2016年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一决赛试题直接打印版

1、2016年全国中学生英语能力竞赛（NEPCS）决赛高一年级组试眄（总分：150分答题时间：120分钟）听力部分（共三大题，计30分）1. Sentences （句子听写）（共5小题;每小题1分，计5分）Please listen U）the following five sentences. There are several missing words in each sentence. Fill in the blanks with the exart words you hear. Each sentence will be read twice.（请听 卜面 五个句子，每个句子中均有几

2、个缺失的单词，请根据你所听到的单词填空。每个句子读两 遍）（答案写在答题纸上）2. 1on the map when I wasin the forest.3. If we do that, if 11 be a real for the race.4. , he started to laugh, and she smiled with him.4. The childthe toy but he didn't know how to put it back.5. Every football playerofin the World Cup.IL Dialogues （对话理解）（

3、共10小题;每小题1分，计10分）（A） Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Each dialogue is followed by a question. Choose the best answer to each question according to the dialogue you hear. Each dialogue and question mil be收血"ce （请听下面五组小对话，每组对话后看一个问题,根据你所听到 的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项°每组对话和问题读两遍）

4、（答案涂在答题 纸上）B. Teacher and student.D. Driver and passenger.6. A. Doctor and patient.C. Shop assistant and customer.7.8.9.（B） Please listen U）the following dialogue. The dialogue is followed by Jive questions. Choose the best answer to each question according to the dialogue you hear. The dialogue and

5、 questions will be read twice.（请听下面的对话及对话后的五个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容,选择 能回答所提问题的最佳选项。对话和问题读两遍n ）（答案涂在答题纸上）11. A. A coffee shop. B. A fruit shop.12. A. On the Internet.C. From a newspaper.13. K. It's in good condition.C. It's in a good location.14. A. Offer special prices.C. Advertise on TV.15. A. Buy

6、 the business immediately.C. Give up the idea of buying it.C. A shoe shop. D A record shop.B. From a magazine.D. On TV.B. It can save time and money.I）, It can attract many customers.B. Put up big signs.D. Provide better service.B. Ask more people about their opinions.D Consider the advantages and d

7、isadvantages.高一年级组决赛试题第9页（共12页）HL Passages （短文理解）（共10小题;A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分，计15分）（A） Please listen to the following passage. The pass（ge is followed by five questions. Choose the best answer to each question according to the passagp you hear. The passage and questions will be rel twice.（请听下面的短文及短文后的五个问题

8、根据你所听到的短文内容，选择 能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文和问题读两遍。）（答案涂在答题纸上）16. A. Sunny.B. Rainy.17. A. In 2013. B. In 201418. A. Go to some parks.C. Go to some art galleries.19. A. Before nine in the morning.C. Before two in the afternoon.20. A. By plane. B. By car.C. Windy.D. Foggy.C. In 2015.D. In 2016.B. Go to some castle

9、s.D. Go to some museums.B. After nine in the morning.D. After two in the afternoon.C. By ship.D. By bus.（B） Please listen to the following passage and Jill in the blanks according to the passage you hear with only one word far each blank. The passage will be read twice.（请听下面的短文，根 据你所听到的内容填空，每空一词。短文读

10、两遍。）（答案写在答题纸上）Memoa） Shows the office address, including21. _ and building.b） The content is 22.and © There's no formal signature （签名）.?Business lettera） Uses 23. eg. ° We regret to inform（通知）you."b） Shows the full address and 24. of both thebusiness and the receiver.c） Has a form

11、al signature.d） Has the date at the 25. the letter.笔试部分（共七大题，计120分）L Knowledge and Usage （知识与用法）（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）（A） Please complete the following sentences by using the Chinese hints given in the brackets.（请根据括号中所给的汉语提示完成下列句子。）（答案写在答题纸上）26. They compete in services like （电子的）mail and networks.27.

