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1、安徽省滁州市张铺中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. many europeans explored _ continent of africa in the 19th century with the determination to discover _ unknown.a. /; the b. the; an
2、0; c. /; an
3、d. the; the参考答案:d2. -carl hasnt turned up so far. - ? he is always on time for everything ahow come bso what cwhy not dguess what参考答案:a3. i don't believe we've met b
4、efore, i must say you do look familiar.a. therefore b. althoughc. since d. unless参考答案:b4. -fancy meeting you here, lucy! i never thought you visit us today.-sorry
5、, i forgot to tell you i was coming. i hope you dont mind me _.a. calling in b. pulling inc. breaking in d. dropping in参考答案:d5. last sunday i climbed to the top of the hill near my home, _ i could see half of the cit
6、y.a. that b. where c. which d. there 参考答案:b6. when my new colleagues asked me about my child, i felt very as i was still a single woman.a. awkward b. desperate
7、60; c. stupid d. curious 参考答案:a7. its eight oclock already. jack be here by now.oh, he told me that he was going to see his dentist and wouldnt be back until ten.ashould
8、; bcan
9、 cmust dneed参考答案:a8. the food is not very good, but we shall just have to it.a. pay atten
10、tion tob. hold on toc. put up withd. keep up with参考答案:c9. - sir, could you please wait for another 20 minutes and well serve you very soon. - another 20 minutes? it was only 6 oclock _ i got here, but its 710 now.a. since b. whe
11、n c. that d. before参考答案:【答案】10. i havent got the reference book yet, but ill have a test on the subject next month. dont worry. you_ have it by friday.a. s
12、hall b. could c. must d. may 参考答案:a11. you should set a goal and see_ you can achieve it in the coming exam.a. whichb. whatc. whethe
13、rd. when参考答案:c【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:你应该设定一个目标并看你是否能在即将来临的考试中达到。根据句意可知此处表示“是否”,故c项正确。12. a lot of people were standing at the door of the classroom and the little girl couldnt get _.a. between b. through
14、0; c. across d. beyond参考答案:b13. after walking a whole day, i was almost_, not feeling bad, though.a. out of shape b. out of breath c. out of control d. out of order参考答案
15、:b26. traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life joumey.a. give up b. settle down
16、160; c. get through d. set off参考答案:d15. when faced with life and death decisions, a teacher can be expected to do is to protect students with his or her own lifeathat
17、160; bwhat chow dwhether参考答案:b 16. they are just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together at the table.a. whereb. thatc. whend. which参考答案:a17. whenever i_an interesting article online,i will share it with friends on wechat.a. figure out
18、60; b. put forwardc. get across d. come across参考答案:d考察短语辨析。句意:每当我在网上有趣的文章时,我将与微信上的朋友分享。a. figure out找出;b. put forward提出;c. get across跨越;d. come across偶然遇到。分享文章通常是先遇到好文章再分享,没必要特意找好文来分享,所以a错,b、c选项明显和句意不搭,故选d。18. you are confident about the final exam,arentyou? _.im well prepared and
19、feel ive got everything i need. a.sure, i am b.its hard to say c.i hope so
20、d.not really 参考答案:a19. it is reported that china will not buy the euro debt until some thorough research _.a. will be done
21、60; b. had been donec. has been done
22、 d. will have been done参考答案:c考查时态。该句为时间状语从句,在从句中要用一般现在表将来,所以选择c,意为据报道,中国不会购买欧洲的债券,直到做了一些彻底的研究之后。二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华,你和外教mr
23、. black约好下周六去颐和园玩,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:1. 表示歉意;2. 解释原因;3. 另约时间。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。dear mr. black,i am li hua, your student in class b._yours,li hua参考答案:dear mr. black,i am li hua, your student in class b. i am really very sorry that i cant go to the summer
24、 palace with you next saturday. i feel uneasy about it and want to tell you what happened.my cousin, who went to america for his further education two years ago, informed me that he would come back next saturday morning. he wanted me to pick him up at the airport. you know, it has been a long time s
25、ince we were separated. therefore, i cant go to the summer palace with you.i sincerely hope that you can accept my apology. i would appreciate it if you could allow me to make another date to go there with you and have fun together.yours,li hua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一篇电子邮件:假设你是李
26、华,你和外教mr. black约好下周六去颐和园玩,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:表示歉意;解释原因;另约时间。第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:the summer palace(颐和园);further education(继续教育);accept my apology(接受道歉)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一篇电子邮件,内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的
27、句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。文中同时使用高级句子。i am really very sorry that i cant go to the summer palace with you next saturday.句中使用宾语从句;my cousin, who went to america for his further education two years ago, informed me that he would come back next saturday morning.句中使用who引导的定语从句;you know, it has been a long time si
28、nce we were separated.句中since引导时间状语从句;i would appreciate it if you could allow me to make another date to go there with you and have fun together.句中运用if引导的条件句。三、 阅读理解21. when most people think of the word, “brand”, they think of the nike swoosh, ford “blue oval,” mcdonalds golden arches, or the “sta
29、te farm is there” jingle. they know what theywill get with a wellbranded product or service as promised. think of volvo, for instance, and your first thoughts are probably something like “well built, comfortable, swedish” and, most of all, “safety”.so a brand is a lot more than a logo, icon, or slog
30、an. catchy as it may sound, it isnt the “brand” in the true senseand it certainly isnt what makes the brand valuable.a companys brand is a promise. its a description of the companys character. to some extent, its a mission; its how the company creates and delivers value. also, its the feeling the co
31、mpany conveys to its stakeholders. successful brands meet various challenges and consistently deliver on their promises, which is how they create brand value.to illustrate it, here are some brand promises from three highly successful, world-wide brands:the nfl: “to be the premier sports and entertai
32、nment brand that brings people together, connecting them socially and emotionally like no other.”coca-cola: “to inspire moments of optimism and uplift.”virginatlantic: “to be genuine, fun, contemporary, and different in everything we do at a reasonable price.”interesting. in none of the above cases
33、does the brand promise describe what these companies do or provide. the nfls brand promise says nothing about football. coca-cola doesnt talk about providing the best soft drinks in the world. and virgin atlantics promise goes a lot farther than seating passengers in its aircrafts.of course, a promi
34、se is nowhere near enough. the promise along with look, personality, time, money, and hard work combined can eventually help to build and maintain great brands and acquire a special patina(光泽) of what i call “me” appeal, showing my personal appetite. apple has that patina. all of this can lead to su
35、b-brands, like iphone and ipad which acquire the glory of the parent brand.sometimes a brand is memorable because of little things. td bank has a special place in their branches for you to deposit all those coins you collect in jars. it is called the penny arcade that turns depositing your coins int
36、o a fun game in which you can even win prizes. years ago, dime savings bank in new york had a small dime(十分硬币) carrier. it was given to kids and then theyd fill up its 50 slots (投币口) with a dime in each one and bring it to exchange for a $5 bill.38. what can we know from the first 2 paragraphs?a. pe
37、ople tend to believe in top brands because they deliverwhat is promised.b. well branded swedish products are of good quality but more costly than others.c. well branded products are faced with great challenges of quality currently.d. a company shouldnt care about logos because they cant make the bra
38、nd valuable.39. in the authors opinion, a brand promise is _.a. thecontract between a company and the people who interact with itb. the only way to build and maintain a great brands valuec. a description of what a company actually does for its consumersd. an important factor contributing to the success of a brand40. according to the passage, what isprobably “virgin atlantic”?a. a financi
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