《KS5U发布》河南省豫西名校2020-2021学年高二10月联考试题 英语 Word版含答案bychun

1、豫西名校20202021学年上期第一次联考高二英语试题(考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分)第一部分 听力(略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中，选出最佳选项。alake tekapo lies in the center of the south island in an area known as the mackenzie basin in new zealand. tekapo tourism provides one of the most comprehensive a

2、ccommodation(住宿)listings in the region. all accommodation providers in tekapo are listed as follows.the chalet boutique motelit's only a short distance from the church of the good shepherd. you'll find the chalet boutique motel very close to the shores of lake tekapo.at the chalet boutique m

3、otel you have the choice of six self-contained(独立的)apartments varying in size from 2-bedroom apartments to studio apartments(单间公寓). some offer excellent views of the lake and mountains.address: pioneer drive, po box 2, lake tekapotekapo b2 apartmenttekapo b2 apartment is a self-contained, one-bedroo

4、m, upstairs apartment with views overlooking lake tekapo. it's only a short walk from the town center. the bedroom is suitable for two people. a double sofa bed is available for a third person or child.address: 2 murray place, lake tekapomt john historic homesteadbuilt in 1911, the mount john ho

5、mestead has recently been renovated(整修). an original collection of art by a local artist and thousands of local photos are displayed throughout the rooms.the yard is also available for special occasions such as weddings, family reunions or small parties. a minimum(最少的)booking of 2 nights is required

6、.address: state highway 8, po box 91, lake tekapo21. if lily wants to take a walk along the shores of lake tekapo, she'd better stay in .a. the church of the good shepherd b. the chalet boutique motelc. tekapo b2 apartment d. mt john historic homestead22. what do the chalet boutique motel and te

7、kapo b2 apartment have in common?a. both have a long history. b. both have recently been renovated.c. both have local photos in the rooms. d. both have rooms with a lake view.23. what is special about mt john historic homestead?a. it has studio apartments. b. it is near the town center.c. it can hol

8、d a wedding. d. it is the cheapest of the three.bjaye gardiner loves comic books and she also loves science. sensing an opportunity, she decided to combine the two.in 2015, she and her two friends, khoa tran and kelly montgomery, founded an online publishing company called jkx comics. they decided t

9、o use a cartoon format and light humor to explain science to students. their first comic book came out in 2016.in the book, a virus goes out with friends to a human cell. the colorful visuals help illustrate the science, explains train. through comics, his jkx coworkers hope to inspire the next gene

10、ration to pursue stem. stem is short for science, technology, engineering and math.a lot of research has suggested that comic books can introduce a variety of people to science subjects. comics can also make information more accessible. text, pictures and stories can help people understand scientifi

11、c ideas more easily.their latest comic is called "gilbert's glitch switch." it is about a biochemist named gilbert who gets sucked into a video game. gilbert uses amino acids to get proteins to communicate with each other. proteins are an essential part of all living organisms. they fo

12、rm the basis of living cells, muscle and tissues; they also do the work inside of cells.by understanding how proteins communicate, scientists can learn how to modify them to interact better. certain diseases develop when proteins communicate incorrectly. alzheimer's, a disorder that causes brain

13、 cells to die, is one example.translating a complex science topic into a comic can be challenging. the creators have to not only be accurate but also tell a story that interests readers. the aat1.ors hope to spark readers' curiosity.there's a lot of misinformation circulating around the inte

14、rnet. some of it "scares people away from science," montgomery says. the goal of the new comics is to "limit some of those misunderstandings," she adds.24. what caused jaye gardiner and her friends to create jkx comics?a. their love of comics and the difficulty of explaining scie

15、nce to students.b. the opportunity to earn a great deal of money while being creating.c. their love of comics and the lack of good visual science resources.d. the opportunity to obtain better jobs after graduating from college.25. what is the paragraph 4 mainly about?a. why science is hard. b. the a

16、dvantages of comics.c. the purpose of jkx comics. d. the people who began jkx comics.26. why did the author include the information about "gilbert's glitch switch"?a. to describe jkx comic's most popular comic to date.b. to illustrate that science can help stop illness and diseases

