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1、牛津译林版七年级上册短语和句子n 名词adv 副词V.动词 prep.介词vt.及物动词vi.不及物动词pron. 代词conj. 连词adj.形容词Unit 1 This is me!短语1. look after sb. (well)好好照顾某人= take (good) care of sb.2. some of the new students新学生中的一些one of +可数名词复数. .中的一个many of+可数名词复数. .中的许多much of+不可数名词. .中的许多3. introduce Ato B把A介绍给Bintroduce yourself to the clas

2、s把你自己介绍给全班myself yourself himselfherselfitself我自己 你自己 他自己她自己 它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我们自己你们自己他们自己4. greet each other互相问候5. Good night!晚安!Good evening!晚上好!6. love doing.热爱/喜爱做like doing.喜爱做enjoydoing.喜欢/享受做7.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 使役动词let, make后面接省to的动词不定式充当宾语补足语8.like sp

3、orts喜爱运动9.after school放学后after class课后in class在课上10. be good at (doing).擅长(做)某事=do well in (do ing).11. matchwith 把 与.搭配起来12. talk to 对某人讲话talk with.与某人交谈13. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事14. Oh, I see.哦,我明白了。15. the rest of. .中剩余的17. read the following words读下面的这些单词18. pay attention to (doing) sth.注意(

4、做)某事19. according to.根据20. in the centre of the city在市中心21. wear glasses戴着眼镜22.like all the lessons喜欢所有的功课23.fill in the table with your own information用你自己的信息填表格24.use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事25.need作为行为动词的用法:need to do dont / doesnt need to do need作为情态动词的用法:need doneednt do26.spend +时间/钱on sth.在某事上花费

5、时间/钱spend +时间/钱(in) doing sth.在做某事上花费时间/钱spend more time on sth.在某事上花更多时间句子1.How to look after your e-dog.如何照顾你的电子狗。2.I have short hair. = My hair is short.我短发。3.Lets meet my new classmates.让我们见见我的新同学。4.She is tall and slim.她高而苗条。5.Daniel is from Nanjing. Daniel来自南京。=Daniel comes from Nanjing.6.She

6、loves dancing.她热爱舞蹈。7.She is good at swimming.她擅长游泳。= She does well in swimming.8.This is my cousin Andy.这是我的表弟Andy.9.Andy, this is my new classmate Kitty. Andy,这是我的新同学Kitty.10.I come from Nanjing, but now I live with my family in Beijing.我来自南京,但现在我和父母住在北京。11.They are all very nice.他们都很好。Unit 2 Lets

7、 play sports!短语1.play sports做运动2.like walking喜欢散步go for a walk去散步take a walk散步3.enjoy oneself = have a good time玩得开心= have fun = play happily4.be free有空be busy繁忙5.hope to do sth.希望做某事hope (that) +句子 希望+宾语从句hope sb. to do sth.x没有此用法6.have a dream做梦e true( 梦想)实现,成为现实8.at/on weekends = at / on the week

8、end在周末9.of course = certainly = sure当然10.shop v.购物shopper购物者11.else放在不定代词或疑问代词之后something else别的东西nothing else没有别的东西what else别的什么,还有什么12.a lot of = lots of许多 (修饰可数名词、不可数名词)some一些(修饰可数名词、不可数名词)many许多(修饰可数名词)much许多(修饰不可数名词)13.fun不可数名词 乐趣、享乐、有趣的事What great fun!多么有趣的事啊!funfunnyfun sports有趣的运动14.talk abo

9、ut谈 论talk of谈到,说到15.hero -heroes16.many times a day一天很多次once a week一周一次twice a month一月两次tree times a year一年三次17.my favourite football player我最喜爱的足球队员18.a new member of Huanghe Football Club黄河足球俱乐部的一个新成员19.look strong看起来强壮20.play football very well足球踢得很21.in ones free time在某人的空余时间里22.enjoy listening