12、We've always （感激）your support and trust all the time.28. Tve made a few changes to the （设计）.29. （根据）Joan, there's an even better way to solve the problem.30. You need money and time. _ （另外）,you need hard work.（8） Please complete the following passage by choosing the best of the four choices

13、marked 4, B, C and D in Me4xes.（请从方框中所给的4, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项完成下 面的短文。）（答案涂在答题纸上）而丽31. Dm id Copperfield, the novel by Charles Dickens, is the story of a boy's struggle B after C. on D. inlosing his parents. David's father dies when he's young, and his mother remarries. His stepfather.32

14、. Mr. Murdstone. treats David unkindly, and heA. shouldB. dareC. canI）, mustonly find happiness with the Peggoty33. family, his nurse's relatives. At school, at first he's unhappy but thenA. winsB. puts C. takes I）, becomes34. friends respect.A. OtherwiseB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD. So,when his

15、mother dies, hisDAVIDCOPPERFIELDstepfather sends him to work in a factor）, in London.35.A. when B. whatC. where D. which36.A. intoB. afterC, overJ）, away |«the other boys make fun of him. Davidwalks to his aunt's house in Dover. There he37.n. grows up B. grows inkC. lives on D. lives forhap

16、pily, goes to school and becomes a clerkruns38.He falls in love with Dora, his employer s daughter, and when his aunt's moneyA. amB. isC. areD. be39. lost in a bad investment （投资），he startsA. writeB. writingC. wroteD. writlen reports of parliament for the40.newspapers. ManyA. workB. worksC. pari

17、D. partsof the storv follow the events of Dickens, own life 9IL Cloze （完形填空）（共15小题;每小题1分,计15分）（A） Please read the following （uul fill in the blanks with the proper Jurms of 5 words or ohrases out of the 7 iven in the box according to the context.（请阅读下面的短文,并根据其 内容提示,从方框中所给的7个词语中选出5个.并用其适当形式填空。）（答案写在答

18、题 纸上）especial, since then, across. GII with, stretch, ancienl. put upI he Great all of China winds （蜿蜒）across the country like a giant stone dragon. Ifs 1,500 miles long. The wall crosses mountains and rivers. Il 41.from the ocean on ihe east tothe desert on the west. Several walls were built as ear

19、ly as the 7th centurv IJC. 42. famous is the wall buill in 220206 BC by Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. Little uf that wall remains. 43., I he Great VI all has been rebuilt and maintained （维修）, The majority of the existing wall is from theMing Dynasty. The sides of the wall are made of st

20、one and brick （砖）while the inside is 44.earth. The road on top of the wall is wide enough for two wagons （四轮马车）to pass. If wewere to build such a wall now, we would use modem machines, but the 45.Chinesehad to build the wall by hand. The Great Wall of China is the longest wall ever built.（B） Please

21、read the following passage （uul fill in each blank with one word in one of the following three ways: libaed on the context;using the proper form of the given words; based on the given letters of the words.（请阅读下面的短文，用以下种形式中的一种填 空:根据上下文填空;用所给单词的适当形式填空;根据单词所给的字母填空、每空 一词。）（答案写在答题纸上）In Sweden, winter is

22、long, cold and dark. In 46. f , during this season the northern part of the country has very 47._ hours of sunlight. Summer, on the other hand, is short butfull of light.On the 48.（long）day of the yeaithe summer solstice （夏至）-there are 18 hours of sunshine in southern Sweden. And in the north, it ne

23、ver gets 49. （complete）dark. No wonder Swedish people have a holiday 50.thesummer sokti。！ AflPr winter, they celebrate a holiday called Midsummer Day, which comes in the middle of their summer, June 21. It's a day for people to be outside. Swedes 51. deco poles （柱子）with flowers and ribbons （丝带），

24、and children sing and dance around the poles. They also play special games, such as one in which the children pretend 52. be small animals. In 53.evening, adults make a festive meal. For dessert, they have a special summer treat: strawberries and cream. After eating they dance. Many Swedes stay 54.

25、_ （wake） until the sun comes up, 55. is earlier than you might think. In the north, the sun rises al 3 am in summer.Il,s not surprising that Midsummer Day is a favorite holiday in Sweden. Summer is a time to treasure（珍惜）for the people who live so far north.111. Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）（共20小题;566

26、0小题每小题1分.6175小 题每小题2分,计35分）Read the following passages. E（u h passage is followed by several questions. Please respond to the questions according to the requirernerils given al the end of each passage.（阅便 卜 面的短 文,每篇短文后设有若干问题，请根据短文后的要求问答问题,）（5665小题答案涂在答 题纸匕6675小题答案写在答即纸I：）(A)The staff of the Kennedy

27、School Newsletter has been working hard on another survey. This time we asked students what kinds of toppings they liked on their pizza. We did our survey duringwelunchtime, so students wouldn't get too hungry answering our questions. And this time we were able to ask more than 450 students to t

