非谓语动词做宾补

1、Grammar focusMy boss asked me to cash a check, but I dont know how to do it.The staff just told me to write the account number on the back of the check.The loan officer asked the man to write a check.Sorry for having kept you waiting.Grammar focusI advise you to prepare more food for your party.1He

2、has taught his dog to perform tricks.3 2I hope to apply for a credit card of my own.4 3He encouraged me to tell a story in public.4Read and underline.Please remind me to get ready for the meeting on Friday.5I found him reading when I passed by.3 6Can you imagine having dinner with Change on the moon

3、?4 7Read and underline.动词不定式作宾补V1 + sb. + to do sth.(常用动词有：get，ask，force，order，tell，invite，allow，wish，want，like，expect，advise，beg，cause，persuade，teach，warn，hate，permit，remind， forbid，encourage call on, wait for等。)1. They forbade her to leave the country. 他们禁止她离开国家。2. Please remind me not to be late

4、for the meeting.请提醒我开会不要迟到。3. He asked me to keep my word.他要我信守承诺。 V2 + sb. + do sth.五看:see, watch, observe, notice, look at三使: make, let, have二听:hear, listen to二味:taste, smell一感觉: feelThe boss made her work long hours. 主语主语 谓语谓语 宾语宾语 宾补宾补She主语was made 谓语to work 主补long hours (by her boss).某些动词真奇怪，to

5、来to去令人猜； 主动语态to离开，被动语态to回来。1. Didnt you see anyone pass by?你难道没有看到任何人经过吗？2. I noticed him leave during the meeting.我注意到他中途离开了会议。 He was noticed to leave during the meeting.3. His words made me laugh. I was made to laugh by his words.While watching television,_.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell rin

6、gsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell ringsThe director had her assistant _ some hot dogs for the meeting. A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up Excuse me sir, where is Room 301? Just a minute. Ill have Bob _ you to your room. A. showB. showsC. to showD. showing点拨 选A。have

7、sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。D项表示动作正在进行，不符合句意。不定式用在介词不定式用在介词but，except，besides后时如果这些介词前有行为动词后时如果这些介词前有行为动词do的的各种形式，那么介词后的不定式不带各种形式，那么介词后的不定式不带to，相反则带，相反则带to。e.g.(1) She could do nothing but cry.(2) I have no choice but to go.(3) What do you like to do besides sleep.She told me _ (be) cheerful and _ (look) on

8、the bright side. We had nothing _ (do) but _ (watch) TV.Tips：当两个不定式and，or，expect，but，than或rather than连接起来时， 第二个不定式符号省略。to belookto dowatch动名词作宾补 V + sb. + doing sth.五看: see, watch, notice, observe, look at二听:hear, listen to一感觉: feelFind, get, keep, leave, catch, have I heard the girl singing in the

9、classroom. I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open. The baby watched his dad shaving his face with great interest. We have the fire burning all day.V-ing形式作宾语补足语置于宾语之后，表示一个正在进行的动作（如例1、2、3），或强调一个过程或一种状态。（如例4）小 结 ：V-ing形式作宾语补足语时，往往同宾语存在逻辑主动关系。V-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词：make，let，have，kee

10、p，leave，see，watch，hear，notice，find，feel 等。Read and complete.prepared them to do this persuaded her to do expected them to shareneeded somebody to help practiced singing had everything done invited all her friends to come1 Mr White was going to hold a birthday party for his daughter this weekend. He

11、has _.2 Ellen and her sister would dress up and sing a song in public. Their parents _.3 At the beginning Ellens sister refused to sing at the party, but their parents _ it at last.invited all her friends to comeprepared them to do thispersuaded her to doRead and complete.prepared them to do this pe

12、rsuaded her to do expected them to shareneeded somebody to help practiced singing had everything done invited all her friends to come4 Then Ellen and her sister _ for two hours every day.5 Ellens mother was very busy preparing for the party. In fact, she _ her.6 Ellen invited all her friends to his

13、party because she _ her happiness.7 On Friday they _ at last.practiced singingneeded somebody to helpexpected them to sharehad everything done1 Mary advises me _ for the Halloween party.If you are going tothe Halloween party,youd better dress up.to dress upLook and complete.2 Bobs father is teaching

14、 him _to ski.Look and complete.3 The host told Mr Brown _. to come and enjoy some delicious foodCome and enjoysome delicious food.Look and complete.4 My friend encouraged me _ this job.You should apply for this job.to apply forLook and complete.Look and complete.5 Johns mother reminded him_.Dont for

15、get to bringyour lunch.to bring his lunch1. How often do you ask your parents to give you pocket money? _Ask and answer.I ask my parents to give me pocket money once a month.2. What do your parents advise you to do with your pocket money? _3. Have your parents taught you to make a budget? _My parent

16、s advise me to make a plan for using my pocket money.Yes. They have taught me to make it.4. Do you try to save some money? _Ask and answer.Yes. I try to save money every month.5. Do your parents encourage you to earn some money in your free time? _Yes. My parents encourage me to earn some money in m

17、y free time.1. Sixty million people _ (live) in rural areas are moving to the cities every year.2. The bottle _ (contain) the poison was sent to the laboratory. PracticelivingcontainingFill in the blanks with the verb given in its proper form.3. The man _ (sit) on the platform is a professor from Wuhan University.4. The children _ (play) the violin over there will give a performance next week.5. Our trip was _ (disappoint). We did not find any unusual plants.sittingplayingdisappointing6. I saw them _ (force) the door open with a hammer. 7. We heard them _ (quarrel) about money after the