10、to music喜欢听音乐23.make sb. do sth.使某人做某事make sb. + adj.使某人.make him happy使他们开心make me sad使我悲伤24.make a card about Li Hua制作一张关于李华的卡片25.however使用时习惯用标点符号与前后句隔开26.activity - activities活动27.watch ball games on TV在电视上看球赛28.对sometimes, often, usually, always, never, once a week, twice a month等表示频率的词 或短语提问用h

11、ow often29.read the phrases below读下面的短语30.take this bag拿这个包句子1.Are you free? = Do you have time?你有空吗?2.Whats your favourite sport?你最喜欢的运动是什么?3.He also enjoys listening to music.他也喜欢听音乐。4.Li Hua wants to play in the next World Cup.李华想参加下届世界杯。5.I hope his dream comes true.我希望他的梦想实现。6.How does he look?

12、他看上去怎样?What does he look like?他看上去像什么?7.Do your parents go with you?你父母和你一起去吗?8.My dad sometimes watches our games.我爸爸有时候观看我们的比赛。9.My mum often shops at weekends.我妈妈常在周末购物。10.I often stay at home.我常待在家里。11.Many of my students like sports.我学生中的许多喜欢运动。/我的许多学生喜欢运动。12.What else do you like to do?你还喜欢做别的

13、什么事吗?=What other things do you like to do?13.It makes me feel great.它使我感到很棒。14.I like reading too.我也喜欢阅读。15.Me, too. Reading is fun.我也是。阅读很有趣。16.I often play basketball with my friends after school.我常在放学后与朋友一起打篮球。17.We often talk about basketball and watch basketball matches on TV .我们常谈论篮球并在 电视上看篮球比

14、赛。Unit 3 Welcome to our school!短语1.on the Open Day在开放日2.be ready to do.准备好做.3.the parentsmeeting家长会4.at the school gate=at the gate of the school在学校大门口5.so big如此大6.watch two of our lessons观摩我们的两节课7.let me show you around让我带你参观8.on the ground floor在一楼(英)9.this way这边走10.by the way顺便说说,顺便问一下11.have a m

15、eeting / have meetings at the school hall在学校礼堂开会12.look at the pictures of my friends on the wall看墙上我的朋友们的照片13.classroom building = teaching building教学楼14.be nice / kind to sb.对某人好15.Its very nice/kind of you to do sth.你做某事真好16.nice and很,挺17.want to say hello to sb.想向某人问好18.say goodbye to sb.向某人告别sa

16、y sorry to sb.向某人道歉19.get to school到达学校20.take the bus to school乘公交车上学=go to school by bus=go to school on a / the bus21.ride a bike to school骑自行车上学=go to school by bike=go to school on ones bike22.keep a diary (diaries)写日记23.live near the school住学校附近24.live far away from the school住得远离学校25.all kind

17、s of books各种可样的书26.borrow sth. from sb.跟某人借某物27.borrow books from the library从图书馆借书28.on ones way back在某人回来的路上29.on ones way home在某人回家的路上30.on ones way to school在某人上学的路上31.Thank sb. for sth.因为某事谢谢某人Thanks32.Thank sb. for doing sth.为干某事谢谢某人Thanks34.Thank you / Thanks for telling me how to have a part

18、y.谢谢你告诉我怎样举办一个晚会。34. all the best一切顺利,万事如意35.write to sb.给某人写信=write a letter (letters) to sb.36.write back to sb.给某人写回信37.write back soon(请)尽快回信句子1.Whats your favourite subject?你最喜欢的科目是什么?=What subject do you like best?2.Which of the subjects do you like best?这些科目中你最喜欢哪个?3.Whats the date today?今天几号

19、?=What date is it today?4.Whos that man in a white shirt?穿白衬衫的那个人是谁?5.Our school is really nice.我们学校真好。6.I cant hear you well on the phone.在电话里我听不清你的话。7.Its a long way from my home to the school.从我家到学校有很长一段路。8.The reading room is open.阅览室是开着的9.- When is it open?它什么时候开放?-Its open from 8 a.m. to 5:30

20、p.m.它从早上8点到下午5点半开放。10.It takes me about an hour to get to school.我到达学校大约要花费一个小时。11.What school do you study at?你在哪个学校学习?Unit 4 My day!短语1.wake up醒来2.wake sb. up叫醒某人3.Its time for sth.Its time (for sb.) to do sth.是(某人)干某事的时候了4.go walking in the hills去山上散步5.seldom go out很少外出6.need a good rest需要好好休息=ne

