七年级英语Unit8Topic3Letx27scelebrate!湘教版

1、初一英语Unit 8 Topic 3 Let s celebrate! 湘教版【本讲教育信息 】一. 教学内容：Unit 8 ：The Seasons and the Weather.Topic 3：Let s celebrate!二. 重点、难点：单词：festival节日 dragon龙Christmas 圣诞节 Thanksgiving 感恩节turkey火鸡potato 土豆 lantern 灯笼lunar 月亮的sweet 甜的 luck 运气 riddle谜语 special 特别的eve 前夜 midnight 午夜 Mid-autumn 中秋节mooncake 月饼fool 傻

2、子 Easter 复活节believe 相信，认为 Christ 基督colorful颜色鲜艳的 important 重要的 prepare 准备decorate 装饰church 教堂 stocking长筒袜 fireplace 壁炉 open 开，打开Santa Claus 圣诞老人 get-together 集会 greet问候 merry 愉快的Jewish 犹太人的 honey 蜂蜜 grape 葡萄 event 事件 whole 整个的stay 停留 lucky 运气好的 Halloween 万圣节前夕 scary 恐怖的ghost 鬼 knock 敲 shout 喊 treat

3、款待trick or treat 是请吃糖还是想遭殃 international 国际的labor劳动hold举行 race竞赛national 国家的 capital 首都flag 旗 burn 燃，烧god 上帝，神词组： Spring Festival 春节Lantern Festival 元宵节stay up 深夜不睡，熬夜 National Day 国庆节put up张贴play tricks on恶作剧prepare for为 准备at the end of 在 的末端 knock on / at 敲句型：1. On this day, people eat sweet dumpl

4、ings for good luck, watch a lantern show and guessriddles.2. People have parties and do not go to bed until midnight to welcome the new year.3. Children and some young people play tricks on their friends.4. Many people believe Christ came back to life on Easter day. People make colorful eggs toceleb

5、rate the festival.5. Christmas is the most important festival in many countries.6. Before Christmas Day, people are busy preparing for it.7. And decorate Christmas trees with lights, colorful balls, stars and so on.8. They think the presents must be from Santa Claus!9. Later that day families usuall

6、y have a big get-together with a special dinner.10. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes.11. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their houses.第 1 页12. On the eve of the festival, the whole family gets together for a big dinner.13. We all wore scar

7、y clothes, and colored our faces white and mouths black like ghosts.14. Then we knocked on our neighbors doors and“s hTorui ct ekdo, r treat! ”15. Our neighbors gave us treats. Of course, we didn t play tricks on them.16. People in many countries celebrate Christmas and give each other presents.17.

8、People show their love to their mothers by giving presents.18. In China, celebrating Spring Festival is a big event. People usually start preparing for thefestival one month before it comes.19. People stay up and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.20. Children greet their parents and get luck

9、y money as new year gifts.21. Many people go to Tian an men Square to watch the national flag go up.语法：一般过去时三. 具体内容：【金点 10】本话题主要语法项目 一般过去时（ III ）（1）一般过去时的构成：只要将 be 或实义动词变成相应的过去式即可。如： I was in Shanghai yesterday. 我昨天在上海。We had fish last night. 我们昨晚吃鱼。（2）使用过去式时应注意的事项1）在单句中使用动词的过去式，必须要有表示过去的时间，除非从上下文能明

10、显判断出动作发生的先后关系，否则不能用过去式。2）常见的表示过去的时间有： yesterday, the day before yesterday, yesterday morning, justnow, in/ on / at 过去的时间： in 1990, on that day, on May 20th, 2004, last week, last year, twodays ago, ten years ago等。3）动词have的过去式变否定句、 疑问句有两种方法： 一种与实义动词的构成形式相同，即使用助动词did/ didn 。 另t 一种的否定形式是 had 后加 not，常可缩

11、写为hadn，t 其一般疑问句是将 had 放在主语前面。其答语用 had/ hadn 。t如： He had not（hadn ）ta bike last year. 他去年没有自行车。 Had you a computer last year? 你去年有电脑吗？ Yes, I had. / No, I hadn 是的 ，t. 我有。 /不，我没有。巧学妙记begin 与 start 的区别begin 重过程， start 静转动从头是 begin，start 表启程指点迷津【迷点 1】 Did you _ this novel （小说） last night? Yes, it s grea

