2017年上海高考英语真题试卷 上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案

1、 2017年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案 2017年高考已经结束，相信大家都对高试卷感兴趣，下面是小编收集的上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案，供大家参考！ 第I卷 第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一1. Who has give

2、n up smoking? A. Jack. B. Frank. C. The woman. 2. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She broke his telephone. B. She didn't take him to the hospital. C. She forgot to tell him the message. 3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Salesgirl and customer. B. Passe

3、nger and driver. C. Wife and husband. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What is the woman doing? A. She is apologizing. B. She is complaining. C. She is worrying. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后 几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

4、虽佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、76. Who wants to attend a US university? A. A daughter of the man's friend. B. The man's daughter. C. The man's friend. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. Over

5、the phone. C. At a language center. 听第7段材料，回答第8、98. What was the woman disappointed at? A. The speeches. B. Samantha's pronunciation. C. The result of the competition. 9. What do the man and the woman disagree on? A. Whose speech was better. B. Whose pronunciation was better. C. Whose speech was

6、 meaningful. 听第8段材料，回答第10、1210. What is the woman doing? A. Complaining about campus food. B. Seeking comments on campus food. C. Pushing for changes in campus food. 11. What does the man think of the campus food? A. Acceptable. B. Excellent. C. Unsatisfied. 12. What is the man unhappy with? A. The

7、vegetable. B. The closing time. C. The soup. 听第9段材料，回答第13、16题。 13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant? A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared. 14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to

8、Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982. 15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant? A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks. 16. What do we know about Jan? A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot

9、for his work. C. He prefers American food. 听第10段材料，回答第17、20题。 17. Who is the speaker? A. A TV host. B. A radio host. C. A professor. 18. What did the Harvard study find? A. Fast readers get the best grades. B. Parents' education is the most important to a kid's success. C. More books at home

10、 mean success in school. 19. According to the speaker, what is the best part of reading? A. It's a fun activity. B. It's relaxing at bedtime. C. It's a great way to communicate. 20. When should parents start lo read to their kids? A. As early as possible. B. When their kids learn to spea

11、k. C. As soon as their kids can hold a book. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Attending college can be expensive, and applying to college can be costly as well. With today's college application fees averaging around $ 80, you can ex

12、pect to spend hundreds of dollars on college before you are even accepted into a school. One of the easiest ways to save money on college application fees before you begin applying is to narrow down your list of schools. To save money, try to limit the schools to which you apply to about 2-3 reach s

13、chools and 2-3 safety schools. At some schools, being a relative of a graduate can secure you a free application. If you are applying to a school where one of your parents or grandparents is a former graduate, check to see if you' re qualified for it. Research the preferred method of applying fo

14、r each school on your list. Some schools offer free online applications, yet charge a fee for paper submissions. This is because online applications save schools the cost of employing a staff member to physically enter the application information. Several states, such as Michigan and North Carolina,

15、 take part in College Application Week, where many schools in the participating states cancel their application fee for the week. Be sure to contact the schools to I j which you are applying to see if they participate in College Application Week and when the program takes place in that state. Apply

16、for early admission. If you have already decided on which college is your top choice, consider applying under an Early Action or Early Decision admission program. If you are accepted, you won't have to submit application fees to other schools. For more information regarding college applications

17、and the fees associated with them, contact your high I school advisor or the admissions department at your school(s) of interest. 21. The passage is mainly written to_. A. introduce famous universities in the United Stales B. show some practical ways to apply an ideal college C. advertise for succes

18、sful applications and advisors D. offer tips to save money on college application fees 22. What does the author advise to do in the second paragraph? A. Write down your favorite universities. B. Reduce the number of your university choices. C. Apply to two universities each time. D. Mind your safety

19、 when applying to college. 23. Some schools offer free online application to_, A. receive fees faster than before B. employ someone else to work C. cut down the cost of employment D. enter the application information 24. It can be known from the passage that_, A. application fee might be canceled co

20、nditionally B. many countries attend College Application Week C. applying for early admission is the best policy D. admission departments determine your future B Every year, some 6.9 million children under the age of five die from diseases like malaria, pneumonia and HIV. The untold story of child s

21、urvival is that the global community now has the combined knowledge, technical know-how and affordable tools to end such child deaths. Evidence shows that it is possible to decrease under-five death rates in developing countries to levels approaching those in wealthier countries. That is why 4 years

22、 ago June, 2012 the US, Ethiopia and India joined the United Nations Children's Fund (or UNICEF) to launch Child Survival Call to Action, a global effort to save children's lives. The goal was to lower child death rates in the hardest-hit countries to 20 deaths per 1,000 live births by the y

