实义动词的一般现在时

1、实义动词的一般现在时一般现在时的概念 1.表示现在的状态： 例: He is twelve. She is at work.2.表示经常或习惯性的动作： 例: I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning.3.表示主语具备的性格和能力等 ： 例: She likes noodles. They speak French.4.普遍真理和自然规律： 例: Two and four is six. The moon goes around the earth.注意：一般现在时的标志词 always, usually, often

2、, sometimes, every day等实意动词的定义 有完整词汇意义的动词叫做实义动词。记忆方法： 除了系动词（am,is,are）,情态动词（can,may,must，will等）,其余的都是实义动词。实义动词一般现在时口诀实义动词现在时，肯定句中两形式。单三主语动词变，其他主语莫变换。否定疑问不麻烦，助动词需出现。单三主语doesnt,does见,其他主语dont,do替换。动词还原成原形，特殊情况总会变。HeSheItJimTomThe girlThe catThis book. 单 三 主 语单三主语动词变化规律：一般情况+s；（清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/）如：l

3、ike-likes,tell-tells.辅音字母+y型，变y为i ,es；（读/z/）如：fly-flies,carry-carriesch,sh真有趣，s,x, es;（读/iz/）如：guess-guesses,teach-teaches.以o结尾的动词，es最后加上去。如：go-goes,do-does（读/z/）不规则词：have单三形式has实义动词的句型结构肯定句：主语+动词+其他.否定句: 主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答:主语+do/does. 否定回答:主语+dont/doesnt.特殊疑问句：特殊疑

4、问词+do/does+主语+ 动词原形+其他？I （like） English . I dont like English. Do you like English?Yes,I do./No, I dont.What do you like?likeShe _ (go) shopping on the weekend.She doesnt go shopping on the weekend.Does she go shopping on the weekend?Yes,she does. /No，she doesnt.When does she go shopping ?goes一、写出下列

5、动词第三人称单数形式buy help have likeanswer ask sing know clean sit play come give cook cut dancework make do go read speak teach live want watch tell cry 二、用所给的词的适当形式填空1.I often _(have) dinner at home.2.He _(read) English every day.3.Bill _(not like) running. He_ (like) swimming.4.He _(have) blue eyes.5.She

6、 often _(go) shopping on the weekend.6.They _ (not want) to buy some apples.7.She often _(do) her homework in the evening.8.My aunt often_ (watch) TV in the evening.9.Miss Wang_ (swim) every day.10.Amy usually _(play) the piano on Sundays.11.Peter and Mary often _(sing).三三、按按 要要 求求 改改 写写 句句 子子。1. Sh

7、e likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句) _ 2. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用 she改写句子)_3. He watches TV in the evening . (对划线部分提问)_-4. My father goes to work by bus . (变一般疑问句并作肯定回答)5. He is going to see a film next Saturday. (变一般疑问句并作否定回答)6.Jim goes to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)四、选择题1.My mother

8、_housework every day. A.do B.did C.does2.She doesnt_her homework in the afternoon. A .doing B.to do C.do3. She _like swimming. A. doesnt B.isnt C.dont4.My father_ well in the evening every day. A.doesnt feel B.dont feel C.doesnt feels5.Do they have a new car?Yes,_. A.they are. B.they dont C.they do6

9、.Does he _TV? A.watches B.watch C.watching7.Does the cat_a mouse every hour? A.catching B.catch C.catches8._she _in Beijing?Yes,she lives in Beijing. A.Is,lives B.Do,live C.Does,live9.What _usually do on the weekend? A.do B.does C.did 五、改写否定句1.Ben is from America.2.Mike watches TV every evening.3.We

10、 go to school every morning.4.He plays football every day.5.Jim washes hands before dinner.6.I have many books.六、用所给词作主语改写句子1.I take photos on Sunday.(Mike)2.We grow beautiful flowers in spring.(Amy)3.They like colleting stamps.(She)4.I often get up at seven oclock.(He)5.I read newspapers in the evening.(Miss White)七 、改为一