beg in) at 7:50 last Mon day morni ng.8. My cat(hide) itself beh ind the door this morni ng.9. My uncle likes hunting(打猎).He(shoot) three rabbits yesterday.10. They stayed

13、at home in stead of(go)to school.五、句型转换。1.1 was doing my homework at 8 p. m. yesterday.(改为一般疑问句 )youhomework at 8 p. m. yesterday?2. John was watching TV at that time.(改为否定句)JohnTV at that time.3. The rabbit was running.(对画线部分提问)the rabbit?4. Tom was reading a storybook at10:00a.m. yesterday对画线部分提问）

14、Tomat 10: 00 a m. yesterday?5. My mother was cooking dinner. My father came back.（合并为一句）My motherdinnermy father came back.6. They stayed there for two days.对画线部分提问）theythere?7. He'been studying for two whole hours.（对画线部分提问）he?8. I missed the train an hour ago.对画线部分提问）youthe trai n?9. I ' li

15、ke to start a club.（改为一般疑问句）10. Why do you like English? A Chinese woman once asked me.合成一句话）A Chin ese woma n once asked meEn glish.知识要点三综合应用六、补全对话（其中有两项是多余选项）。A: What were you doing yesterday morning?B:1What about you? 2.A: No, I was n 'I went to the park with my family. 3.B: What did you do t

16、here?A. I climbed the mountain and my mother took some photos.B:4A: He was lying un der the tree and read ing a book.B. Was your sister climbi ng the moun ta in, too?A. No, she was n' 5.B. How excit in g! I think I will go there next week.A. She was playi ng with some childre n.B. Were they swim

17、ming in the river?C. I was helpi ng my father water the flowers.D. What was your father doing while you were climbi ng the mountain?E. Was your sister drawing in the park?F. Were you play ing computer games at home?G. When we got there, lots of people were hav ing a good time.七、完形填空。Xu Zhimo, a mode

18、r n Chin ese poet, was born in Zhejia ng Provin ce. He 1.law at Beijing University in 1917 before attending Columbia University in the United States and 2.Cambridge Uni versity in En gla nd in 1920. 3his stayin En gla nd. he bega n to write poems un der the in flue nce of En glish Roma ntic Poetry.A

19、fter he came back to Chi na in 1922. he set up a cultural group 4theCresce nt Society.The society was the orig in of the Cresce nt Poetry School, which was one of the most importa nt literary schools of China in the 5cen tury.Xu Zhimo's poems are bright, graceful, and full of musicality.6a roma

20、nticpoet, he pursued 追求）beauty and love and dreamed of a poetic life, Xu also7a great con tributi on to moder n poetry by 8a new poetic form. Because of theeffort in develop ing the new form of Chin ese poetry, he had a wide in flue nce on 9Chin ese literature. Many of his 10have become classics, su

21、ch asFarewell to Cambridge AgainIn 1931, Xu died in an airpla ne crash.()1. A heardB.understoodC.studiedD. knew()2. A. thenB.sinceC. justD. last()3.A.OnB. WithC. AtD. During()4. A. saidB. hadC. calledD. told()5. A. seventeenthB nineteenthC. twentiethD. eighteenth()6. A. LikeB. BecauseC. ForD. As()7.

22、 A. madeB. hadC. tookD. brought()8.A likingB. studyingC. tellingD. developing()9.A.yesterdayB.modernC.ancientD. before()10. A. thingsB. poemsC. storiesD. children参考答案重点词汇1. e; i2, a3. e; o4. ea5. ai6. ee7. i8.a;e9.ar 10.ea11.a;a12.o:e13.o;e14.i;e15.u16.oo17.ea18.a;i19.i20.e;i21.i22.a23.u;i24.ea25.o26.i27.ou28.ea29.oi30.a重点短语1. off2, at3. fall4. down5. look6. way7. in 8. down9. bit必会语法10. of11. into12. upon13. in14.married1. was 2. to play 3. gave 4. collecting 5. fighting(5)While: when6. (1)W