23、ear 2035. Zambia started a plan focused on nutrition and immunization (免疫) that will save more than 26,000 children each year. Congo is distributing pre-packaged supplies to prevent and treat the most common killers. They hope to save the lives of half a million children by 2017. Similar efforts are

24、 taking place in Ethiopia, Bangladesh, Yemen, and elsewhere. Child Survival partner companies are also developing life-saving vaccines (疫苗) and treatment for diarrhea. Private enterprisers and medical professionals are training and equipping health workers in 54 countries with life-saving tools. Sti

25、ll others are developing and delivering safe water treatment and storage products. “This high-level forum inspired a global movement Committing to Child Survival: A Promise Renewed,” wrote UNICEF Executive Director Anthony Lake. “Four years passing, it continues to build and, today, 174 countries an

26、d over 400 civil society and faith-based organizations have taken up the charge in their own commitments. While we still have a long way to go, the first 4 years have seen impressive gains.” 25. The underlined word “those” in Paragraph 1 refers to_. A. 6. 9 million under-five children B. affordable

27、tools to end child death C. deaths in the developing countries D. death rates of children under five 26. Child Survival Call To Action was founded to_. A. improve the living conditions for poor children B. decrease under-five death rates in some countries C. raise some money to save children's l

28、ives D. save children in the poorest countries 27. What can be inferred from the passage? A. All diseases can be prevented or treated. B. Governments and partners joined the initial effort. C. Nutrition holds the key to lower the death rates. D. Only governments made their best to reduce the deaths.

29、 28. How does Anthony Lake feel towards Child Survival Call to Action? A. Time-consuming. B. Wasteful. C. Positive. D. Cold. C How you feel and react to your environment on a day-to-day basis can be measured by your behavior, thoughts, and emotions. Your personality gives you away! There are four fu

30、ndamental characteristics of personality. First, it is constant and people tend to behave in the same way when they meet similar situations. Second, personality not only influences actions, but it also actually causes people to behave in specific ways. Third, personality is influenced by both psycho

31、logical and biological factors. Finally, personality is expressed not only in behaviors, but through emotions, thoughts, social behavior, and close relationships. How the world distinguishes you is a direct reflection of and reaction to how you present yourself to them. Race, age, and sex are qualit

32、ies you have no control over, but certainly contribute to your personality because of how the world senses you based on them. A person who continuously experiences racial discrimination may guard himself against it by at first seeming cold and unfriendly. But once he opens up, you may discover someo

33、ne completely different inside. Physical ones, which you develop over time, also contribute to your personality, and include walking pace, eye contact, and facial expressions. How you want the world to see you influences how you present yourself to others. Characteristics such as altitude, response

34、and general mindset create the surface of your one-of-a-kind personality. If you're like many people, the aspects of your personality you choose to show might depend on the people you meet. For instance, the personality you exhibit around your boss is probably a lot different from the personalit

35、y you show to your closest friends. All of these elements make up the “you” that only you truly know. And only you can decide when to share these parts of your personality with other colleagues. 29. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Some aspects of personality. B. Ways to develop personali

36、ty. C. What contributes to personality. D. Why personality is important. 30. It can be known from Paragraph 2 that_. A. one's personality is merely determined by birth B. personality consists of behavior, thoughts and relationships C. personality has nothing to do with one's career life D. t

37、he environment and the situation influence one's personality 31. The intended readers for the passage are probably_. A. receptionists B. students C. office clerks D. police officers D For many. Daylight Saving Time (DST: 夏令时) simply means remembering to change the clocks and twisting your sleep

38、schedule. “Even though the time change is only an hour, it is something that causes much more destruction than people believe,” said Dr. John Sharp, a psychologist and psychiatrist at Beth-Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston. “It's not just an extra hour of sleep; it's more of a fast-f

39、orward into winter.” With days getting darker earlier, Sharp suggests making a to-do list for activities after work ahead of time. “Any plans you have, say, going to the gym after work, require much more effort and determination. It's much better to plan more carefully and not just rely on how y

40、ou feel, especially when it is dark out,” he said. “Figure it out in advance and stick with the plan.” In addition. Sharp says in the weeks after Daylight Saving, some may feel like they have a bigger appetite. “Eating more during this time is not the answer. People need to stay on an eating schedul

41、e and keep up healthy habits. ” However, Sharp said there are ways to better acclimate yourself to the time change. If you are having trouble sleeping, he suggests taking some melatonin (退黑激素) in the evening. In contrast, if you find yourself feeling sleepy. Sharp said there is nothing wrong with ad