12、t! I like it very much.A. watch B. look C. see D. read【点拨】 D 本题考查固定词组read novel读小说read a book 看书。本题易错选B，look 是指看自然界的人和物。第 2 页【迷点 2】Jim thinks that they will have _ holiday.A. a two-month B. two months C. two-months D. two months 【点拨】 A 本题考查的是合成名词作定语时的用法。 “两个月”要作 holiday 的定语，有两种写法。 two months或用连字符“ -

13、”将 two 和 month连成一个词，无复数变化，前面用 a 修饰。故选A。经典探究【典型 1】 Where s Mr. Yu, do you know? Well, it s hard to say. But I saw him _ a footballmgae just now.A. was watching B. watching C. had watched D. watched【解析】 B 考查动词see的用法。句意为“于老师在哪儿，你知道吗？” “嗯，很难说，不过刚才我看见他在看球赛” 。see sb. do / doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 。故选B。【典例 2

14、】 Tomorrow is _. Will you buy some mooncakes, Mum? OK, I ll get some aftewr ork.A. Teachers Day B. Women s DayC. Spring Festival D. Mid-autumn Day【解析】 D 考查节日。句意为“明天是中秋节，你买些月饼好吗，妈妈？” “好的，下班后我去买。 ”Teachers D“ay教师节”，Women s Day“妇女节”，Spring Festival “春节”，Mid-autumn Day “中秋节”，根据题意应选D。【典型例题】I. 根据句意及首字母提示完

15、成单词1. People in many countries c_ Christmas and give each other presents.2. Families in the get t_ for a big dinner.3. People eat sweet dumplings for good l_, w_ the lantern show and guessriddles.4. Many people b_ Christ came back to life on Easter Day.5. Christmas is the most important f_ in many c

16、ountries.6. Before Christmas Day. They d_ Christmas trees with lights, colorful balls, stars and soon.7. Children put up s_ by the fireplaces or at the end of their beds before they go to bed.8. On the eve of the festival, the w_ family get together for a big dinner.Keys: 1. celebrate 2. together 3.

17、 luck; watch 4. believe5. festival 6. decorate 7. stockings 8. wholeII. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每空一词）1. People _ _（熬夜） and eat dumplings at midnight for good luck.2. On the first day of Spring Festival, children greet their parents and get _ _ （压岁钱） as a new year gifts.3. We _ _（敲门） our neighbor s doors and sh

18、outed “ trick or treat? ”4. On National Day, many people go to Tian an men Square to watch the national flag _第 3 页_（升起） .5. They _ _ （张贴） a new picture of Zao Shen on the wall.6. People may visit _ _ _ （走亲访友） during Spring Festival.7. People usually start _ _（为 准备） the festival one month before ith

19、appens.8. They think the presents _ _ （一定是） from Santa Claus!9. After a delicious breakfast, people go out to greet their friends and say _ _（圣 “诞快乐） ”.10. People _ their love _ （把 给 看） their mothers by giving presents.Keys: 1. stay up 2. lucky money 3. knocked on/ at 4. go up5. put up 6. friends an

20、d relatives 7. preparing for 8. must be9. Merry Christmas 10. show; toIII. 句型转换1. The children are enjoying themselves in the park. （对画线部分提问）_ _ the children _ in the park?2. Mr. Green likes playing tricks on others. （改为同义句）Mr. Green likes playing _ _ on others.3. The meeting began at six o c. lo（ck

21、对画线部分提问）_ _ the meeting begin?4. It was snowy and windy yesterday. （对画线部分提问）_ was the _ yesterday?5. There are some presents in their stockings.（改为一般疑问句）_ there _ presents in their stockings?6. People can eat many dumplings.（改为否定句）People _ eat _ dumplings.7. I believe she is a good teacher.（改为否定句）_K

22、eys: 1. What are; doing 2. a trick/ joke 3. When did4. What; weather 5. Are; any 6. can t; many7. I don t believe she is a good teacher.【模拟试题】（答题时间： 80 分钟）I. 配对从 II栏、 III栏中找出与 I栏中对应的选项。I II III1. 圣诞节 Halloween A. the fourth Thursday in November2. 感恩节Christmas B. the 15th of the first lunar month3. 元

23、旦 Teachers Day C. December 25th4. 元宵节New Year s Day D. January 1st5. 中秋节April Fool s Day E. lunar August 15th6. 复活节Mid-autumn Day F. September 10th7. 母亲节 Mother s Day G. April 1st8. 教师节 Thanksgiving Day H. Second Sunday in May第 4 页9. 愚人节Lantern Festival I. March, 22nd-April 25th10. 万圣节Easter J. the