21、ed to have a good rest7.need to do sth.需要做某事8.write to her online friend写信给她的网友9.do morning exercises做早操10.do eye exercises做眼保健操11.do some exercise锻炼12.have lessons上课13.start (begin) lessons开始上课14.do after-school activities做课外活动15.be never late for work / school上班/上学从不迟到16.one of.之一。后接可数名词复数17.be al

22、l nice to sb.都对某人很好18.chat with sb.和某人聊天19.chat with each other互相聊天20.help each other互相帮助21.play in the playground在操场上玩22.be in the school volleyball team是校排球队成员=be a member of the school volleyball team23.practise after school放学后训练practise doing sth.练习/训练做某事24.on Wednesday afternoon在周三下午25.have a g

23、ood time doing sth=have fun doing sth.做某事过得愉快26.in spring / summer / autumn / winter27.at 6 years old在六岁=at 6=at the age of 628.all the best一切顺利,万事如意29.have much time to do sth.有很多时间做某事30.have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事31.go to her dancing lessons去上舞蹈课32.dance for half an hour跳舞半小时33.go roller skatin

24、g去溜旱冰34.go walking去散步35.between.and.在.和.之间36.visit a museum参观博物馆37.go on picnics with my family twice a month一个月两次和我家人去野餐38.at noon在中午39.at night在夜里40.at work在工作41.be good for sb.对.有益42.be bad for sb.有.害43.help sb. get ready for sth帮助某人为.做好准备44.get ready to do sth准备好做某事=be ready to do sth.45.learn a

25、 lot about sth关于某事了解很多46.learn more about sth.关于某事了解更多47.too much homework太多作业48.too many lessons太多课49.much too cold (hot) 太冷(热)句子1.Some dogs just dont know how to have fun有些狗就是不知道怎样玩乐。2.What time do you start lessons?你们什么时候开始上课?3.Our lessons begin at a quarter past eight.我们的课于8:15开始。4.We have a Rea

26、ding Club.我们有一个阅读俱乐部。5.I also like playing volleyball.我也喜欢打排球。6.We always have a good time at school.我们在学校总是过得很开心。7.Millie seldom chats with her friends after class. Millie很少与朋友在课后闲聊。8.I would like to tell you about my life here.我想告诉你我在这儿的生活。9.We do not have lesso ns on Saturday or Sun da y我们在周六和周日不

27、上课。10.How often do they exercise?他们多久锻炼一次?11.I hope everyone can come and watch the game.我希望每个人能来看比赛。12.Wish our team good luck!祝我们队好运!13.They help us get ready for the day.他们帮助我们为一天做好准备。Unit 5 Lets celebrate!短语1.dress sb.给某人穿衣2.dress oneself给自己穿衣3.dress up as a ghost乔装打扮成鬼4.at Christmas = on Christ

28、mas Day在圣诞节5.be full of. = be filled with 充满/装满 6.knock on / at peoples doors敲 人们的门7.play a trick on sb. / play tricks on sb.捉弄某人8.seem + adj. He seems very happy.他似乎非常高兴。9.seem to do -He seems to be very happy.他似乎非常高兴。He seems to know the truth.他似乎知道真相。10.It seems that +句子。It seems that he is very

29、happy.他似乎非常高兴。11.be different from 与不同12.the differenee between.and 与.间的不同之处13.a packet of salt一袋盐14.have a guess猜一猜15.learn about different festivals around the world了解全世界不同的节日16.enjoy the full moon欣赏满月17.thank sb. for doing sth.谢谢某人做了某事18.make pumpkin lanterns做南瓜灯19.make lanterns out of pumpkins用南

30、瓜做成灯20.play a game with the people inside和里面的人做一个游戏句子1.Lets celebrate.让我们庆祝。2.What is your favourite festival? =What festival do you like best?你最喜欢的节日是什么?3.All my family get together and have a big dinner.我所有的家人聚集在一起吃大餐。4.Thank you for telling me about the Mid- Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉我中秋节的情况。5.Childre

