2022年河南省商丘市王庄寨联合中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022年河南省商丘市王庄寨联合中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. balance in the body was said to be at the heart of _ made traditional chinese therapy so effective.a. whichb. thatc. whod. what参考答案：d【详解】考查连接代词。句意：据说，身体的平衡是中医疗法如此有效的核心。分析句子可知，of为介词后接宾语从句，宾语从句中需要用what作made的宾语。故选d项。【点睛】what常用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句.what在引导名

2、词性从句时有两个重要的特点：一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义，常表示“什么”，“所的”，“的样子”等。二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定做成分，而且常做主语，宾语或表语.分析句子可知，of为介词后接宾语从句，宾语从句中需要用what作made的宾语。故选d项。2. the student couldnt _ what the teacher was trying to explain.a. recognize   b. grasp     c. study    d. achieve参考答案：b3. it

3、s really of no importance _ other people think about you. believe in yourself.a. how       b. what          c. which        d. when参考答案：a考查主语从句。句意：别人怎么想你真的不重要。相信自己。分析句子成分可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的

4、主语从句“_ other people think about you. believe in yourself”，从句中主谓宾成分齐全。a. how“怎么”引导主语从句，从句中作状语；b. what“任何的事物”引导主语从句，从句中作主语、宾语和表语；c. which“哪一个”引导主语从句，从句中作主语、宾语或定语；d. when“.的时候”引导主语从句，从句中作时间状语。故选a。4. as a result of the flood, two thirds of the buildings in the area _.a. need repairing   &

5、#160; b. need to repair   c. needs repairing     d. needs to be repaired参考答案：a5. _ i need is more time.    a. that   b. what   c. /    d. which参考答案：b略6. late again this morning, and everything is in a complete mess!be _.

6、 even a few minutes will give your day a head start.a. a cold fishb. a lucky dogc. an early birdd. a dark horse参考答案：c【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：今天早上又迟到了，一切都乱作一团！做一只早起的鸟。即使只有几分钟也会让你的一天有一个好的开始。a. a cold fish冷漠的人；b. a lucky dog幸运儿；c. an early bird早起的鸟；d. a dark horse出乎意料的获胜者。根据句意可知，an early bird意为“早起的鸟”，符合句意，故选c。7.

7、 why not try your luck downtown，bob? thats       the best jobs are.awhere    bwhat    cwhen    dwhy参考答案：a 8. _in the mountain for a week, the students were finally saved by the local police .a. having lost   b. lost

8、        c. being lost          d. losing参考答案：b19. we have a high regard for mr. black because he always tries to _ his principles. a. live up to            

9、0;                  b. look forward to   c. catch up with                           d

10、. put up with参考答案：a略10. she sat at her desk, with her eyes _ on the book, _ in its plot.a. fixing; absorbing b. fixed; absorbedc. fixed; absorbing   d. fixing; absorbed参考答案：b11. the may fourth movement was launched in 1919 and its spirit _ chinese youth to make contributions to national re

11、juvenation ever since.a. is motivatingb. has been motivatingc. motivatedd. was motivating参考答案：b【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意：五四运动于1919年发起，其精神一直激励着中国青年为民族复兴而努力。由“ever since”可知，本句为现在完成进行时，表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者可能仍然要继续下去。故b选项正确。12. -will $200     ?-im afraid not. we need at least 50 more dollars

12、.a. countb. doc. fitd. satisfy参考答案：b 13. its well knowd that good relationship between two countries       the development of mutual culture and economyaresults from         bbreaks away fromccontributes to     

13、;   dsticks to参考答案：c14. my mother is        english teacher in no. 2 middle school.a. a          b. thec. an           d.  /参考答案：c15. _the southern frozen

14、weather, our government has taken a series of measures _it.a. confronted with ; to deal with          b. confronting with ; dealing with c. confronted with ; dealt with            d. confronting with

15、; to deal with参考答案：a16. -do you know how this disabled man succeeded in running such a big company?  - i dont know , but i think he _ many difficulties.  a. could have gone through   b. must have gone through   c. might go through       

16、60; d. need go through参考答案：b17. the schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street, _ a small red cap.a. each of them was wearing    b. they each worec. everyone wore    d. each wearing参考答案：d【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：男学生和女学生正沿着街道走，每个人都戴着一顶小红帽。a、b两项结构正确，若选a或b，则必须用and连接或把“，

17、”改为“；”，wearing作状语，表伴随。故选d。18. -do you know london at all? -no, this is the first time that i_ hereawas                       bcame           

18、0;      chave been            dhad been参考答案：c19. -what do you mean by saying so?  you seem to be making _ about me.-by no means.a. funs               

19、   b. tricks               c. laughs         d. jokes参考答案：d二、 书面表达20.  写作内容请根据以下内容给校报写一篇英语短文，介绍我市“天然气车辆（natural gas vehicles）”的情况。 现状我市最近投入使用70辆天然气公交车，兴建两座天然气站。优势和传统燃料相比，天然气节省能源，降低

20、成本；废气排放少，噪音小，有益人们健康及城市环境。更多举措除政府投入外，还鼓励公司和个人使用天然气车，共建低碳城市。写作要求只能用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。参考答案：it is reported that recently 70 natural gas buses have been put into use and two gas stations have been set up in our city. compared with traditional fuels, natural gas is not only energy-saving b

21、ut also environmentally friendly. for one thing, natural gas vehicles consume much less fuels, thus greatly reducing cost. for another, unlike traditional vehicles, natural gas vehicles release very small amounts of harmful gases and they dont make loud noises, which is beneficial to the health of p

22、eople as well as the environment of the city.apart from the effort of the government, companies and individuals are also encouraged to use natural gas vehicles because only by joint efforts can we build up a low-carbon city. 三、 阅读理解21. for a while, my neighborhood was taken over by an army of j

23、oggers(慢跑者). they were there all the timeearly morning, noon, and evening. there were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “come on!” my friend alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “you'll feel great.”&

24、#160;   well, i had nothing against feeling great and if alex could jog every day, anyone could. so i took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the

25、 number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. i'm not alone in my opinion.    first of all, jogging is very hard on the body. your legs and feet a real pounding (沉重的脚步) running down a road for two or three miles. i developed foot, leg, and back problems. then i rea

26、d about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and i had something else to worry about. jogging doesn't kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.    secondly, i got no en

27、joyment out of jogging. putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn't my idea of fun. jogging is also a lonely pastime. some joggers say, “i love being out there with just my thoughts.” well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt. 

28、;   and how could i enjoy something that brought me pain? and that wasn't just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. i never got past the pain level, and pain isn't fun. what a cruel way to do it! so many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?    i don't jog any more, and i don't think i ever will. i'm walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. i bicycle to work when the weather is good. i'm getting