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1、英语写作常用连接词及句型表示 xx 增加First/first of all, , secondly, thirdly,finally ,For one thing foranother ,On (the) one hand on the other hand ) 表示时间顺序First,then / next,.after that / next ., finallynow, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a fewdays, at first, in the beginning,
2、 to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment,as soon as, form now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile, till, notuntil, before, after, when, while , as during,表示解释说明for example, for instance, in this case, in fact, actually表示转折关系but, howe
3、ver, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other, inspite of, even though, except (for), instead,表示并列关系or, and, also, too, not only but also,as well as, both and,either or, neithernor表示因果关系because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to,due to, therefore, as a result (of), otherw
4、ise, sothat, suchthat, consequently,accordingly表示条件关系 1 / 10as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless表示让步关系although, after all , though, even though, in spite of, despite,表示递进表示强调in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously,above all,表示概括归纳to sum up, finall
5、y, in conclusion, at last, in shor,t in a word , in summary1. To sum up, Christmas is the most important holiday.2. In conclusion, a consulate offers more services.常用句型:1. in order to为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。She worked hard in order that
6、everything would be ready by 6 o'clock2. so that他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.3. such that2 / 10天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。In Accordance withtrue elementsIt was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5. would rather do than do他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。He w
7、ould rather listen to others than talk himself.8. not only but also在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程, 而且还获得了博士学位。In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also receivedher doctor s degree.9. either or如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you
8、pass the exam.10. Neither nor他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.11. 他善良又乐于助人。He was kind as well as helpful.12. as well这个小孩活泼又可爱。The child is active and funny as well. 3 / 1013. One- the other你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。Have you seen two pens on the de
9、sk? One is red, the other is black.14. Some。others每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.15. make- +adj /n我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。What we do will make the world more beautiful.16. not-until直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。I didn t know the truth until she told me what happened
10、.17. as if他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。He talks a lot as if he knew everything.18. It is no use (good) doing假装不懂规则是行不通的。It s no use pretending that you didn't know the rules.19. find it + adj to do 我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.4 / 1020. It is + time since 我已经有两年没见他了。It i
11、s two years since I last met him.21. It is + time when 我到电影院时已经八点钟了。It was 8 o clock when I got to the cinema.22. It is + time before 不久我们就会再见面的。I won t be long before we can meet again.23. It is-that 我最珍视的是友谊。It is friendship that I value most.24. It is + n / adj + that / to do每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机.By no
12、 means /in no case /under no circumstances can we34. It is time + S +过去式 (该是 .的时候了)例句:该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。35. Those who ( .的人 .)例句: Those who violate traffic rules should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。36. It is obvious/ evident that + 句子 (明显的)5 / 10It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)例句: It is obvious/ e
13、vident that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。37. That is the reason why (那就是.的原因)例句: Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。38. For the past + 时间, S + 现在完成式.(过去 .年来, .一直 .)例句: For the past two years, I have been busy prepar
14、ing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。39. Since + S +过去式,S + 现在完成式。例句: Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。40. It pays to + V ( .是值得的。 ) It's worthy of doing sth., sth is worthy ofdoing例句: It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。41. be based on (以 .为基础)例句: The p
15、rogress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。2、 Spare no effort to + V( 不遗余力的) make efforts to do sth. Go all outforsth 6 / 10We should spare no effort / pains to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。43. be closely related to (与 .息息相关)例句: Taking exercise is closely related to healt
16、h.做运动与健康息息相关。44. 、 Get into the habit of + Ving (养成 .的习惯)We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。45. 、 Due to /Thanks to + N/Ving, (因为 .)例句: Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized mydream.ddreamdrream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。46. Have a great influence on (对.有很大的影响)例句: Smok
17、ing has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。47. do good to (对 .有益), do harm to (对 .有害)例句: Reading does good to our mind读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。48. Pose a great threat to (对 .造成一大威胁)例句: Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 7 / 101) 用以解释或补充的
18、过渡词,比如: now, in addition, for, in this case since,ever since, from then on, soon after, afterward, until, in the meantime, meanwhile,at the same time1. The problem, in this case, is hard to solve.2. Furthermore, several people telephoned the same night.2) 表示强调的过渡词,如: certainly, indeed, above all, su
19、rely, most important1. Indeed, a dessert is always enjoyable.2. Above all, do not build an open fire in a forest.3) 表示转折的过渡词 but, however, although, though, yet, except for1. Yet there was still a chance that he would win.2. Except for one girl, all the hikers returned.4) 用以举例的过渡词 for example, for i
20、nstance, thus, such as 1. For instance, a telegram often costs more than a telephone call.5) 表示递进或补充的过渡词 in addition , furthermore , also, moreover,yet,what's more, besides, additionally1. In addition, the tour stops in Vancouver.2. Furthermore, the time for registration has been extended.6) 表达顺
21、序的过渡词表示时间顺序 / 逻辑顺序now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a fewdays, at first, in the beginning, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly,all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, from now on, from then on, at the sametime, meanwhile, notuntil, before,
22、 when, while, 8 / 10first, then, later, finallyfirst/to begin with,first/first of all secondlythirdly last but least/finally1. First, you mail in an application. then, you ask for an appointment.finally, yousend them three personal references.7) 用以表示比较的过渡词 like, in the same way, similarly, equally i
23、mportant,too, likewise, similarly, equally1. In the same way, we look for a good doctor.2. Similarly, the Thais enjoy spicy foods.8) 用以表示对比的过渡词 unlike, in contrast, whereas, on the other hand,instead, conversely, on the contrary, by contrast, while/when/as/whereas1. In contrast, the red fluid does not lose its color.2. The husband wanted a boy, whereas the wife wanted a gir
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