31、n have lots of fun on that day.在那天孩子们有很多的乐趣。6.Its really a special day.这真是特殊的一天。7.Family members get together and give each other presents.家庭成员聚集在一起并互送礼 物。11.We have shows about different festivals around the world.我们有一些节目, 来表现世界上 不同的节日。12.How do you usually celebrate your birthday?你通常怎样过生日?13.What

32、do you get as birthday presents?你得到什么作为生日礼物?14.The Spring Festival is an important festival in China.在中国春节是个重要的节日。15.I am on holiday in New York.我在纽约假。16.What do you do to celebrate the Chinese New Year in Beijing?你们在北京做什么事庆祝 春节?17.Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见,心不烦。18.There is no smoke without fire.

33、无火没烟。19.There is a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year.电视上每年都有盛大的春节联 欢晚会。20.Children have lots of fun on this day.孩子们在这一天玩得很开心。21.Usually our parents get new clothes ready for us.我们的父母为我们准备好新衣服。22.We get red packets from our parents.我们从父母那得到压岁钱。23.They are really wonderful.他们真的很精彩。21.play“tr

34、ick or treat”with their neighbours和他们的邻居玩“不招待就使坏”22.paint ones face给脸涂色23.give us some candy as a treat给我们一些糖果作为招待= giveus a treat of candy24.on the evening of.在.的晚上25.fun不可数名词26.much fun很多乐趣have lots of fun = have great fun玩得开心What great fun多么大的乐趣!27.on Halloween在万圣节前夕28.give each other presents互送礼

35、物= give presents to each other29.at a restaurant near my home在我家附近的一家餐馆30.some other nice things一些别的好东西31.what other things = what else别的什么东西32.find out查明,找出,弄清33.on the radio在收音机里34.let off fireworks放烟火35.watch the fireworks看 烟火36.a music and dance show一场音乐舞蹈表演37.around the world = all over the wor

36、ld全世界38.most Chinese families大多数中国家庭39.at this time of year在一年的这个时候Unit 6 Food and lifestyle短语1.all kinds of food各种各样的食物2.health n.healthy -unhealthyadj.healthily - unhealthily adv.3.keep fit = keep healthy保持健康4.pla n to do 计划做pla nning5.more than = over超过,多于6.dance for half an hour every day每天跳舞半小时

37、7.feel hungry between meals在两餐之间感到饿8.a plate of chicken一盘鸡9.a piece of news一则新闻/消息; news不可数two pieces of news10.three cups of tea三杯茶11.four kilos of meat四公斤肉12.five cartons of milk五盒牛奶13.how to keep fit如何保持健康14.less than 3 times a week少于一周三次three to six times a week一周三到六次15.little-less-least little的

38、比较级、最高级16.few-fewer-fewestfew的比较级、最高级17.some / many / muchmoremost some / many / much的比较级、最高级18.take a walk散步19.a number of +可数名词复数; 许多,大量20.the number of +可数名词复数; .的数量There are a number of workers in that factory, and the number of the workers is 1000.那家工厂有许多工人,工人的数目是1000。21.taste good尝起来不错;此处taste

39、为系动词22.keep doing.一直做.,不停做.23.have a healthy lifestyle有一个健康的生活方式句子1.Its good for our health.这对我们的健康有益。2.Healthy food is important for me.= Its important for me to have healthy food.健康食物对我很重要。对于我来说吃健康食物很重要。They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth.他们有太多的糖并对我的牙齿有害。Ineed to change my lifestyle

40、now.现在我需要改变我的生活方式。I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day.我计划每天吃更多水果蔬菜。You need to exercise more and eat morehealthy food.你需要多加锻炼并多吃健康食品。I seldom eat cakes or sweets. Let me have alook at the menu. What would you like to order?Apple juice tastes good.I often play football to keep fit.10.Th

41、is helps me start the day well. = It is helpful for me to start the daywell.这帮助我很好的开始一天。11.This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon.这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量。12.We need them to keep healthy.我们需要他们来保持健康。13.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果,医生远离我。Unit 7 Shopping短语e with me跟我来2.need sb. to do sth

42、.需要某人做某事3.flower / shoe /gift shop花/鞋/礼品店clothes / sports shop服装店/体育用品商店4.go shopping = do some shopping= buy some things购物/买东西5.hate doing/ hate to do.讨厌做.6.be in terested in (doi ng) sth.对(做)感兴趣7.make sure确保8.be sure确信、相信9.just a minute = wait a minute稍等片刻= wait a moment = wait for a short time10.

