【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5NelsonMandel

1、【 2019 最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5NelsonMandel(精选)* 阅读理解。To some degree, multigenerational households have always been a part of American life. However, the number of adults whohave been moving back in with their parents or never leaving home in the first place has been growing steadily.1.Whats the purpos

2、e of Caitlin Hipps story?A. To prove the authors view.B. To introduce her situation.C. To present the topic.D. To make readers rethink about the problem.2.What does the underlinedpart (Paragraph1)probablyreferto?A. live with parentsB. live independentlyC. stay at homeD. leave home3.According to Hoff

3、man, which of the following is true?A. It isnt necessary for millennials to leave the nest.欢迎下载。B. They can spend less money on their daily life.C. Moral values are changing gradually.D. Young adults are living in a different life style.4.Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Why is the number of th

4、e millennial growing steadily?B. Why has the percentage of adults living with their parents been on the rise?C. Why are parents willing to help fund for young adults? D. Why do more adults treat their parents as peers, friendsand guides?【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在美国，现在和父母同住的年轻人的数量持续增加这一社会现象。1.C 【解析】推理判断题。

5、根据第二段中的“ However, the number of adults who have been moving back in with their parents or never leaving home in the first place has been growingsteadily.”可知，文章开头举Caitlin Hipp的例子就是为了引出本文话题越来越多的美国青年倾向于和父母同住。4.B 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容，特别是第二段中的“ However, the number of adults who have been moving back in with

6、their parents or never leaving home in the first place has beengrowing steadily”可知，本文主要介绍了在美国，现在和父母【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5NelsonMandel同住的年轻人的数量持续增加这一社会现象。*. 语法填空。(2017 ·全国卷 )She looks like any other schoolgirl,fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forwardto thechallenge of her

7、 new A-level course. But unlike herschool friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term_1_ (rest). Instead, she is earning6,500 a day as _2_model in New York.Sarah _3_(tell) that she could be Britain's newsupermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. HerfatherPeter,44, wants her

8、 to giveup schoolto model fulltime.But Sarah, _4_ has taken partinshows alongwithtop models,wants _5_ (prove) that she has brains aswell as beauty.Sheis determined to carry on with her _6_ (educate)She has turned down several _7_(invitation) to star atshows inorderto concentrateon her studies.Afters

9、choolsheplans to take a year off to model full-time before going touniversitytoget a degree _8_ engineeringor architecture.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。16 岁的萨拉作为一名模特儿表现出色，她父亲想让她放弃学业专心从事模特儿行业，但萨拉认为学业优先，应努力成为一个既有美貌又有智慧的女性。3/103/101resting考查非谓语动词。 spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，此处表示萨拉没有花半

10、学期的时间来休息。2a 考查冠词。句意：相反，她在纽约作为一名模特儿每天收入 6,500 英镑。用不定冠词 a 表泛指。3was told 考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知，萨拉应该是“被告知”她能成为英国新的超模儿， 故用一般过去时的被动语态。4who 考查定语从句的引导词。 引导词代替先行词 Sarah 在从句中作主语，且指人，故用 who。5to prove考查非谓语动词。 want to do sth.“想要做某事”，为固定搭配。6education 考查词性转换。 形容词性物主代词 her 应该用来修饰名词， educate 的名词形式是 education 。7invitatio

11、ns考查名词的复数。 several “几个”，其后的可数名词要用复数形式。8in考查介词。关于某个专业的学位要用介词in 。a degreein engineering or architecture“工程学或建筑学学位”。10certainly 考查词性转换。此处应该用副词来修饰形容词 fun, certain 的副词形式为 certainly 。* 完形填空Ten years ago ，a doctor told me something was wrong withmy lung and I had to give up work atonce and went to bed.Iwas

12、totally _1_ and felt I was suddenly placed under _2_ ofdeath with an indefinitereprieve(缓刑 ) Aftercarefulthought ，I _3_ my affairs；then I went homeand got intobed.But 2 years【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5NelsonMandellater ，I leftmy bed and _4_ the long climb back.Itwas anotheryear _5_ I made it.I speak

13、of this experience because these past years have_6_ mewhat to value and what to believe.I_7_ now thatthisworld is not my oyster(牡蛎 )to be opened but my _8_ to begrasped.I've also learned that it's necessary to _9_ thoselittle，all-important things I never thought I would _10_before ：the music

14、 of the wind in myfavoritepine tree ，the _11_of sunlighton running water.Iseem now，with someof the _12_freshness of childhood，to hear and see.How well，_13_，Irecall the touch of the earth the day I first stepped upon itafterthe years in bed.Itwas like_14_ one's citizenshipina world one had nearly

