Unit 4 Global warming words 词汇教学

1、unit 4 global warming words 词汇教学 很有用哦 unit 4 global warmingwords 很有用哦 1. consume-consumer consume energy 背诵句子 1众所周知，在我们日常生活中有 许多东西在消耗能源。 it is universally acknowledged that there are many things that consume energy in our daily lives. 很有用哦 2. new-newable-renewable-non-renewable背诵句子2 an energy source

2、 is renewable when supplies of it never run out and non-renewable when one day they will run out. run out, run out of, use up 很有用哦 3. greenhouse 背诵句子 3-a greenhouse is made of glass _and is used for growing plants _, especially during _weather. cold be made of, be made from, be made up of, be made i

3、nto be used for doing sth, be used to do sth, be used to doing sth 很有用哦 4. come about come about 背诵句子 4-how has this come about? happen what did this accident happen yesterday? take place great changes have taken place for the past few years. 留意 come about=happen=take place,三 者均无被动 很有用哦 come out 出来；

4、出版；(花)开come across 偶然遇到或发觉；被理解 come true (幻想、愿望)实现come up with 提出 很有用哦 运用 完成句子 (1)他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的呢？ how did it _ that he knew where we were? come about (2)花刚开头长出地面。come up the flowers are just beginning to _. (3)今日早上我在牛津大街偶然碰见一位老校友。 i _ an old schoolmate in oxford street this came across morning. 很有用

5、哦 背诵句子 5there is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon. there is no doubt that it is human activity that caused= lead to= result in rather than random 随便的， at random phenomenon 很有用哦 6-s

6、ubscribe to subscribe to, agree with, be for, in favor of be against, be opposed to, disagree 很有用哦 (2)we _ all his optimism to thestate of the current economy of our country because we have faith in our government. a.oppose to c.subscribe to b.contribute to d.react to 解析：选c。句意：我们都赞成他对我们国家 目前的经济形势的乐观

7、主义，由于我们对政 府有信念。a表示反对；b表示贡献；c表示 赞成，支持；d表示对作出反应。 很有用哦 7. a quantity of quantities of a large quantity of good earth is being washed away in this area every year. 每年这个地区大量沃土被冲走。 large quantities of water are badly needed here. 这里 急需大量水。 【温馨提示】 a quantity of后同样可接不行数名词或可 数名词的复数形式。但当它作主语时谓语动词一般依据其 所修饰的名词而

8、定，而quantities of作主语时，不论其后 的名词为可数或不行数，谓语动词都用复数。 很有用哦 1.(2021年高考福建卷)why does the lake smell terrible? because large quantities of water_. a.have polluted b.is being polluted c.has been polluted d.have been polluted 解析：选d。本题考查时态、语态及主谓全都问题。 句意：这湖水怎么这么难闻？由于大量的 水已经被污染了。water与pollute为被动关系，故排 除a项；b项表示“正被污染”

9、,故排解；large quantities of后加名词，谓语动词应与quantities保 持全都，故排解c项，答案为d项。 很有用哦 with many forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year. a. is washing away b. is being washed away c. are washing away d. are being washed away 它所给的答案是d. 此题中，earth 是不行数 名词，但quantities 是复数，所以谓语采纳 了复数形式d 很有用哦 8.

10、 必背句子 6 it means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up. tends to be trapped in causing-=which causes go up= rise raise区分 很有用哦 5-2单项填空(1)do you think that housing price will keep _ in the years to come? sorry,i have no idea.a.lifting up c.

11、bringing up b.going up d.growing up 很有用哦 women tend to live longer than men.女人往往比男人长寿。 one tends to make mistakes when tired. 人累了就简单出错。 很有用哦 4-1单项填空(1)(2021 青岛高二检测)when i watch nba, i _ to focus on the players like lebron james and kobe bryant.ed c.tend b.turn d.intend 很有用哦 9.必背句子7 they also agree t

12、hat it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase carbon dioxide. result in, cause, lead to result from, because of, due to, as a result of 很有用哦 2.result in (=lead to) 导致；造成 辨析 result in/result from (1)result in 后接结果。(2)result from 意为“由 产生”,后接起因。 运用 完成句子 (1)饱食经常会带来疾病。sickness often _ eating too much. results from (2)事故导致三人死亡。 the accident _ three people being killed. resulted in/led to 很有用哦 (2)a sudden change in temperature_ to bring rain or snow. a.gets b.turns c.hopes d.tends 解析：选 d。tend to do 易于 , 句意：温 度的突然变化易于带来雨或雪。 很有用哦 6-