雅思同义词替换总结加分词汇,短语互译

1、WORD完美格式核心动词：1. 想，认为thi nk,hold,argue,c on cede,assert,deem,c on sider,believe, maitai n,2深思熟虑，仔细考虑pon der,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect3. 培养cultivate,foster, nurture, no urish4. 加强，巩固stre ngthe n,s on solidate,rei nforce,5. 显示，表明man ifest,display,show,reveal,prese nt,suggest,dem on strate,

2、i ndicate,illustrate,reflect6. 确认，证实verify, con firm, establish,affirm7. 断言，宣称declare,claim,allege,assert,state8. 支持，维护，拥护support,maitai n,uphold,approve,advocate,champi on9. 反对oppose,be aga in st,disagree,disapprove,object to10. 解决(问题，麻烦)solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle11. 导致，引发

3、，引起give rise to,trigger,spark,leadto,bri ngabout,resultin,12. 建议，提议suggest,recomme nd,urge,propose,advise,put forward,13. 阻止，阻碍，限制prevc nt,deter,jeopardize,restra in， confine(to),restrict,refrai n,limit14. 影响have effect on, affect,i nflue nce,have an impact on ,sway15. 增长，发展，提高in crease,rise,develop

4、,e nhan ce,improve,adva nce,upgrade,raise,facilitate,boost,promote16. 下降，减少decrease,decli ne,fall,drop,slump17. 实现，完成fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attai n18. 提供，给予supply,provide,perform for,offer,yield19. 占。（百分比）take up,am ount to,acco unt for,reach20. 适应adjust to, adapt to, get accustomed to,c

5、on diti on., on21. 谴责，责怪condemn ,blame,criticize,reprima nd,reproach,ce nsure,de noun ce,accuse.of,charge.with22. 监管，监督，指导supervise,m on itor,i nstruct,oversee,govern,regulate,direct,admi nister23. 颁布，实施，执行impleme nt,issue,carry out,apply to24. 反驳，驳斥dispute,debate,refute,argue,c on tradict,oppose核心名

6、词：1. 观点，主张，提议idea,belief,asserti on ,propositi on ,suggesti on ,recomme nda tio n2. 假设hypothesis,assumpti on ,presumpti on3. 方法，理论，措施way,method,mea ns,process,approach,theory,measure4. 政策,制度，条例policy,regulatio n,rule,law5. 比率rate,ratio,proporti on ,perce ntage,share,proti on6. 平衡，均衡，和谐ban la nce,equ

7、ilibrium,harm ony,7. 问题，麻烦，争端，冲突issue,problem,c on flict,c on trast,clash,c on tradictio n,oppositi on,con troversy8. 竞争petiti on,conten tio n,con test9. 处境，状况，现状circumsta nce,state,c on diti on ,situati on ,status quo10. 事件，现象in cide nt,fact,eve nt,occurre nce,phe nomenon11. 后果，结果andcon seque nce,r

8、esult,outcome,i nflue nce,causeeffect（因果关系）,side/after-effect（ 副作用）12. 争论，不和，差异differe nce,dispute,debate,disti ncti on13. 优势，好处adva ntages,virtues,merits,bo on s,be nefit14. 劣势，不利，阻碍disadva ntage,flaws,demerits,ba nes,ha ndicap,burde n,obstructi on ,obstacle15. 青少年,青年tee nagerjuve nile,adolesce nt,

9、yo un gster,youth16. 媒体 media,the print media（印刷媒体）,the electronicmedia（电子媒体）,the press（ 新闻界）,media hype（ 媒体炒作）17. 控制con trol,grip,master,domi natio n,governme nt,rule,m on opoly（垄断）18. 保存，储藏con servati on ,reserve,preservati on19. 花费，开销expe nse,cost,expe nditure,payme nt,outlay,toll,c on sumption ,

10、disburseme nt20. 改革，改良reform,improveme nt,evoluti on21.威胁，危机crisis,threat,me nace核心形容词：1惊人的staggeri ng,i ncredible,asto un di ng,amazi ng,asto nishi ng,surprisi ng,stu nnin g,alarmi ng,shocki ng2. 非凡的，卓越的，显著的remarkable,marvelous,strik in g,w on derful, no table,extraordinary3. 重要的，重大的，决定性的importa nt

11、,sig nifica nt,mai n,major,foremost,predomi nan t,crucial,critical,urge nt,pivotaldecisive,vital4. 破坏性的devastati ng,ru ino us,destructive,damag ing5. 许多的，很多的，大量的nu merous,various,myriad,a great many of, a great deal of6. 不同的，多样的，有分歧的diverge nt,varia nt,vary in g,diverse,dist inct7. 强大的，强有力的powerful,

12、mighty,forceful补充整理:绝不：by no means un der no circumsta ncesin no case on no occasi on考虑：take ? into considerationaccount think about makeallowance(s)forsthresult由于 / 因为：insomuch as ? because for the reason /occasion thatfromas? since now thatattributed tobe ascribed tooccasi on of sth影响：exert a prof

13、oun d/far-reach ing impact on 就我而言：so/as far as I am concerned就?而言：As far as ? is concernedin thatbe owed tobearise from/out of ?byas far as my kno wledge is concernedIn terms of ? In case of ?技术资料专业整理别无选择我，只能 ？?？: have no alternative but ?It is well- known to all众所周知：It is un iversally ackno wledge

14、d that?that ?As is well-k nown to all,?只有？才能?: Only by doing ? could sb do ?大：bigvimme nse<tita nic=vast=giga ntic=treme ndous=e no rmous 正如常言所说：(just )as the say in g/proverb goes .一定会： be bound /determ ined /guara nteed/certa in to do掌握： have a grasp /comma nd of sth正在：be un der way=be on the p