28、ake our survey. That's almost all the students at our school!For our survey, we let students pick their three favorite loppings. Some students only chose one or two toppings. That was OK, too.Here's what we discovered from our survey. The two most popular things to put on pizza are pepperoni

29、 (意大利辣肠)and extra cheese. That isn't so surprising. U hen we order pizza here in the Newsletter office, those are the kinds of pizzaalways get!An unexpected result of this survey is that lots of people like fruit on their pizza. 288 students said they liked to put pineapple on their pizza. If yo

30、u haven*! tried pineapple on your pizza, you should. Lots of people think it's delicious!GJ In general, vegetables weren't very popular. Most students said they liked pepperoni and cheese.。But out of the vegetables people choose, the most popular one did surprise us. When choosing between gr

31、een peppers, onions, mushrooms, olives, and com, olives were the most popular choice.Ue hope)ou enjoyed taking this survey. We enjoyed your answers. And next time you invite your friends over for pizza, be sure to order an extra large pizza with pepperoni and extra cheese. That's the one people

32、like the most!Pepperoni306Sausage116Extra cheese306Mushrooms90Pineapple288Bacon82Olives177Onions57Green peppers138Others86Extra sauce130Questions 56-60: Choose the bext answer from A, 8, C and D according to the passage. 56. W ho made this survey?A. The stafT of a city's newspaper.B. The staff o

33、f a meat company.C. The staff of a pizza restaurant.D. The staff of a school newsletter.57. Which question did they ask in the survey?A. How often do you eat pizza?B.How many piecesof pizza can you eat?C. What do you like on your pizza?D.Which restaurantmakes the best pizza?58. Which is true about t

34、he people who made the survey?A. All of them like pepperoni very much.B.They did a different survey before.C. Only two people worked on the survey.D.This was the firstsurvey they ma<lc.59. What does *unexpectedM in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Surprising.B.Sad.C. Funny.D.Terrible.60. In the fifth

35、 paragraph, there are four sentences marked A. B, C and D. Please choose the one which is not related to the main idea of this paragraph?（B）History contains stories about people who should have been more careful. In 1576 the explorerSir Martin Frobisher sailed to the north of Canada trying to find a

36、 way to Asia. 61. But during the voyage, his men landed on Baffin Island to look for food and shelter （住处）.Here he discovered seme rocks which he thought contained gold. When he returned to England he showed them lo people who agreed that it was gold.62. It was a difficult journey. The ship had to a

37、void huge icebergs. On the island there were polar bears which could kill a person quite easily. And Frobisher was worried that someone else would get to the gold first. Perhaps he shouldn't have told so many people about his discovery, he thought. 63. He found the place again, and his men had t

38、o dig up the rocks in the freezing cold.Later they returned to England again, and this time he couldn't stop his discovery from becoming well known. 64. And the next year the ships came back with hundreds oftonnes of rock. Unfortunately, this was where things went wrong. When Frobisher tried to

39、sell it, he discovered that he should have checked with more people in the first place. 65.They couldn't tell the difference between gold and worthless iron pyrite （黄铁矿）.Evenone laughed at Sir Martin and his men. He had to admit that he had made a mistake.Questions 61-65: Choose from the sentenc

40、es A -G to complete the passage. There are two sentences which you don't need to use.A. Bui he nee（in*l have worried alx）ut his secret.B. Because he doesrfl know many famous people.C. I nfortunately, he couldn't find it.D. He Gnally found the way in 1577.E. Then Frobisher returned to the isl

41、and with a larger ship.F. People whom he ha（ showed it to had hern wrong.G. More and more people wanted to go to Baffin Island.last week I visited I he village of Port me i non in north Viales. During my childhood, Vd enjoyedholidays in the area, which is one of the most beautiful parts of Britain.

42、I'd never been to the village and I had always wanted to. I visited in the autumn, which was a good choice because it was less crowded than in the summer, rd read about its history. I'd learned that the buildings were from many different styles and periods hut hadn't realized how colorfu

43、l they would l>e.Portmeiriun didn't exist in the nineteenth century. The first building went up in 1926 and the last in 1976. It was built by Sir Clough Williams. From the age of 5, he'd dreamed of building his own village. He wanted to show that it was possible to build a village in a lo

44、vely area and no（ min it. In 1919 he sailed around the British coast for several months l（M）king for a suitable spot （地点）.He visited 22 possible sites before he found the place of his dreams al lasl, just 8 kin away from his family home.Sir Clough Williams had to build cheaply and quickly. I discove

