【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Thepowerofnature含解析新人教版选修6

1、【 2019 最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Thepowerofnature含解析新人教版选修6(精选)一、阅读理解。Your futurein the performingartsdoesnt have to be a dream.For over 50 years,AMDAhas launched some of the most successfulcareers in theatre, film and television. AMDA creates industryprofessionalswho dont justwait for lifeto happenthey

2、stagetheir own career path. Now its your turn.Program descriptionAt AMDA,we believea performermust perform.From the firstday, you ll find many performance opportunities in the threecore areas of acting,musical theatreand dance, both in and outof the classroom,plus individualvoice lessons.Over the co

3、urseof your four semesters ( 学期 ), you ll also improve your performance technique through an intensive curriculum that focuses on both foundational and advanced concepts in acting, musical theatre and dance. Finally, through courses in careerpreparation, you ll learn how to apply all of this trainin

4、g to a successful career on stage and screen.欢迎下载。Philosophy and missionRegistration6305 Yucca Street Los Angeles800-367-79081.What is the curriculum of AMDA about?A. Drawing.B. Philosophy.C. Performing.D. Photography.2.How long does the course last?A. One semester.B. Two years.C. Three semesters.D.

5、 Four years.3.What can students learn in AMDA?A. How to sing beautifully.B. How to train aperformer.C. The way to build a stage.D. The way to be adirector.【文章大意】文章主要介绍关于表演艺术的课程。1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“ Your future in the performing arts doesn t have to be a dream. ”可知，课程是关于表演的。故选C。3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“Pr

6、ogram description”部分中“ plus individual voice lessons”可知，课程也教授语音【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Thepowerofnature含解析新人教版选修课。故选A。二、语法填空。I still have good memories of a certain gentleman helpingshape my future. I was in college_1_ my father passedaway.I had another year in front of me in order to be called _2

7、_graduate. The trouble was that I could not concentrate _3_my studiesanymore. Whenever I triedto open my books to study,tears _4_ block my view. I just wanted to quit and stay at home to help my mother deal with the sorrow.1_5._2._6._3._7._4._8._9._10._篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。在作者最颓废的时候，一位好心人给他指明了前进的道路， 帮助他从失去

8、父亲的痛苦中走出来，继续完成学业。1when考查状语从句的连接词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导时间状语从句，故用when，意为“当 时候”。2a考查冠词。此处表泛指，表示“一名毕业生”，故用不定冠词 a。3on考查介词。由句中的“ concentrate ”可知，应填介词on，构成动词短语concentrate on .“专心于 ，把思想集中于 ”。4would考查情态动词。根据语境，此处指“每当我试图打开书学习的时候， 眼泪就会模糊我的视线”。 would“总会”符合语境。3/113/115had sent考查动词的时态。 send 是发生在 reminded 之前的动作，表示“过去的过去”，

9、故用过去完成时。6or考查连词。 or 在句中连接了两个疑问句，前后两个句子的意义相反，因此指在两者之间的选择。7saying考查非谓语动词。“ saying 从句”在句中作伴随状语。主语 I 与 say 是逻辑上的主谓关系，且say 和句子谓语 wept表示的动作几乎同时发生，因此用现在分词。8encouragement 考查词性转换。根据语境及空前的“ the ” 可知，应用 encourage 的名词形式 encouragement。10who/that考查定语从句的引导词。空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词是this gentleman，故用 who/that 。三、完形填空。

10、We have all heard of giant pandas, and know that they are endangered. Whenone has babies, it makes national news _1_， and pictures of their babies are _2_ circulated. But it now seems that the giant panda is not _3_ of itself.The lovely animals have _4_ a classic test ofself-awareness. They cannot _

11、5_ themselves in the mirror. Researchers use the mirror recognition test to _6_ whether children or animals have a _7_ of self-awareness.In the test, an animal is presented _8_ a mirror.Researchers then watch to see _9_ it notices a mark on itsface, which is only _10_ in the mirror. If the animal no

12、tices the mark, it often _11_ it. Humanchildren often pass the test when they are only two years old.【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Thepowerofnature含解析新人教版选修Many other animals have passed the mirror test, includingmonkeys, Asian elephantsand even pigeons.But when researcherstested pandas, _12_ of them di

13、d the same thing as thoseanimals did._13_， each panda behaved as iftheir_14_ inthe mirrorwas another panda altogether.They acted as iftheywere _15_ by what they saw in the mirror, scratching theirfeet and walking _16_.The _17_ of this research will help design better areasfor animals in captivity (圈

14、养 ). For example,one-directionalglass sometimes used in the areas may _18_ pandas to feelstressed when they see their own image in the _19_. That'sbecause they might believe it to be another panda, _20_themselves.1A.papersCheadlines2A.widelyBDBcoverspagespopularly3A.shyCconscious4A.failedCfaced5

15、A.observeCrecognize6A.believe inCpick out7A.senseBDBDBDBDBfondconfidentignoredconducteddiscoverunderstandfind outtake inquestion5/115/11CopinionDthought8A.forBwithCinDbefore9A.howBwhenCwhyDwhether10A.touchableBseeableCsensibleDpossible11A.dismissesBadmitsCfeelsDmoves12A.allBmostConeDnone13A.ThusBHow

16、everCInsteadDStill14A.reactionBreflectionCoperationDimagination15A.trappedBamazedCthreatenedDteased16A.backwardsBaloneCforwardsDalongCsuccess18A.causeBCaccelerate19A.eyesBCzooDDreviewprepareDurgecagesglass20A.other thanBregardless of【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Thepowerofnature含解析新人教版选修Cbecause ofDrath