43、enough修饰adj./adv.时喜欢放在后good enough11.eno ugh修饰n.时常放在前面eno ugh money12.wait for.等待13.be different from 与.不同14.the same as.与一样15.another又一,另一,用于三者或以上16.one after another一个接一个17.one another = each other互相..9.我很少吃蛋糕和糖果。让我看一看菜单。你们想要点什么? 苹果汁尝起来不错。 我常踢足球保持健康。18.price用高、低(high, low)形容,不用贵、便宜形容

44、19.ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助20.buy Simon a present买给西蒙一个礼物= buy a present for Simon为西蒙买一个礼物22. last years cards去年的卡片23.different kinds of hair clips不同种类的发卡24.go well with与很配25.help the children in some poor areas帮助一些贫困地区的孩子26.walk a long way to school走很长的路上学27.try on试穿28.at the beginning of在.的开始29.at

45、the end of 在.的尽头/结尾30.kites flying in the sky在天上飞的风筝31.one floor of restaurants一个楼层的饭馆32.on the top floor在顶楼句子1.There is a new mall down the street.沿着这条街有家新建的大型购物中心。2.I need you to carry all the bags.我需要你拎所有的包3.Can I help you? = What can I do for you?请问你要买什么?4.How much do they cost? =How much are th

46、ey?他们多少钱?5.The hair clips match Sandys pink coat.这些发卡很配桑迪的粉色外套。6.Ill take them.我就买他们吧。7.Heres your change.这是找你的钱。8.Amy has enough money for the hair clips. Amy有足够的钱买发卡。9.I want to buy some presents different from Amys.我想买一些不同于Amy的礼物。10.The presents cost Amy 19 yuan.这些礼物花了Amy19元。11.The presents I wan

47、t to buy for Simon and Sandy are 23 yuan.我为Simon和Amy买的 礼物是23元。12.I have enough money for them.我有足够的钱买它们。13.Not far away from my school, there is also a supermarket.离我学校不远也有个超市。14.They need books most.他们最需要书。15.We can use our pocket money to buy them these things.我们可以用零用钱买给他们这些 东西。16.Thank you for yo

48、ur help.谢谢你的帮助。17.Whats your size? Size 40.你穿几码?40码。18.They fit very well.他们很合适。19.Can we see another pair?我们可以再看一双吗?20.There are five floors of shops.有五层楼的商店。21.There are foods from different areas.有来自不同地区的食物。22.The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.这个大型购物中心是与朋友见面和 玩乐的好地方。Unit 8 Fas

49、hion短语1.spend +时间/钱+ on sth.花时间/钱在.上2.spend +时间/钱+ (in) doing sth.花时间、钱做某事3.lazy -lazier -laziest4.lazy hard- working5.so lazy如此懒惰6.tie 1、领带2、系、捆绑、栓tie A to B把A绑到B上7.sports clothes运动服8.lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人9.borrow sth. from sb.跟某人借某物10.among在.中(用于三者或以上)11.between.and在与之间(用于两者之间)12

50、.be made of由 制成(能看出原材料)be made from 由.制成(不能看出原材料)be made in +地点 产于某地be made by +人 被制造be made into +成品 被制成 13.下列的fit为adj. be fit for.适合于They are fit for a long walk.他们适合长时间步行14.下 列fit为v.They fit (me) very well.他们很适合(我) 。The coat doesnt fit (me).那件外套不适合(我) 。15.下列的fit为n.The coat is a bad fit.那件外套不合身。16.ten more minutes = another ten minutes再多10分钟17.hold / have/ give a fashion show18.design a poster for the“

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