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1、深圳市小学英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、完形填空1 .完形填空完形填空This is 1 school. There are 有)two boys in the playground.B。They're my 2. One is Peter, and the other is Tom. Tom is 3 football. Peter is4. Peter will have a match5his friends next week.1. A. weB. ourC. us2. A. friendsB. classC. friend3. A. playB. playsC. playin

2、g4. A. runingB. runningC. run5. A. withB. andC. for【答案】(1) B; (2) A; (3)C; (4) B; (5) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍我”的学校的事情。(1)句意:这是我的学校。名词school前需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选(2)句意:他们是我的朋友。主语(3)句意:汤姆正在踢足球。根据+doing,故选 C。(4)句意:彼得正在跑步。根据they是复数,因此 朋友”也是复数名词,故选 A。be动词is可知,该句子是现在进行时,构成是 bebe动词is可知,该句子是现在进行时,构成是 be+doing,

3、run的现在分词是双写 n加ing ,故选B。(5)句意:彼得下周要跟他的朋友们有一场比赛。with和,表伴随,故选 Ao【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后 逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2 .完形填空完形填空Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friend

4、s with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,"I'm sorry. It's 1atetoday. Pletomorrow ." Oneof them took out a nice cake and 7 to him ,“ You 8 so many great cakes for9.This birthday ca

5、ke is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !"1. A. aB. anC. the2. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. to make3. A. buysB. buyingC. buyD. to buy4. A. thisB. thatC. theirD. these5. A. wantedB. wantC. wantsD. to want6. A. comingB. comeC. comesD. came7. A. sayB. saysC. saidD. saying8. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. m

6、ade9. A. ourB. usC. weD. she10. A. ofB. toC. atD. for【答案】(1) A; (2) B; (3) C; (4) D; (5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B; (10) D;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:杰克是好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词,好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为A(2)句意:他在一家商店生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式,makes制作,故答案为 B.(3)句意:他的蛋糕很好,价格也不高,所以很多人他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现在时,后半句也用一般现在时,主语是复

7、数,谓语用动词原形,buy买,故答案为 C.(4)句意:他和很多人交朋友。people人们,是集合名词,用指示代词复数形式修饰,these这些,故答案为 D.(5)句意:一天晚上,他回家,但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语用动词的过去式,want-wanted想,故答案为 A.(6)句意:杰克微笑着对他们说:对不起。今天晚了。请明天& ”本句是祈使句,构成动词原形+其它,come来,故答案为B.(7)句意:其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕,对他 :,本句是用 and连接时态要一 致,前半句用一般过去时,后半句也用一般过去时,say说,过去

8、式是said,故答案为C.(8)句意:你给了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,谓语用动词原形,make制作,故答案为 A.(9)句意:你给制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人,代词放在介词后面用代词的 宾格形式,us我们,故答案为 B.(10)句意:这个生日蛋糕是你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人,本句指给的意思,故 答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空, 使短文完整。3.完形填空完形填空Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want

9、to 1 a cook. I want to 2nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.1. A. amB. beC. is2. A. cookB. cooksC. cooking3. A. flyingB. flyC. flies4. A. teachB. tea

10、cherC. teaches5. A. isB. beC. are【答案】(1) B; (2) A; (3) A; (4) C; (5) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。(1)句意:我想成为一名厨师。想成为是短语 want to be , be用动词原形,根据选项,答 案为:B。(2)句意:我想为人们烹饪美食。想要做某事 want to do sth, to后面用动词原形,故答 案为:A。(3)句意:他不害怕飞行。be afraid of doing sth ,害怕做某事。故答案为 :A。(4)句意:她叫美术。句子是一般过去时,主语是she,第三人称单

11、数,动词用单三式,故答案为:Co(5)句意:她擅长画画。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is。故答案为:A。【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。首先浏览文章,掌握大意,其次理解句意,联系上下 文,选择合适的单词。4.完形填空完形填空4 bikes happily. There is aC. cloudC. cloudsC. heavilyC. ridingC. slowly(5) C;cloudy多风的,是形容词,与并列的也是形容gently轻轻地吹,是形容风的,做主语用名词,It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowi

