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1、tag questionsIts cold ,_?isnt itYes,it is.They are playing football, ?arent theyYes, they are.They dont like swimming,_?do theyNo, they dont. They enjoy it a lot.Jay sings many songs, ?doesnt heYes, he does.Lily was ill in bed, _?Yes, she was.wasnt sheShe wasnt at home, _?was sheNo, she wasnt.The st

2、udents were in the classroom, _?Yes, they were.werent theyThey werent in the zoo last Sunday, _?No, they werent. They went to the mountains. were theyIt rained heavily yesterday, _?didnt itYes, it did.Liu Xiang won the hurdle race again, _?Yes, he did.didnt heThere was a heavy snow last year, _?Yes,

3、 there was.wasnt there反意疑问句反意疑问句/ 附加疑问句附加疑问句-陈述句陈述句+附加问句附加问句 规则:规则: 前肯,后否;前肯,后否; 前否,后肯;前否,后肯;1.附加问句和陈述句人称、时态一附加问句和陈述句人称、时态一致(相应时态的致(相应时态的助动词助动词的肯定的肯定/否否定形式定形式+人称代词)。人称代词)。 1. 前肯,前肯,+ 后否后否 b be 动词:动词: 1. You are an actor, _ _ ? 2. He is a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. You were st

4、udying when I called you last night, _ _ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _ _? 6. I am Chinese, _ _? arent you isnt he wasnt it werent you isnt she arent I行为动词:行为动词: 1. It often rains here, _ _ ? 2. He likes soccer, _ _ ? 3. You have a headache, _ _ ? 4. I called you yesterday, _ _?其它动词:其它动词: 1. You w

5、ill go to America, _ _ ? 2. We have ever been to Shanghai, _ _ ? doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt I wont youhavent we特殊用法特殊用法1 -祈使句的反意疑问句:祈使句的反意疑问句: 陈述句为陈述句为 “Lets” 结构时,结构时, 表示建议,其意思表示建议,其意思包括对方,即包括对方,即“让我们(你我双方)让我们(你我双方)”附加问句一附加问句一般用般用 “shall we?” 。 陈述句为陈述句为 “Let us” 结构时,结构时, 表示请求,其意表示请求,其意思不包括对方

6、,即思不包括对方,即“你让我们你让我们(You let us)”,附附加问句一般用加问句一般用 “will you?” -祈使句祈使句1. Lets go home, _ ?2. Let us go home, _ ?3. Dont leave now, _?特殊用法特殊用法2 情态动词的反义疑问句情态动词的反义疑问句 1) He can play the piano,_? 2) He should go right now, _? 3)They cant finish it, _?cant heshouldnt hecan they特殊用法特殊用法3-There be句型的反意疑问句句型的反

7、意疑问句。陈述句为陈述句为There be结构时,附加问句仍用结构时,附加问句仍用there。 1.There is a famous doctor in your hometown, _? Yes, there is. 2.There will not be any classes tomorrow, _? No, there wont. 3.There wasnt anything new on TV last night, _? Yes, there was a new TV play. It was very interesting. isnt therewill therewas t

8、here特殊用法特殊用法4 4陈述部分如果有否定意义的词,如:陈述部分如果有否定意义的词,如:hardly(几乎不)(几乎不), never(从不)(从不), nothing, few, little, no, seldom(很少),(很少), tooto等等, 这时疑问部分要用肯定形式。这时疑问部分要用肯定形式。但含有否定前缀的词除外. 1.Mr. Smith can hardly speak Chinese, _? 2.She has never been to Hong Kong, _? 3.There is nothing important in the newspaper, _?

9、4.Few people eat wild animals now, _? 5.He knows little German, _ ? 6.You have seldom met him recently, _? 7.He is too young to join the army, _? has sheis theredo theydoes hehave youis he can he特殊用法特殊用法5 5回答反意疑问句的问题时,要注意根据事情情况回答.只要事实是肯定的,就用Yes回答,如果事实是否定的,就用No回答. 1. You havent been to the U. S. , ha

10、ve you?_. I want to have a visit one day. _. I have been there three times. No, I havent. Yes, I have.特殊用法特殊用法6 6主语是主语是everyone, someone, anyone, no one, nobody等等不定代词时,反意疑问句的主语一般用不定代词时,反意疑问句的主语一般用they指代。指代。 1.Everyone in your family is fond of swimming, arent they ? 你们全家都喜欢游泳,是吗?你们全家都喜欢游泳,是吗? 2.Anyo

11、ne can do that, _? 3.Someone is knocking at the door, _? 4.No one knows about it, _? cant theyarent theydont they特殊用法特殊用法7 7主语是主语是everything, something, anything, nothing等不等不定代词时,反意疑问句的主语一般用定代词时,反意疑问句的主语一般用it指代。指代。 1.Nothing is important for him, is it? 2.Something is wrong with your computer, _? 3.Everything is ready for the test, _? 一切都准备好了,对吗?一切都准备好了,对吗? isn

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