24、night of Oct. 31stII.单项选择1. Many Chinese families burn pictures of kitchen God, Zao Shen, _ good luck.A. to bring B. bring C. for bring D. brings2. People enjoy _ holiday.A. seven day B. a seven-day C. seven-day D. seven days3. _ many places people eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Y uan.A. In B. On

25、 C. At D. To4. Happy New Year! _.A. The same to you B. Thank you C. You re welcome D. Thank all right5. Please give my best _ to your parents.A. kindness B. idea C. hopes D. wishes6. Could you tell me _ about your favorite festival?A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything7. When _ you _ to

26、study in this school? Two years ago.A. do; begin B. did; begin C. will; begin D. did; began8. The baby was born _ the morning of March 3rd.A. at B. on C. in D. to9. They enjoyed themselves at the party. “ Enjoyed themselves ” means _.A. had a well time B. had a good timeC. played D. liked themselves

27、10. I think he will succeed （成功） _.A. in end B. at the end C. in the end D. by the end11. What s your favorite Chinese traditiona（l传统的） festival? It s _.A. Father s Day B. Christmas DayC. Thanksgiving Day D. Spring Festival12. It s timfoer sports! _ your sport shoes, please. OK, I m coming.A. Put on

28、 B. Put up C. Take away D. Take offIII.阅读理解AGood morning, everyone! It s 8:00 p.m. The party for the new year of 2007 begins. Most ofthe people in China are waiting for the coming year. The clock strikes twelve. All the people arevery happy and they cheer.As we all know, different cities have differ

29、ent time. For example, it s midnight in Beijing4 p.m. in London and it s 1 a.m. in Tokyo, and it ney. Hso2n ga .Kmo. ni ng Sh ay sd the same timeas Shanghai.Thank you for listening!第 5 页根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. _ has the same time as Beijing.A. Hong Kong B. London C. Tokyo D. New York2. It s noon in London.

30、 It s _ in Beijing.A. 9 a.m. B. 8 p.m. C. 9 p.m. D. 8 a.m.3. That day is the last day of year _.A. 2007 in China B. 2007 in AmericaC. 2006 in China D. 2006 in America4. It s noon in Beijing. It s _ in Sydney.A. 1 a.m. B. 1 p.m. C. 2 a.m. D. 2 p.m.5. The author is a _.A. reporter B. worker C. teacher

31、 D. doctorBChildren in the like K Day very much. K is for kites. March 7 is the day. On that day alot of children go out into the open air. They take their kites with them. Some kites are very big.Others are small. They are in different colors. Every kite has a long string.To get the kites up, the c

32、hildren run. They let out strings from the balls in their hands. Nowall of the kite a rse high up in the sky. Some are higher than others. The one like a bird is thehighest. But what s wrong? It s flying away! The string is broken. Another kite gets away. Andmore kites fly away. But the children are

33、 running after them. They want to get them back. Peopleare watching them and laughing.根据短文内容，判断正（ T）误（ F）。1. On May 1st a lot of children go out into the open air.2. Kites are in different colors.3. Two kites are higher than others, but they get away.4. The one like a bird is smaller than others.5.

34、The children are running after the kites.CThanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. They celebrate it onthe last Thursday in November. Canadians also celebrate Thanksgiving Day, but they do it on thesecond Monday of October. In Britain, this festival is called “ Harvest

35、 Festival ” . People celebratearlier in the year, in September. A harvest is the fruit you take from the trees and the crops youtake from the ground. In North America and Britain, harvest time for most fruit and crops is in theautumn. In these countries and other Christian places people give thanks

36、to God on a special dayof the year. They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for thegood harvest they have had. People usually take small boxes of fruit, flowers and vegetables totheir churches to show their thanks.The first thanksgiving service （仪式） in North America

37、 took place on December 4th, 1619,when 38 English people arrived in America to make their home in the new country. They held thisservice not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journey. The next year,much more English people arrived. They had a bad winter, but fortunately t

38、he harvest was good.They decided to celebrate it with a big meal. They shot and killed small animals to eat and cooked第 6 页everything outside on large fires. About 90 Indians also came to the meal. Everyone ate at tablesoutside their houses and played games together. The festival lasted three days.A

39、 Thanksgiving Day celebration was held every year for a long time, but not always on thesame day of the year. Then, in 1789, President George Washington named November 26th as theDay of Thanksgiving. In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln changed the date, and said that the lastThursday in November should be the Thanksgiving Day.Nowadays, North Americans around the world get together with their families on this day toeat good food and have a happy time.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1. Is the Thanksgiving