2021高三统考外研英语一轮复习讲义：Book1Module5ALessoninaLab(含解析)

1、Book 1 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab壯起第# 7加经典旬1. It seems amazing that we can get information about whats happening around theworld in a few sec onds on li ne.我们在网上几秒钟内就能获得世界上发生的一切事情的信息，这似乎令人惊 叹。2. The more con fide nee you build up in yourself, the better cha nee you have ofdoing the experime nt succe

2、ssfully.你越自信，成功完成实验的机会就越大。3. The problem is that I have no ideawho to turn to or where to go .冋题是我不知道向谁求助或者该去哪里。4. When leaving the laboratory, students should put all the instrumentwhere theyare.离开实验室时，学生应该把所有仪器放回原处。自主排查夯基固本0重点单词重点单词I核心单词(1) expand (vi.)膨胀con tract (vi.)收缩(n.)合同；契约(3) mixture (n.)混

3、合物mix (v.)混合(4) electrical (adj.)与电有关的；用电的electricity (n.)电electric (adj.)电的(5) stage (i.)阶段；时期；舞台(6) con elusion (n.)结论con elude (v.)下结论；结束(7) aim (n.)目标；目的(v.)以. 为目标aimless (adj.)漫无目的的(8) react (vi.)(化学)反应reaction (n.)反应(9) equipment (n.)设备；装备equip (vt.)装备；配备(10) boil (vt.)煮；煮沸(11) ordinary (adj.)

4、普通的；平常的extraordinary (反义词)(adj.)不平常的；非凡的(12) float (vi.)漂浮(n.)漂浮物(13) form (vi.)形成(n.)形式；表格formal (adj.) 正式的informal (反义 词)(adj.)非正式的(14) balance (1.)天平balanced (adj.)平衡的(15) astonished adj.)吃惊的；惊愕的astonishing (adj.)令人吃惊的astonish(vt.)使吃惊astonishment (1.)惊讶n阅读单词(1) liquid (n.)液体(2) substa nee 0)物质(3)

5、 partial (adj.)咅 E 分的，局部的 part (n.)部分partly (adv.)咅 E 分地oxide (n.)氧化物(5) rust (vi.)生锈(6) steam (r) 蒸汽，水汽(7) dissolve (vi.)溶解；分解；分离(8) t ongs (n.) 夹子，小钳子(9) flame (n.)火焰(10)facility (n.)设备；工具(11) lecture (n.)演讲(12) department (n.)(大学的)科、系1/楼烂匚单句语法填空1._ When matter is heated, it (expand)答案：expands2._T

6、hey were(astonish) to find the driver was a six-year old boy.答案：astonished3._ I read all thebooks in English and went to most of the _(lecture).答案：lectures4. The home is situated with in easy access of shops and other _(facility).答案：facilities5. He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a_(balan

7、ee) diet.答案：balaneed6. If his _(react) are so slow, he should nt be in charge of a bus.答案： reacti ons7 .In(conclude), walking is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form ofexercise.答案： con clusi on8. You have added too much liquid to the _ (mix).答案：mixture9 . The new_ (equip) has saved the lives of a nu mbe

8、r of n ewbor n childre n.答案：equipment10 . A plastic bag was _ (float) in the water.答案：floating1 . -al 结尾的形容词集锦4. add . to .往加1electrical 与电有关的；用电的2partial 部分的，局部的3eve ntual 最终的4final 最终的5formal 正式的6historical 历史的7musical 悦耳的8normal 正常的9physical 身体的10political 政治的2.“吃惊”家族1ast oni shi ng 令人惊呆的； ast on

9、i shed 惊呆的2amazi ng 令人吃惊的；amazed 感到吃惊的3surpris ing 令人惊奇的； surprised 感到惊奇的3配套使用、常用复数形式的名词1ton gs 夹子，小钳子2glasses 眼镜3jea ns 牛仔裤4scissors 剪刀5shoes 鞋子6compasses 圆规7trousers 裤子1. react_with 与. 起反应2. put . in order 把按顺序排列3. at_the_top/bottom_of 在顶咅 E/底部5. keep . out of . 不让. 进入；使. 避开.6. go ahead 开始做某事；口请说吧

10、； 请用吧7. used to 过去常常8. in the area of 在.领域9. be proud of 为 感到自豪/骄傲10. be supposed to 应当；理应l-s/语境活用选词填空at the bottom of, be supposed to, used to, add to, react with, be proud of1. Perhaps you thi nk you could easily_your happ in ess with moremon ey.答案：add to2. We _ check out of the hotel by 11 oclock

11、.答案：are supposed to3. The girl_be shy, but is gradually getting active in group work and ismore willi ng to express herself.答案：used to4. Hans Zhang _himself for not giving up.答案： was proud of5. _ the paper were these words “ See what you can do when you keeptryi ng. ”答案：At the bottom of6. Iron_water

12、 and air to produce rust.答案：reacts with“ be+形容词+ of”结构1be proud of 为.自豪2be ashamed of 为.感到羞愧3be aware of 意识到. ，知道.4be careful of 小心.5be fond of 喜欢.6be full of 充满.7be afraid of 害怕.8be sick of 对. 厌恶9be tired of 对. 厌烦10be worthy of 值得.的常用句式常用句式课文原句句式梳理仿写训练Two thirds of the earthssurfaceis water. (P4i)

13、地球表面二分之二是水。“分数/百分数+ of +名 词/代词”作主语时，谓语 动词的单复数形式取决于 of 后的名词或代词的单复 数形式。Only one third of thework(被元成)by now.答案：has been finished直击重点突破考点单词点津1.con elusion n.结论；结束(P44)先练(1) 单句改错1What do you con clusi on from that experime nt?2On con clusi on, Id like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.答案： con

14、elusion con clude On In(2) 单句写作1I have _ that he is not the right pers on for the job.我断定他不适合做此项工作。2When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to_importa nt poi nts.当集体讨论快要结束时，一定要总结出重点来。答案： come to/reached/arrived at/drawn a conclusion conclude it with(3) 句型转换Researcherscome to a con cl

15、usi on that the French tend to stop eat ing whe n they feelfull.f Researchers_ the French tend to stop eati ng whe n they feelfull.答案：conclude thatF后讲(1) draw/come to/arrive at/reach a con clusior 得出结论make a con clusi on 下结论in conclusion 总之； 最后(finally)(2) co nclude v.得出结论；推断出；结束conclude that .推断出.c

16、on clude sth. (with .)(以.)结束某事2.aim n.目标，目的 v.对准目标；打算(P44)先练(1) 单句语法填空1He went to Beijing _ the aim of finding a job.2rm aimi ng _ (lose) 4 kg at the end of this year.答案：with to lose(2) 单句改错These measures are aimed to preve nting viole nt crimes.答案：to at(3) 单句写作1You must _ the fierce tiger carefully

17、 before you shoot.射凶猛的老虎前你必须得仔细瞄准。2Teamwork is required in order to_ .完成这些目标需要团队合作。3She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization _rid ofhomeless ness.她建立了 Ladybug 基金会，一个旨在消除无家可归的组织。4Jane_dow n the tree-l ined street, not knowing where shewas headi ng.简在绿树成荫的大街上漫无目的地走，不知自己去向何方。答案: take aim at achieve/realize these aimsaiming at getting4moved aimlesslyF后讲(1)take aim at sb./sth.瞄准.；向某人/事开火with the