人教新课标必修四Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour单元基础练习

1、人教新课标必修四 Unit 3 A taste of English humour单元基础练习包含答案Unit 3 A taste of English humourI .重点单词分类记A.拼写高频单词1. adj.厌烦的2. n.时刻；场合3. vt.&vi.战胜；克服4. adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的5. vt.&vi.（使）滑动；（使）滑行n.滑（动）；幻灯片6. n.耳语；低语vt.&vi.低语；小声说7. adj.满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足8. prep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部B.联想拓展单词1 .n.失败（者）-v.失败2 .vi.作出

2、反应；回应 _n.反应；回应3 .n.幽默；滑稽 _adj.幽默的；滑稽的4 .vt.解释；说明一 n.解释；说明；讲解5 .vt.表演n.表演者；演出者n.表现6 .vt.使信服7 adj.令人信服的7 adj.确信的；深信的；坚信的7 .adj.特殊的；特别的n.细节；细目一 adv.特殊地；特别地8 .vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待adj.愉快的；有趣的 n.娱乐9 .n.幸运；财富adj.幸运的；吉利的 adv.幸运地 adv.不幸地10 .vt.使惊诧adj.令人感到惊讶的 adj.感到惊讶的n.惊讶11 .vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥 adj.直的；直接的；直率的 f

3、 adv.直接地；立刻地一 n.方向C.识记阅读单词1 .verbal adj. 2 .stiffly adv. 3.costumen. 4.messn. 5.vast adj. 6.optimism n. 7.ordinary adj. 8 .homelessadj. 9 .subtle adj. n .重点短语快速记1 .切断；断绝2 .挑出；辨别出3 .穷的；缺少的4 .对耳语5 .强行闯入；进入6 .在担任主角；主演7 .直到现在8 .对满足出.完成句子1 .Victor Hugo（正如曾经说过的）,“ Laughter isthe sun that drives winter fro

4、m the human face. （as弓I导非限制性定语从句）2 .You may（发现它是令人震惊的）that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could wa（kt 作形式宾语）3 .Unfortunately his father died, （使得他的家境更加艰难），so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.（ v.-ing 形式作 结果状语）4 .

5、（随着时间的推移），he began making films. （as引导时间 状语从句）5 .Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eatsjt spaghetti （好像它是意大利面条一样）.（as if引导状语从句）IV阅读理解It is beyond embarrassing when everyone around you bursts out laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if it's a joke told in a foreign l

6、anguage.While Chinese students find it easy to adapt to a foreign lifestyle socializing with locals is much harder, according to a recent study.Researcherslooked at how well Chinese students integrated （融入） into communities across the world.Of all the activities they struggle with, understanding jok

7、es is considered the toughest.Most of the time , jokes are funny only for people who share a common cultural background or perceive humour in the same way.Chinese-American comedian Joe Wong found this out first- hand. He had achieved huge success doing standjp comedy in the US, but when he returned

8、to China in 2008 for his first live show in Beijing , he discovered that humour doesn't translate.People didn't think his Chinese jokes were as funny as his English ones, the Global Times reported.British humour vs American humourBritish actor and comedian Simon Pegg discussed the difference

9、s between British and American senseof humour in a column for The Guardian.He believes that while Brits use irony （反讽）on a daily basis, the Americans do not see the point of using itso frequently.He wrote： ” British jokes on the other hancj tend to be more subtle with a dark or sarcastic （讽刺的）undert

10、one.the American jokes are more obvious andforward, a bit like Americans themseves. ”Pegg showed his point by transcribing a joke he heard a British friend make in the wake of family tragedy.A: I had to goto my granddad's funeral last weekB： Sorry to hearthat.A: Don't be.It wasthe first time

11、 he ever paid for the drinks.“Americn humour is more straightforward like the punchlines （点睛之笔）in the famous TV show Friends, " an Internet user named Zac wrote on Zhihu."You burslaughing immediately when you watch American humour; and then you forget about it quite quickly, but it takes t

12、ime to digest English humour, and it may be funnier when you reminisce （追忆往事） about it. ” 判断正（T）误（F）。1 .When he returned to China in 2008, Joe Wong discovered that humour doesn't translate.（）2 .According to Pegg, Americans use irony as frequently as British people.（）5 / 5答案：1.A. I.bored 2.occasi

13、on 3.overcome4.outstanding 5.slide 6.whisper 7.content 8.throughoutB .failure fail 2.react reaction 3.humour humourous 4.explain explanation 5.perform performerperformance 6.convince convincingconvinced7.particularparticularly8.entertainentertainingentertainment9.fortune fortunate fortunately unfortunately 10.astonish astonishing astonished astonishment 11.direct directly directionC 1.口头的 2/g硬地 3.服装；戏装 4.脏或乱的状态5.巨大的；辽阔的 6.乐观；乐观主义 7.平常的；普通的 8.无家的；无家可归的9.微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的II l.cut o