42、ding an extra caffeinated drink during your day. A word to the wise? One sure way to better adjust to the time change is to start going to bed 15 minutes earlier starting four days before Daylight Saving, adding an additional 15 minutes each night. 32. Which is probably the best title for the passag

43、e? A. Are you prepared for DST? B. Why DST was introduced? C. What DST has brought to life? D. How DST has been popular? 33. What does John Sharp suggest in Paragraph 2? A. Getting up earlier than before. B. Sticking to the daily routine. C. Being aware of quality sleep. D. Getting well-prepared for

44、 DST. 34. The underlined word “acclimate” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by_. A. adopt B. accelerate C. adapt D. acknowledge 35. The passage is probably taken from_. A. a scientific report B. an interview C. a speech D. a statement 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选Some

45、Ways to Avoid Getting Sick Nobody enjoys being sick but even the best of us can fall sick. Changes in the environment, such as the quality of the air we breathe, can lead to development of certain illnesses like allergies or cancer, when the body's own immune system works against it. 36._ 1. Eat

46、 Healthily. First of all, stick to a healthy diet. Even if you eat less, it is of great help not to skip meals. Bread with butter/jam, an egg or milk at breakfast, or fruits or fruit juice would be good for breakfast. 37._ Dinner ideally should consist of soup and vegetables or non-vegetarian fare.

47、Reward yourself with some cookies, even chocolates during the day or at tea-time. 2. 38._ Exercising is vital. You don't have to be a fitness freak. Performing some household chores or shopping or even climbing stairs instead of taking the lift helps to bum off calories. Exercises at the beginni

48、ng of the day will help more and tone up the body. The heavy-eaters have to exercise more, and vigorously. 3. Say no to cigarette smoking. It's been medically proved cigarette smoking does cause cancer, but sadly people get addicted. 39._ If people around you can suffer from secondary smoking, h

49、ow much are you hurting yourself? Cigar-smoking is recommended for those who love to light up. 4. Cheers for the good news! We all like the cup that cheers. Poets have written poems to alcohol, songsters are great fans and everyone raises a toast now and then. 40._ If you love lo drink, consult your

50、 physician and work out what and how much suits you best. A. Doing exercise is a must. B. Have a scheduled daily routine. C. The next time you want to reach out for that cigarette packet, think again. D. We can try, however, to maintain good health by picking up a few healthy habits. E. Lunch can be

51、 light, perhaps vegetable/cheese chicken and steaks are available for the non-pork eaters. F. But too much of alcohol or wine is sure to bum up something inside you, which won't be calories but a certain organ of the body. G. A peaceful walk can also help you to relax as you are bathed in the su

52、nshine oxygen and vitamin D while you bum up calories in a favorite manner. 第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was four, I lost my sight by falling off a box car and landing on my head. Now I'm thirty-two. I

53、 can 41_ remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It'd be wonderful to see again, but a 42_ can do strange things to people. It 43_ me the other day that I mightn't have come to love life as I do now if I hadn't been 44_. The loss of my eyes made me 45_ the more what I

54、had left. It took me years to discover and strengthen this 46_. It had to start with the most 47_ things. Once a man gave me an indoor 48_ “I can't use this,” I was hurt, thinking he's 49_ me. “Take it with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words 50_ in my head. By rolling the bal

55、l I could 51_ where it went. This gave me an idea 52_ to achieve the goal I had thought 53_; playing baseball. Later, at Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind, I 54_ a successful variation (变体) of baseball. We called it ground ball. Life asks a continuous series of 55_ to reality I belie

56、ve it! The more 56_ you're able to make them, the more peaceful your private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was once 57_ and afraid, knowing nowhere to go. But I was 58_. My parents and teachers saw something in me a potential to live. The hardest 59_ I had to learn was to believ

57、e in myself. Had I not done that, I'd have 60_ and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. I'd fail sometimes anyway but on average I made progress. 41. A. totally B. vaguely C. basically D. hopefully 42. A. crash B. comedy C. disaster D. story 43. A. appealed to B. happened to C. ref

58、erred to D. occurred to 44. A. blind B. affected C. lame D. attacked 45. A. regard B. measure C. appreciate D. praise 46. A. theory B. principle C. rule D. belief 47. A. fundamental B. wonderful C. interesting D. creative 48. A; box car B. baseball C. ground ball D. softball 49. A. consulting B. encouraging C. scolding D. teasing 50. A. stuck B. dropped C. faded D. died 51. A. notice B. feel C. hear D. smell 52. A. when B. how C. whether D. w