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1、湖南省常德市三板中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. after much effort, i eventually persuaded him to take my advice that he _ immediately. a. be operated on b. was operated on
2、0; c. operate on d. should operate on参考答案:a2. thank goodness, everything turned out the way we hoped yesterday. yes! we _ more about it.
3、a. could have worried b. should have worried c. mustnt have worried
4、; d. neednt have worried 参考答案:d3. don't worry it's just a regular blood test it'll finish within seconds a other than
5、60; b rather than c no more than d much more tha
6、n参考答案:c4. do you have anything to say for yourselves?yes, there is one point _ we must insist on.a. why b. where &
7、#160; c. how d. /参考答案:d5. some people waste a lot of food _ others in the world havent enough to eat.a. after
8、60; b. when c. as d. while参考答案:d6.
9、 only with the greatest of luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.a. managed she b. she managed c. did she manage d. she did manage参考答案:c7. wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their
10、survival skills and their wild nature.a. displayb. possessc. maintaind. monitor参考答案:c【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:自然保护区的野生动物需要发展他们的生存技能,保持他们的野生本性。a. display表现;b. possess拥有;c. maintain保持;d. monitor监控。根据句意故应选maintain,表示“保持”。选c。8. tony _ for the company as an engineer for two decades. now he teachesmec
11、hanics m peking university.a. has workedb. workedc. is workingd. had worked参考答案:b9. mr. brown, _chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _may.a. /; ab. a; /c. /; / d. the; / 参考答案:c10. stronger and more lasting memories are likely to be formed _a perso
12、n is relaxed awhere bunless cwhen dalthough参考答案:c11. in this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money _ gains
13、success in science and technology every two years.a. are given to anyone b. is given to whoever c. are given to who d. is given to whom参考答案:b12. he insisted that we _ there for the night. a. stayed b. had staye
14、d c. stay d. would stay参考答案:c13. because i have a very important meeting to attend, i cant come to see you this evening, _ id like to. a. much as
15、0; b. much so c. as much
16、 d. so much参考答案:a解析:这一题考的是让步状语从句的用法。当as 表示 “即使,尽管”引导让步状语从句时,常常把句子中的名词或形容词表语、副词的状语提到as 的前面。比如:child as he is, he knows a lot. clever as he is, he sometimes makes foolish mistakes. fast as i run, i cant catch up with him. 这句话的意思是“我有一个重要的会议要参加,所以我今晚不能来看你,尽管我很想这
17、样做。”14. what do you think of the little blind singer?ive never seen such a singer with sense of music.a. the better b. a better
18、0; c. a good d. the best参考答案: b解析:考查形容词比较级的用法。本句句意:你觉得这位小盲人歌手如何?我从未见过有这么好乐感的小歌手。本题用“否定词+比较级”结构表示“没有比更的”,比较结构后有名词时,用不定冠词修饰,表示没有具体限定的“更的”,是一种含蓄表达法。15. so absorbed in his work _that not a sound _. a. was the presi
19、dent; did she dare to make b. was the president; dared she to make c. the president was; she dared make d. the president was; she did dare to make参考答案:a略16. it remains unknown _ the peace talk betw
20、een the two countries is going to lead. a. where b. when c.
21、how d. why 参考答案:a略17. we have been told that under no circumstances _ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.a. may we use b. we may use &
22、#160; c. we use d. do we use参考答案:aunder no circumstances(决不,无论如何不)位于句首时,句子应进行局部倒装。句子表“许可”之意,故应用情态动词may。18. mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed “the magic flute” are both museums now.a. whereb. whenc. thered. which参考答案:a解析:本题考查定语从
23、句引导词的用法。先行词是house,只有where可以表示地点,故选a19. the engineer has spent one year working in the united states and discovered how things _ overseas. a. manage b. promote c. operate d. transform参考答案:c。本句意思是:这个工程师在美国工作了一年,知道了在国外事情是如何运作的。manage管理,promote 促进,o
24、perate运转,transform转移。二、 书面表达20. 第二届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛将于2019年4月在北京举办。组委会向社会招募志愿者。假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,你很想成为一名志愿者。请你按照相关要求用英语给组委会写一封申请信,介绍自己的情况,应征此次志愿者的工作。(1)热情、有礼貌;(2)熟悉中国传统文化;(3)英语口语流利;(4)熟知“一带一路”的重要意义,并表达当选的愿望。注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛the belt and road forum f
25、or international cooperationdear sir,_yours,li jin参考答案:dear sir,thank you for reading my letter. as the belt and road forum for international cooperation is coming. id like very much to be a volunteer.all our citizens are looking forward to this special event. first of all, with great passion, i wil
26、l try my best to serve our honored guests from home and abroad politely. besides, i have a rich knowledge about chinese history and especially traditional culture, which enables me to spread our rich culture. whats more, im good at english and chinese, which will play an important role in communicat
27、ion during the forum.to sum up, i believe i can be a qualified volunteer. i will try my best if im accepted.yours,li jin【分析】这是一篇应用文,要求写一封申请信,申请做第二届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛活动的志愿者。在申请信中,要求根据提示介绍个人情况,表达希望当选的愿望。【详解】写作思路:1. 仔细审题,明确题目要求,判断出要写一封申请信。2. 根据要点提示,列出关键词或短语。例如:enthusiastic、polite、have a knowledge of、be flu
28、ent in等。3. 对关键词或短语进行扩展,选择适当的句式,遣词造句。4. 使用适当的连接词将句子连接在一起,使得上下文连贯自然。注意事项:1. 介绍个人情况时,应以现在时态为主。2. 因为是申请信,所以用词要准确,语气要礼貌得体。【点睛】所给范文要点齐全,内容充实具体。用词规范,充分利用了first of all、besides、whats more、to sum up等词,使得行文连贯,条理明确。范文中还使用了一些较高级的句式和词汇,例如:定语从句(which enables me to spread our rich culture);passion;have a knowledge;
29、enable sb. to do sth.;play a role in;qualified等,充分展示了作者的语言应用能力。三、 阅读理解21. 下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(a、b、c、d、e和f)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 a. lack of stone images also reflects religious belief b. art is a g
30、ood means to know about peoples faith c. artists express their feelings and opinions in their works d. people know more about our culture through learning art history
31、160; e. art is by all means relevant to history f. art history provides information of different places and people61. _a study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than it is possible to learn in general history classe
32、smost typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and warbut art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology62. _ in addition
33、, information about the daily activities of our ancestors-or of people very different from our own-can be provided by artin short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books63. _
34、 in history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressedart, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinionsthe great spanish painter francisco goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artistin his well-known painting the third of may 1808, he criticized th
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