17、.c. to show how important amino acids and proteins are in biochemistry.d. to provide an example of how comics can convey scientific information.27. what can be the best title for this passage?a. comics are designed to teach children about scienceb. errors in protein communication cause certain disea

18、sesc. the science topics are being explored by jkx comicsd. jaye gardiner and her friends who began jkx comicscmany people who live on norway's far-northern island of sommaroey are campaigning to go "time-free". they note that between may and july, the sun does not set there for 69 day

19、s.to enjoy the bright summer months, they would like to ignore traditional business hours. for example, stores would be open when people are there to work at them. schools would operate when teachers and students are ready. kjell ove hveding is one of the local leaders of the campaign. he said the 3

20、50 people who live on the island already go mostly time-free. he said that in the summer at 2 in the morning, you might see "children playing soccer, people painting their houses or mowing their lawns, and teens going for a swim".to show their feelings about time, many islanders take off t

21、heir watches. they leave them on a bridge that connects the island to the mainland.earlier this month, hveding met with a norwegian lawmaker. hveding presented a formal request signed by people who live on the island. the request asked the government to declare the area a "time-free zone".

22、hveding noted that he understands going completely time-free would be too complex in a world that operates on schedules. and, as an article in the smithsonian magazine says, people's health depends on keeping a usual rhythm of being asleep and being awake.but hveding argues that letting go of ti

23、me limits can also be good for people. he said the time-free proposal would permit the islanders to get used to the daylight and feel calmer. "the idea is also to chill out," he said, "i have seen people suffering from stress because they were pressed by time."28. paragraph 2 is

24、mainly about people's ways to .a. work during summer. b. spend business hours.c. enjoy time-free months. d. entertain during summer.29. what do we know about the formal request presented by hveding?a. it was put forward by a lawmaker. b. it was approved by the islanders.c. it was rejected by the

25、 government. d. it was about a "trade-free zone".30. why does the author mention hveding's opinion in the last paragraph?a. to prove going time-free would be beneficial to the islanders.b. to show the article's view in the magazine is wrong.c. to introduce the lifestyle of the isla

26、nders.d. to present people's suffering from time pressure.31. where is this text most likely from?a. a news report. b. a geography book. c. a health magazine. d. a travel brochure.dto someone stuck in a traffic jam, the ability to soar(高飞)right over other cars seems like a dream. inventors and b

27、usinessmen tried to make flying cars, but have never been able to. that may be changing. many companies are competing to be the first to develop a flying car.one of the ideas being developed is a car with wings that unfold for flight. but most are more like helicopters instead of cars and they are o

28、perated by a battery-powered motor. still, some companies are moving forward. they see a need for "air taxis", especially as cities grow more congested. these taxis would send passengers to the rooftops of office buildings during rush hours.charles eastlake is a professor at embry-riddle a

29、eronautical university. he says advances in technology have opened the door to a whole new world of flying machines. but he also expresses some hesitancy, "it's possible that people actually use self-flying air taxis in the next 10 or 15 years. but the challenges are big."the key will

30、be making longer-lasting batteries. batteries now could keep an air taxi in the sky for about 15 to 30 minutes. depending on how fast it flies, that probably isn't enough time to transport passengers. companies will also have to get permission from the government. the government office in charge

31、 of flying says further study is needed on flying cars. it thinks the ideas being worked on are good ones, but they must be safe. reducing noise is another challenge because air taxis will be taking off and landing in areas with a lot of people. creating enough landing pads to deal with many flying

32、cars at the same time is also a challenge.though there are so many challenges for humans to deal with, inventors and businessmen think their dream of making flying cars will come true soon.32. what do we know about flying cars now?a. they can fly as fast as helicopters. b. they mainly depend on the

33、sunlight.c. they resemble helicopters very much. d. they can fold their wings easily.33. what does the underlined word "congested" in paragraph 2 probably mean?a. crowded. b. developed. c. modern. d. convenient.34. what can we infer from charles eastlake's words?a. he will devote himse

34、lf to designing flying machines.b. he supposes that making flying cars is beyond his power., c. he still has confidence in making flying cars into reality.d. he advises to apply the advanced technology to flying cars.35. the challenges of making flying cars are mentioned to show .a. making flying ca