17、er than【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文对大熊猫、儿童还有其他的动物都做了有关自我意识感方面的研究，结果显示大熊猫的自我认知很差，即使照镜子，它们也认不出镜子里的自己。1C考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“and know that they areendangered”可推知， 当一个大熊猫有宝宝后， 很快就会上国内新闻头条。 C项意为“头条 ( 新闻 ) ”，符合语境。 A项意为“报纸”； B 项意为“封面”； D项意为“页码”，均与语境不符。故选 C项。2A考查副词辨析。上文提到，当一个大熊猫有宝宝后，很快就会上国内新闻头条； 由此可推知，大熊猫宝宝的照片会被广泛传阅。A项意为“广泛地

18、”， 符合语境。 B 项意为“流行地”； C项意为“特别地”； D项意为“完全地”，均与语境不符。故选A 项。3C考查形容词辨析。根据第二段第一句中的“a classictestof self-awareness”可知，这里指的是现在看起来大熊猫是没有自我意识的。 C项意为“有意识的”，符合语境。A 项意为“害羞的”；B项意为“喜欢的”； D项意为“自信的”，均与语境不符。故选C项。4A考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“They cannot. have a_ of self-awareness.”可知，可爱的大熊猫没有通过这种经典的自我意识测试。A项意为“失败”，符合语境。B 项意为“忽视”； C

19、项意为“面对”； D项意为“指挥，引导”，均与语境不符。故选 A项。5C 考查动词辨析。根据下文的“ Researchers use the mirror recognition. ”可知，此处指大熊猫认不出镜子中的自己。 C 项意为“辨认出”，符合语境。 A 项意为“观察”； B 项意为“发现”； D7/117/11项意为“理解”，均与语境不符。故选C项。6B考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，此处指研究者的目的是弄清楚孩子或动物是否有自我认知。B项意为“找到，弄清楚”，符合语境。 A项意为“相信，信任”；C项意为“挑选出”； D项意为“吸收，欺骗”，均与语境不符。故选B 项。7A考查名词辨析。

20、根据语境可知，此处指自我认知，是一种感觉。 A项意为“感觉”， a sense of 为固定搭配，意为“一种 感”，符合语境。 B项意为“问题”； C项意为“观点”； D项意为“想法”，均与语境不符。故选A 项。8B考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指在实验中，动物在镜子中呈现出来。表示使用某种工具，应用介词with 。9D考查连词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指研究者想观察大熊猫是否能注意到它脸上的记号。故选D项。10B考查形容词辨析。根据常识可知，在自己脸上的标记，只有在镜子中才能看到。B项意为“可见的”，符合语境。A 项意为“可触摸的”； C项意为“可觉察的”； D 项意为“可能的”，均与语境不

21、符。故选B 项。11C 考查动词辨析。根据下文的“ Many other animals have passed the mirror test ”可知，此处指如果动物注意到脸上的标记，它会感受到这个标记的。 C项意为“感受，感觉”，符合语境。 A 项意为“解雇，解散”； B项意为“承认”； D项意为“移动”，均与语境不符。故选 C 项。12D考查代词辨析。根据上文及转折词“but ”可知，此处指没有一只大熊猫像其他动物一样能感受到脸上的标记。故选D 项。13C考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指“相反，每一只【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5Thepowerofnature含

22、解析新人教版选修大熊猫表现得就像镜子里的影像是其他大熊猫”。C项意为“代替，而不是”，符合语境。A项意为“因此”； B 项意为“然而”； D项意为“仍然”，均与语境不符。故选C项。14B 考查名词辨析。根据常识可知，镜子中应是映照出的影像。 B项意为“映像，倒影”，符合语境。 A 项意为“反应”； C项意为“操作， 手术”； D项意为“想象”。 均与语境不符。 故选 B 项。15C 考查动词辨析。根据下文中熊猫的反应可知，熊猫表现出好像受到镜子中“自己”的威胁。 C项意为“威胁”，符合语境。A项意为“使陷入困境， 卡住”；B 项意为“使惊讶”； D项意为“取笑，戏弄”，均与语境不符。故选 C项

23、。16A考查副词辨析。根据常识可知，害怕会向后退。A 项意为“向后”，符合语境。 B 项意为“独自地”； C项意为“向前”； D项意为“一起，沿着”，均与语境不符。故选A 项。17B考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指研究的结果。B项意为“结果”， 符合语境。 A 项意为“失败”； C项意为“成功”；D项意为“复习”，均与语境不符。故选B项。18A考查动词辨析。由语境可知，此处指可以成像的玻璃会让大熊猫感到有压力。cause sb. to do sth.意为“导致某人做某事”，符合语境。 B项意为“准备”； C项意为“加速”； D项意为“督促”，均与语境不符。故选A 项。19D 考查名词辨析。根

24、据上文中的“ one-directional glass ”可知， glass 符合语境。故选 D项。20D考查介词短语辨析。由语境可知，此处指这就是因为大熊猫相信镜子里是别的大熊猫而不是自己。D项意为“而不是”，符合语境。 A 项意为“除了”； B 项意为“不管”； C项意为“因为”，9/119/11均与语境不符。故选D 项。四、短文改错。Today is Sunday. I was very happy because a special experience.On my way home from school, I find a little dog on theroadside. I

25、twas so lovelyand poor thatI likeditimmediate.But it was a little dirty and it seemed that it couldn't see something. I took it home. Besides, my mother didn't like it. She asked me to give a dog to someone else. At that time, gotan idea,Dad said,“You can send i t to your grandma. She alwayslikeanimals. ” I was very happy. My fatherand I took the littledog to my grandma's. She was so surprising to see the littlepoor dog. And she gave to us a promise thatshe would look afterit well. I was very happy because I saved a little dog.答案：T