12、ng gently. There are manychildren in the park. Some are dancing 3. Some arewindmill in the park. It is moving 5.1. A. windB.windy2. A. windB.windy3. A. easilyB.happily4. A. rideB.rides5. A. angrilyB.stronglyC;【答案】(1) B; (2) A; (3) B; (4)【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,词,多风windy ,故答案为B.(2)根据所给的短文,空后面的 blo

13、wing wind风,故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文,空前面是谓语,修饰谓语动词用副词,dancing happily快乐的跳舞,故答案为B.(4)根据所给的短文,改空是谓语动词,ride bikes骑自行车,固定词组,本句是现在进行时,ride-riding,故答案为C.(5)根据所给的短文,公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.【点评】先翻译短文,然后选择合适的选项,补全短文,符合题意。5 .完形填空完形填空It was time 1 home. I 2 a bus on a rainy day. A woman with a dog got on the bus ,too. I

14、t was a big dog 3 its feet were not clean.I didn't want the dog to sit near me. But the woman said to the assistant( 售票员),“Oh, I payfor my dog . Can he sit here like other 4?Yes ,madam , but petrhissbagton theC. goC. got onC. andC. peopleThe assistant looked at the dog and said , chair."1.

15、A. to goB. going2. A. get onB. get off3. A. butB. because4. A. dogsB. women【答案】(1) A; (2) C; (3) C; (4) C;【解析】(1) it is time to do sth.意为该是做某事的时候,故选 A。(2)根据 A woman with a dog got on the bus ,too.知,我上了公交车。故选C。(3)句意:它是一只大狗,它的脚不干净。and表顺承。故选 C。(4)句意:我为我的狗付款,它能不能像其他人一样坐在位子上?故选Co【点评】考查阅读能力。6 .完形填空阅读短文,选择

16、正确的答案填空。Jim has some rules at home. Here are the rules. He must remember them.Don't play with a sharp knife. You may 1 yourself.Don't eat2ice-cream. You may get3.Don't run4the hot water. You'll get hurt.Don't walk on the wet floor. You may 5.Don't touch the fan. You'll ge

17、t hurt.Don't forget. Safety first.1. A. hurt2. A. too much3. A. hurt4. A. on5. A. fall down【答案】(1) B; (2) A;【考点】完型填空B. cutB. much tooB. playB. nearB. get sick(3) C; (4) B; (5) A;C. fallC. too manyC. sickC. nextC. dangerous【解析】【分析】(1)句意:不要玩锋利的刀。你可以割伤自己。根据 sharp knife ,可能 会切到自己,A伤害,B切,C跌倒,故答案为 B.(

18、2)句意:不要吃冰淇淋。A太多,修饰不可数名词,B太多,修饰动词,C太多,修饰可数名词复数,ice-cream是不可数名词,故答案为 A.(3)句意:你可能会生病。get是系动词+形容词,A伤害,是实意动词,B玩,实意动词,C生病的,是形容词,故答案为C.(4)句意:不要热水的地方跑。A在上,不肯能在热水上跑,排除, B靠近,C下 一个,放在表示时间名词前,不符,排除,故答案为B.(5)句意:不要在潮湿的地板上行走。你可能会摔倒。根据前句句意,在潮湿的地板上行走,导致结果可能会摔倒,may是情态动词,后面接动词原形,A摔倒,B生病,C危险的,是形容词,排除,故答案 A.【点评】本题考查了完形填

19、空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。7 .完形填空阅读并选择正确答案(Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children.)Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?Xia: Three. I 3 three children.Wang:4 are they?Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.Wang: What are they like?Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty

20、. And she does well 5 school.Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.Wang:6 he good at school, too?Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8.Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? What's

21、his 10Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here. Wang: Oh, they're lovely!1. A. to2. A. many3. A. there are4. A. What5. A. around6. A. Is7. A. isn't8. A. basketball9. A. are10. A. name【答案】(1) C; ( 2) A; (3)B. withB. muchB. haveB. How oldB. atB. AreB. don'tB. the footballB.

