2021高三统考外研英语一轮复习讲义：Book5Module6AnimalsinDanger(含解析)

1、Book 5 Module 6 Animals in Danger人起第爭背ilfi经典何1.Although frighte ned, he man aged to save the endan gered ani mals from danger. 尽管受到惊吓，他还是设法挽救濒危动物免遭危险。2. China has taken a series of substantial measures to protect Tibetan antelopes,including establishing the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve especially for ante

2、lope protection.中国采取了一系列切实的措施保护藏羚羊，包括建立可可西里自然保护区，专门为了保护藏羚羊。3. As is known to all, the panda is an endangered species in the worlWhich only inhabits the forests and mountains of Southwest China.众所周知，熊猫是世界上濒临灭绝的物种，它只栖息在中国西南部的森林和 山区。4. Thanks to the gover nment and volun teers, pan das liv ing con diti

3、 ons are improving and the nu mber of pan das liv ing in n ature ison the in crease.由于政府和志愿者的帮助，熊猫的生存条件正在改善，自然界中熊猫的数量也在增加。自主排查夯基固本0重点单词重点单词I核心单词(1) endanger vt.) 使.处于险境；危及endangered adj.) 濒危的danger g.)危险dangerous adj.)危险的(2) extinction (n.)灭绝；绝种extinct (adj.)灭绝的；绝种的struggle (n.)挣扎；斗争(vi.)挣扎；奋斗(4) pr

4、otect (vt.) 保护protection (n.) 保护worth (adj.)值.钱；值得.的worthy (同义词)(adj.)值得.的 worthwhile (adj.)重要的；值得做的spot (n.)(某事发生的)准确地点；现场(vt.)发现；认出(7) condition (n.) (-s)环境；情况conditional(adj.)有条件的(8) meanwhile (adv.)同时(9) dealer (n.)(尤指买卖贵重商品的)商人deal (n.)交易(10) aim (n.)目标；目的aimless (adj.)没有目标的(11) involve (vt.)涉及

5、；包括involved (adj.)有关的(12) lay (vt.)产卵；下蛋lad (过去式)laid(过去分词)(13) wonder (n.)奇迹wondeful (adj.)精彩的(14) focus (n.) 焦点; 集中点(v.)集中；聚集(15) energy (n.)能源energetic (adj.)精力充沛的(16) waste (vt.)浪费n阅读单词(1) reserve (i.) 保护区；保护圈(2) habitat( n.)栖息地wildlife ( n.)野生生物an telope (r)(藏)羚羊(5) battle (n.)战斗(6) plateau (n.

6、)高原ideal (adj.)理想的(8) shawl (n.)披肩(9) herd (n.)牧群；兽群(10) skin (vt.)剥皮；去皮(n.)皮肤(11) raid (n.& vt.)(警方的)突击搜查(12) c on fiscate (vt.)没收(13) reptile (n.)爬行动物(14) insect (n.)昆虫(15) mammal (n.)哺乳动物(16)bald (adj.)秃(头)的(17) bri nk (n.)边缘(18) initial ( n.)首字母(19) bra nch (n.)分支机构；办事处(20) c ontin e nt (n.)

7、大陆；洲(21) mo nitor (vt.)监测语境活用单句语法填空1.She_ (lay) the baby on the bed and went to prepare lunch.答案：laid2.The Great Wall is one of the_ (wonder) in the world.答案：wonders3.It isnt wise to spe nd all your salary every mon th. Keep some money reserve, justin case.答案：in4.If cancers _ (spot) early, there is

8、a high chanee of survival.答案：are spotted5._ Somethingmust be done to protect the environment from_ (pollute). 答案：being polluted6._ We turned around and found thegirl_ (struggle) in the lake, crying forhelp.答案：struggling7.Some students even have no idea of why they are studying, so they are (aim)most

9、 of the time.答案：aimless8.The project has been a great success and I would like to thank all the people(invoIve).答案：invoIved9 . Its high time that we took measures to protect_ (endanger) animals.答案：endangered10. With his mind _ (focus) on the things not related to his study, hismarks have fallen rapi