45、red that some buildings even have painted windows which wert! cheaper than putting in real windows! Some were built to look grander （更宏大）than they are. The windows in the bell tower, for example, are smaller as you go up the lower, so it seems taller from the ground than it really is.On my second da

46、y there I stood on the Indcony （阳 台）of rny hole】 at dawn. As 1 looked over the Austrian style houses with the wonderful view of the U ”lsh coastline in the background. 1 realized what Clough Williams was trying to do.Questions 66-70: Answer the questions according to the passage.66. Which country is

47、 the village of Portmeirion in?67. U hy did the writer think it was a good choice to visit the village in the autumn?68. liow many years did Sir Clough Williams spend building Portmeirion?69. H hat did the writer find out about some of the buildings?70. Where did the writer stay in Portmeirion?(D)Qu

48、estions 71-75: Complete the summary of the poem with no more than two words for each blank according to the passage.The poem is about the author who 71.where the wind comes from and where it goes.She imagines herself letting the 72. go as ihe wind carries it away. And then shediscovers that 73. the

49、kite landed, the wind had been there too. But at the end of it, she 74. doesn't know where the wind comes from. The poem represents childlike wonder and curiosity (好奇心) The wind is the mystery and the kite is used 75. ihe solution.IV. Translation（翻译）（共6小题;7677小题每小题1分,7881小题每小题2分，计 10分）（A） Please

50、 translate the underlined sentences in the following passage into.（请将短文中的划线句子译成汉语、）（答案写在答题纸卜）Dear Len.I hope this letter finds you and your family well. I'm doing fine and so are Ciang and the kids.Sorrv I haven't written for a while. We been very busy. 76. You probablv remember that Fm no l

51、onger a student. I'rn a social worker now. I ry to help refugees （难民）.like me, rebuild their lives. The work is very rewarding. 77. In iust three years many wonderful thingg hav， happened in our neighborhood.Love, Jane（B） Please tnmsuile the following sentences into English by using the hints gi

52、ven in brackets.（请根据括号内所给的提示，将下列句子译成英语。）（答案写在答题纸上）78 .你能告诉我当地人说了什么吗？ （could）79 .那两名失踪儿童已被找到。（被动语态）80 .他是我最崇拜的科学家之一。（定语从句）81 .太阳镜M以保护你的眼睛,避开强烈阳光。（protect . from）V. Error Correction （短文改错）（共10处错误；每处错误1分，计10分）There are altogether 10 errors in the following passage. The errors are al）out missing words,

53、unnecessary words and wrong words. Please correct them according to the following requirements： for a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with the sign " A ' and write the word）vu believe to be missing in the line on the answer sheet; for an unnecessary word, cross out the u

54、nnecessary' word with the sign "" and put the word with the sign in the line on the ansuer sheet; for a wrong word, underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the line on the answer sheet.下文中共有10处错误.错误涉及缺词、多词与错词三个方面。请根据以下要求修改文 中出现的错误：缺词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ），在答题线上写出该词；多词:把多余的词用斜线（

55、）划掉,在答题线上写出该词.并也用斜线（）划掉；错词:在错词下划一横线，并在答题线上写出改正后的词。例如:One of niy favorite writers are Charlotte Bronte. She was born in the early nineteenth century when women had far fewer opportunities A they have now. She lived in a small village in Yorkshire and she took great pleasure in walking on the moors wl

56、ihre near her home.L 过2. than 3. vyRbrSloths （树懒）live on trees and eat mainly （主要地）leaves and fruit. In fact, if you were a sloth, you would spend most of your life hang upside down from a tree. This is safest place for sloths. Sloths move very slowly on the ground, and if they go into the water, th

57、ey swim very good. Sloths aren't large animals, growing to about a meter in their length. On the other hand, if you had been in North America 20,000 years ago, you would have seen a giant ground sloth, as larger as an elephant! These giant （巨型的）sloths died away thousands of years ago. Modem slot

58、hs, which live in the South American rain forest, are in danger, like many rain forest animal. If human beings continues to destroy the rain forest, sloths will become extinct.8291：VI. IQ Test （智力测试）（共5小题;每小题1分，计5分）Ansuer the following questions. F列问题。）（答案写在答题纸上）92. Whafs H, I. J, K, L, M. N, 0?93. W hat's that which has a mouth, but never speaks, and a bed, but never sleeps in it?94. A： Do you think he'll quit sm