22、 aboutB. motherB; (4) B; (5) B; (6)C. aboutC. oldC. hasC. WhereC. toC. AmC. doesn'tC. violinC. colourC. jobA; (7) C; (8) A; (9)B; (10) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。(1)句意:夏先生正在和王女士谈论.他的孩子的事。根据对话内容,这是短语talkabout谈论关于 的事”。故答案为:C.(2)根据答语 “3个”可知问句意思是:夏先生你们家有几个孩子?这里用短语How many多少个”。故答案为:A.(3)句意:我 三个孩子。

23、根据前面问句和答语你们家有几个孩子?三个。”本句意思是:我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I,谓语动词用have,故答案为:B.(4)句意:他们 ?根据答语 我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄,用 短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为:B.(5)句意:她.学校学习很好。根据意思提示,这是短语at school在学校工 故答案为:8 .(6)句意:他在学校也学习好?根据答语no不”可知这是一般疑问句,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为:A.(7)句意:根据上句池在学校也学习好吗?不。”可知本句意思是:他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,这里是

24、否定句,用助动词doesn't.故答案为:C.(8)句意:他喜欢 。表示从事球类运动时,球类前面不用冠词,因此 A选项可用,B 选项不合适,表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词the, C选项不合适。故答案为:A.(9)句意:那位七岁的男孩呢?这里是询问情况,用 what about,如果用are和主语第三 人称单数不匹配, what colour问颜色,不合适。故答案为:B.(10)根据答语 夏雨”可知本句意思是 他的名字叫什么? "A选项合适。故答案为:A.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思,然后根据提示来选择 合适的选项。8.完形填空根据对话内容选

25、择正确的答案Tom: Tony, what are you going to do for Sports Day!Tony: I'm 1 to do the high jump.Tom: Do you want to be in our 2!Tony: Yes 3 But I can't do that well.Tom:4 you play basketball!Tony: No, I can't play it 5.1. A. goingB. wentC. go2. A. lineB. teamC. row3. A. I canB. I doC. it is4. A

26、. CanB. DoC. Are5. A. of allB. at allC. all【答案】(1)A;(2)B; (3)B;(4)A;( 5)B;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我将要去跳高。根据问句是一般将来时,答语也用一般将来时,构成be going to ,故答案为 A.(2)句意:你想加入我们的吗? in our team我们的团队,A排,C行,不符合题意,B 团队,符合题意,故答案为B.(3)句意:是的,我想。但我做不好。根据问句是一般疑问句,由助动词引导,主语是第二人称,答语用主语第一人称,后面接助动词 do,故答案为B.(4)句意:你打篮球吗?根据答语用情态动词ca

27、n会,问句用 can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为A.(5)句意:不,我会玩。本句是否定句,not atall 一点都不会,固定搭配,故答案 为B.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话上下句内容,选出恰当的选项 填空。9.完形填空阅读并选择正确答案(Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang1his children.)Wang: How2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?Xia: Three. I3 three children.Wang:4 are they?Xia: My daughter is 14. M

28、y sons are 11 and 7.Wang: What are they like?Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well5 school.Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. a lot of fun.Wang:6 he good at school, too?Xia: No, he7 like studying. He likes playing8.Wang

29、: What9 the seven-year-old boy? What's his10Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.Wang: Oh, they're lovely!He is a naughty boy, but he has?1. A. toB. withC.about2. A. manyB. muchC.old3. A. there areB. haveC.has4. A. WhatB. How oldC.Where5. A. aroundB. atC.to6. A. IsB. AreC

30、.Am7. A. isn'tB. don'tC.doesn't8. A. basketballB. the footballC.violin9. A. areB. aboutC.colour10. A. nameB. motherC. job【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B; (4) B; (5)B;(6)B; (1。)A;A;(7)C; (8) A; (9)【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。(1)句意:夏先生正在和王女士谈论他的孩子的事。根据对话内容,这是短语talkabout谈论关于 的事”。故答案为:C.(2)根据答语 “3个”可知问句意思是:夏先生你们

31、家有几个孩子?这里用短语Howmany多少个”。故答案为:A.(3)句意:我 三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语你们家有几个孩子?三个。”本句意思是:我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I,谓语动词用have,故答案为:B.(4)句意:他们 ?根据答语 我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄,用 短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为:B.(5)句意:她.学校学习很好。根据意思提示,这是短语 at school在学校工 故答案为: B.(6)句意:他在学校也学习好 ?根据答语no不”可知这是一般疑问句,句子主语是第 三人称单数,谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为:A.(7)句意:根据上句 池在学校也