10、dly.答案：focused1. en-前缀构成的词汇集锦1endan ger 使.处于险境；危及2en courage 鼓励 en able 使能够4en large 扩大 en lighten 启发；阐明6en rich 使富有；丰富2. -tion 结尾的名词1extinction 灭绝； 绝种 application 申请3celebratio n 庆祝 conn ecti on 连接5desti nati on 终点；目的地 directio n 方向7explanation 说明；解释exhibition 展览fou ndati on 建立；基金3. -er 结尾的名词集锦1poa

11、cher 盗猎者；偷猎者 ann ou ncer 广播员barber 理发师 customer 顾客dealer 商人 lawyer 律师重点短语1.in danger 处于危险当中2. at a time 一次；每次3. on the spot 当场；在现场4. get tough with 对采取强硬措施5. be concerned about sth. 关心某事； 担心某事6. keep an eye on 照看； 留神7. feed on (动物)以为食8.stand for 代表9.be based in 以.为基地10. set up 建立；设立语墳;舌用选词填空in dan g

12、er, be concerned about, set up, get tough with, keep an eye on, sta nd for1._ The woman asked the man toherkids while she went shopping. 答案：keep an eye on2.Many people _ very _ the destruction of the rainforests.答案：are; concerned about3.The letters VOA _ Voice of America.答案：stand for4._For allthese

13、years I have been working for others. Im hoping ril_ my ownbus in ess some day.答案：set up5.I think its time the police _ people who drink and drive.答案：got tough with6 . He was fearless because he had lear ned how to man age his thoughts whe n_ .答案：indan gerItt 也积累1.set 构成的短语1set about 开始；着手；攻击2set do

14、wn 写下，记下；让某人下车3set free 释放4set off 出发；激起；引起5set aside 留出；储存2.“值得”表达知多少1be (well) worth doi ng (很)值得做.2be worthy of sth.值得.3be worthy of being done= be worthy to be done 某事值得做0常用句式常用句式课文原句句式梳理仿写训练1.Althoughsurpris- ed,the poachers had an advantage thereweremore of them.（P52） 偷猎者虽然感到惊慌，但 他们占着人多的优势。alt

15、hough 引导的让步状语从句是省略句，其后省略了 they wereo（尽管住在几英里以外）,heatte nded the course.2.The WWF believes thatour world has a future only ifpeople lear n to con serve nature and not waste energy.(R9)世界自然保护基金组织相 信只有人们学会保护自然 并且不浪费我们的资源， 我们的地球才会有美好的 未来。only if 的意思是“只 有才”， 引导真 实条件句，句子中不用虚 拟语气，如果only if 放于 句首则表示强调，主句要 部

16、分倒装。Only if 1 get a job （才有足够的钱上学）.答案：.Although livi ng miles away 2.will I have eno ugh money to go to school直击重点突破考点|-单词点津-1.struggle n. & vi.挣扎；斗争；奋斗；拼搏；努力(P51)先练(1)单句语法填空The shopkeeper struggled_ the thief.2_The soldier waswounded badly but he struggled_ his feet at last.答案：withto(2)单句写作1The

17、 young sin ger_ recog niti on now.这个年轻的歌手现在正在努力奋斗以获得认可。2She_ her child alone.她独自一人艰难地把孩子养大。答案： is struggling for struggled to bring upK后讲struggle for 为. 而奋斗/争取struggle aga inst 与.斗争struggle with 和.斗争struggle to on es feet 挣扌 L 着站起来struggle to do sth.努力/挣扎着做某事2.protect vt.保护；防护(P51)先练(1) 单句语法填空1You s

18、hould protect the children_ the cold.2Those quilts dont give you much_ (protect) against the cold.答案： from/against protection(2) 单句写作1The hat only partially _ the sun light.这顶帽子只能部分保护她的脸免受太阳光照射。2Little children live _ their parents.小孩在父母的保护下生活。答案： protects her face from under the protection ofK后讲(1) protect . from/against .保护.不受.；使.免于.(2) protectio n n.保护un der the protect ion of 在.的保护下3.wonder n.奇迹，奇观；惊讶，惊奇v.想知道；对. 感到惊奇/疑惑(P55)先塚(1) 单句语法填空1I am wondering _ you could tell me more about this activity.2I watched _ wonder