35、rs is only a dream b. safety is of importance to flying carsc. there is a long way to make real flying cars d. noise is the biggest problem第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。to help children prepare sufficiently for tests, you can do several things to provide support and c

36、reate a positive test-taking experience.study hard 36 . knowing the best way to study will help them to be better students. by using their time properly, they can do their homework quickly. the first thing to remember is that they must be willing to learn. 37 . it does mean, however, that they must

37、be willing to do whatever is necessary. 38 if your child is nervous at the test time, please help your child develop a set of calming activities to relax in stressful situations at home and in the classroom. start with deep breathing, inhaling(吸入)deeply and then breathing out. try muscle relaxation,

38、 working from top to toe and tensing and relaxing each group of muscles as he or she goes. 39 . for example, just focus on sights and sounds.take actionencourage your child to study over a period of time. encourage your child to listen carefully to all testtaking directions given by the teacher and

39、to ask questions about the directions that are unclear. see that your child gets' his or her regular amount of sleep before the tests. 40 . hunger can detract(减损)from the test performance.a. help your child relaxb. know what tests your child will takec. the best way to prepare for tests is to st

40、udy hardd. it doesn't mean that they must always like the subjecte. make sure that your child eats his or her usual breakfast on the day of the testf. taking tests doesn't come naturally, and knowing how to take them is importantg. take an imaginary vacation, leading your child through a ser

41、ies of positive images第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。about a few years back starting from the fourth grade, i was in very low spirits for about four-and-a-half years. i 41 really had any friends during that time. my only friend had just

42、 42 to another city with her parents at the end of the third grade. what was 43 , my pet dog and my cat had just died. it almost seemed. as if my life was slowly 44 for me, and i always felt 45 because no one and not even my family would talk to me. i didn't think they knew what i was 46 . it wa

43、s a really 47 time for me. i'd always 48 my feelings and just put a nice, fake smile for them. that's all they 49 , right?during the end of my seventh-grade year, i started to make a friend or two. that's 50 my depression state started dying down. but, i was still 51 myself, calling myse

44、lf fat or ugly, and my friends knew this! they tried their best to help and it did 52 in some way but not fully. 53 , i found what i was 54 : music. i found this song called beautiful. there was one line that said, "we are beautiful in every 55 way, yes, words can't bring us down." i n

45、ow 56 that we are all beautiful and no guy or girl can tell us otherwise. 57 , some people can't see that.now i firmly believe that even a song can 58 a person's life just because of the lyrics(歌词). i just hope they find this 59 , listen to it, and have the 60 effect it had on me when i was

46、suffering.41. a. alwaysb. hardlyc. onced. never42. a. walked awayb. moved awayc. looked awayd. driven away43. a. worseb. funnierc. betterd. easier44. a. continuingb. endingc. beginningd. spending45. a. angryb. tiredc. shamefuld. lonely46. a. learningb. acceptingc. experiencingd. expecting47. a. hard

47、b. freec. slowd. long48. a. expressb. hidec. hurtd. share49. a. orderedb. triedc. wantedd. chose50. a. whatb. howc. whered. when51. a. promisingb. praisingc. dislikingd. ignoring52. a. changeb. existc. workd. suffer53. a. graduallyb. eventuallyc. regularlyd. surprisingly54. a. missingb. wonderingc.

48、followingd. developing55. a. otherb. singlec. sunnyd. new56. a. insist b. promise c. admit d. realize57. a. importantly b. naturally c. sadly d. happily58. a. change b. save c. give d. take59. a. story b. song c. lesson d. voice60. a. different b. other c. main d. same第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，

49、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。online eating shows originated in south korea and have gained popularity 61: (global).many hosts of such shows become popular for their ability to eat large 62. (amount)of food. but these shows have also received criticism for their waste of food. while some hosts actually do consume the amount of food 63. (show), others may be faking(假装)64. .to discourage this practice, many video and livestreaming(直播)platforms have removed videos 65. show food waste and have promoted(宣传)messages to stop food waste and eat reasonably.re