32、学习好吗?不。”可知本句意思是:他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,这里是否定句,用助动词doesn't.故答案为:C.(8)句意:他喜欢 。表示从事球类运动时,球类前面不用冠词,因此A选项可用,B选项不合适,表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词the, C选项不合适。故答案为: A.(9)句意:那位七岁的男孩呢?这里是询问情况,用 what about,如果用are和主语第三 人称单数不匹配,what colour问颜色,不合适。故答案为:B.(10)根据答语 夏雨”可知本句意思是 他的名字叫什么? "A选项合适。故答案为: A.【点评】这是考查知识综合

33、运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思,然后根据提示来选择 合适的选项。10.完形填空完形填空Liu Tao's grandparents live on the 1. They have a big house 2 the house, there is a park.Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents don't study or 4Now they are at Liu Tao's grandparents' house. All of them are 5 lunch around the table.There are s

34、ome rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the7with jujube (枣子).Grandpa is telling a8about Quyuan.They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park in the9It will be very exciting (令人激动的).Liu Tao li

35、kes the races. He can't 10 to see.1. A. zoo2. A. In3. A. the Spring Festival4. A. work5. A. haveB. farmC.parkB. UnderC.NearB. ChristmasC.the Dragon Boat FestivalB. playC.writeB. havingC. has6. A. eatingB. drinkingC. cooking7. A. onesB. oneC. first8. A. songB.bookC. story9. A. morningB. afternoon

36、C. evening10. A. waitB. stayC. go【答案】(1) B;(2) C; ( 3) C; (4) A;(5) B; (6) A; (7) A; (8) C; (9)A; (10) A;【解析】【分析】大意:讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。(1)句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配on the farm表达在农场里可知,故选B。(2)句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。根据句意可知,要使用介词near表达在附近。故选C。(3)句意是今天是端午节。根据句意可知,要表达端午节the dragon boat festival。故选Co(4)句意是今天是端午节。

37、刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。work表达工作。故选Ao(5)句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根据句意可知,要使用动词have表达吃饭。be动词后接动词ing形式having表达一家人正在吃。故选 B。(6)句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。根据句意可知,要使用 like后接动词ing形式eating表达喜 欢吃粽子。故选Ao(7)句意是但是他的父母喜欢吃枣子类的粽子。根据句意可知,要使用代词ones来代指粽子复数。故选Ao(8)句意是爷爷给他讲述关于屈原的故事。根据句意可知,要使用动词固定搭配tell astory表达将故事。故选 C。(9)句意是他们打算在上午在公园观看龙舟表演。根据句意可知,要

38、表达上午morning进行龙舟表演才合理。故选Ao(10)句意是刘涛喜欢龙舟表演,因此可以推测他迫不及待地看表演。动词词组can't waitto+动词原形表达迫不及待做某事。故选Ao【点评】考查完形填空。注意根据上下句句意来选择合适的单词填空。11.完形填空完形填空Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots

39、of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,"I'm sorry. It's 1atetoday. Pletomorro w . " Oneof them took out a nice cake and 7to him ,“ You 8 so many great cakes for9.This birthday cake is 10 yo

40、u . Happy birthday , Jack !”1. A. aB. anC. the2. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. to make3. A. buysB. buyingC. buyD. to buy4. A. thisB. thatC. theirD. these5. A. wantedB. wantC. wantsD. to want6. A. comingB. comeC. comesD. came7. A. sayB. saysC. saidD. saying8. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. made9. A. ourB. usC. weD. she10. A. ofB. toC. atD. for【答案】(1) A;(2) B; (3) C;(4) D; (5) A; ( 6) B;(7) C; (8)A; (9)B; (10) D;好的【斛析】【分析】(1)句思:杰克是好男人。a用于修饰辅曰首系开头的单词,good是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为A(2)句意:他在一家商店生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语 用三单形式,makes制作,故答案为 B.(3)句意:他的蛋糕很好,价格也不高,所以很多人他的蛋糕。根据

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