15、 lost.1A.confusedCdeterminedDBshockedannoyed2A.trialBpressureCsentence 3A.made up Ctook up 4A.recalled CavoidedDBDBDcontrolset upcleared upbeganaccepted5A.whenBafterCsinceDbefore6A.assignedBtaught5/105/10CtreatedDassured7A.admitBdemandCexpectDrealize8A.knowledgeBopportunityCattentionDpoint9A.dismiss

16、BlistCdefineDappreciate10A.noticeBrecordCrememberDtrack11A.shadowBshakeCplayDfeeling12A.damagedBrecoveredCfadedDchanged13A.in contrastBin returnCfor instanceDby chance14A.maintainingBregainingCdiscoveringDforgetting15A.remindBpromiseCadviseDconvince16A.countryBmomentCmemoryDinspiration17A.pleasedBco

17、urageousCconfidentDstrong18A.meanwhileBotherwiseChoweverDtherefore【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5NelsonMandel19A.applyBoweCcontributeDadapt20A.awarenessBagreement【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。 一场重病让作者明白了什么是人生中最重要的东西。 因此他对自己当下所拥有的倍加珍惜，并心存感激。1B 根据上文中的“ Ten years ago, a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung a

18、nd I had to give up work at once and went to bed ”可知，当被告知自己的肺部出了问题且不得不立即放弃工作卧床休息时作者感到非常震惊 (shocked) 。confused “困惑的”；annoyed“恼怒的”。2C作者突然觉得自己好像是被判了死缓一样。根据语境尤其是下文的“ with an indefinite reprieve(缓刑 ) ”可知，此处应选sentence “宣判，判刑”。under sentence of death “被判处死刑”。3D仔细思考之后，作者把手头的事务处理掉，然后回家了。根据上文中的“ I had to give

19、 up work at once and went to bed”可知， clear up“解决，清理”符合语境。 make up“组成，编造”； set up “设立”； take up “开始从事，占据”。4B 两年后，作者离开了病床，开始 (began) 了漫长的重回之前的生活状态的“攀登”。 recall “回忆起”； avoid “避免”；accept “接受”。5D过了一年，作者就做到了。 It was/is 一段时间before.是固定句型，意为“过了 才 / 就 ”。6B作者谈及这段经历是因为那些过去的岁月教会(taught)了作者应该珍惜什么， 相信什么。 assign “分

20、配，分派”；treat “招7/107/10待”； assure “使确信”。7D现在作者意识到 (realize)这个世界不是等待他去打开的牡蛎，而是需要他去抓住的机会。admit “承认”； expect “期待，期望”。8B 参见上题解析。 grasp the opportunity “抓住机会”，是固定搭配。 knowledge “知识”；attention “注意力”； point “观点”。9D作者也学会了欣赏 (appreciate)那些不起眼的但却很重要的东西，而作者之前从未想过自己会去注意这些东西。dismiss “不予理会，不予考虑”； list“列举”；define “给

21、 下定义，解释”。10. A 参见上题解析。 notice “注意到”； record “记录”；remember“记得”；track“跟踪”。11C根据上文中的“ the music of the wind in my favoritepine tree ”和下文中的“ I seem nowto hear and see”可知，此处指的应是作者以前不会注意到的东西。play “轻快变幻的动作， 闪烁”， the play of sunlight on water“阳光在水面上的闪烁”。12B作者重新找回了童年时期看待事物的新鲜感。recovered “重新获得的，重新找到的”，符合语境。13

22、C比如，回想起自己卧床两年后重新踏上这片土地的感觉有多好。 for instance “比如，例如”，符合语境。 in contrast “相反”； in retur n“作为回报”； by chance “偶然地”。14B 这就像在一个差点失去的世界中重新获得公民身份一样。 regain “重新得到”和下文的“ lost ”相对应。 maintain “维持”； discover “发现”； forget “忘记”。【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit5NelsonMandel15A 作者经常提醒自己要记下这个自己现在生活的时刻，因为活在此刻，作者是健康且快乐的，而且能做自己最

23、喜欢做的事情。 remind “提醒”， 符合语境。 promise “许诺，允诺”；convince “使相信”。16B参见上题解析。 moment“时刻”；inspiration“灵感”。17A参见第 15 题解析。 pleased “快乐的，高兴的”；courageous “勇敢的”； confident “自信的”； strong “坚强的”。下文中的“I'm wiser now，a little，and happier”亦是提示。18D它不会总是如这般存在，因此作者会充分利用它并心存感激。上下文之间是因果关系，故用therefore。meanwhile“与此同时”； othe

24、rwise “否则”； however“然而”。19B作者将这一切都归功于他卧病在床的那段漫长时光。owe.to.“把 归功于 ”，是固定用法。* 短文改错Nowadays, it'sfashionablefor young studentto have iPads.Used an iPad, we can listento music, download a lotof learningmaterials and read it. Obviously, it's of great help with ourstudies, especial with our English listening