15、oint /course of =be about to=be on the verge of 听说：hear of sth变得惊慌：get into a panic取得进展： make progress in doing sth adva nee in课程：compulsary/selective subject必修课 / 选修课婉转的说：to put it mildly 对?的瘾：addiction to接触：reach out to / have access to be exposed to树立？的榜样：cultivate the ? example for sb 即?: namely

16、有/ 承担?的义务：assume the responsibility of shoulderfor阻止： hold backpreve nt sb from doing sthkeepstep forwardsexpose sb to.be resp on siblesb away from doing sthhin derput a check on sthin tercept sth在内心深处：in one ' s heart of heartsdeflect sb from doing sthin the cockles of the heartavert sth表示数量的词1

17、. 少数几个：a few +n(c,pl)2. 没几个，否定含义：few +n(c,pl)3. 少量：a little + n(u)4. 没多少，表否定：little +n(u)5. 很多 much +n(u)6. 很多 many +n(c,pl)7. 很多 a lot of/lots of+n(c,pl/u)8. 大量： a great /good deal of +n(u)9. 少量 a bit of +n(c,pl/u)10. 大量： an/a great/a large abundance of+(c,pl/u)11. 大量： an/a large amount of+n(u)12.

18、a great many+n( c,pl)13. 大量：a great many of冠词/物主代词/所有格+n(c,pl)14. 大量:a plenty of=plenties of+ n(c,pl/u)15. 大量：a large number of + n(c,pl)16. 许多： many a+n(c,sing.)17. 足够的：ample + n.(c,pl/u.)18. 无数的：numerous +n.(c,pl)19. 足够的：sufficient+ n(c,pl/u)20. 无数的：countless +n(c,pl)21. a variety of +n( c,pl)22.

19、various+n( c,pl)23. 天文数字的花费：astronomical cost24. 过量的 / 多余的： excesssuperfluousredundant25.额外的：extraaddedadditi onal大多数情况下:in most caseson most occasi onsin the no rmal course of?事情并非如此：It is not the case that一?就?,刚?就?: 1.as soon as , 时态无所谓2. Hardly/scarcely had sb done tha n did3. hardly had sb done

20、whe n+ past tense4.sb had no sooner done tha ndid5. no sooner had sb done tha n did6. sb had hardly done than did7.the moment 8.on +n(女口 his arrival 他 的 至U来)，常识：com mon sense为了： in order to /so as to /for the sake of 非常：most/exceedi ngly/treme ndously/rather/extraordi narily/c on siderably/fabulousl

21、y 随之时间的流逝：with the passage of time, 随着的积累：as begin to accumulate反对 / 打击：be opposed to do=object to dodisagree disputethatremon strate with sb about sthProtest that/agi nstshow disapprov ing attituderaise one' s voiceaginstdisapprove of dissent fromfrown in =oppose (doing) sth/fight agi nst实现：rea

22、lize =bring about（ 带来）=lead up todoubtless显而易见的 / 明显的：obviousapparentevident manifesttran spare nt disti netwiden one ' s horizon深入理解： have （further） in sight in to. 丰富阅历 /开阔视野： enrich one ' s experieneeexpand one ' s outlook昂贵的：costlyexpe nsivedear luxurious机会垂青有准备的人：eha nces only favou

23、r those who are ready/prepared弓 I起 / 导致：bring about/forthgive rise toraise cause lead up topromptincur（ 招致）be to blame forResult inarouse（唤起人的? ）=evoke=call forth=awakeoccasioncompel ones attention（引起关注）恰恰相反： on the con tray,but it is just opposite that相比之下： by /in con trast ,by comparisi on, compar

24、e to/with 科学发展观：view of scie ntific developme nt可持续发展 sustainable/sustained development广告：commercial advertiseme nt迫切的：urgent press ing in siste nt戏剧的：theatrical生活质量： quality of life=life quality的原因是（表语从句）:The reason whyis that 在的背景下 ：un der the backgro und of 纟纳税人：taxpayer孝心：filial piety /obedienee

25、诚信：credit and hon est误入歧途： go astraystray into sth金钱至上：mony-orie nted毫无：haven' t the slightest+n.遭到 / 面临： meet with+abstract n. confront（ 面临）face sthbeface with in the face of sth encoun tercome across（ 遇至U）Be in terested in（遇到困难，邂逅某人）run into sb（ 巧遇）袖手旁观：turn a bli nd eye to sta nd by and 受.弓诱

26、be tempted/fascinated/lured/attracted by fall into temptati onbe in toxicated byBe absorbed in吸弓丨：appeal to./attract/tempt /fascinate/lure /capture one' s heart/drawone' s atte nti on /mag netize/e ngageMesmerize/captivate沉迷于:be addicted to /aba ndon on eself to/be hooked on /be in toxicated

27、 by/bein dulged in/revel in与有关：be associated to/relatedto/c onn ectedwith/i nvolved in/concernedwith/l ink up with/bo und up withConcerning A:关于A,考虑到 A。A concerning （prep ） B:名词在于：lie in壮丽、壮观：rest with/on be determ ined by depe nd on.majesticsple ndid magnificentgrandawesome spectaculargorgeous对.无意见

28、：prodigiousresple ndenthave no ideal about have no voice withneutral=impartial（中立的）性质，关于B的A与B有关的A有利的： adva ntageousben eficialuseful favourable拒绝：decli ne（婉言谢绝)rejectrefuse超过：surpassovertake transcendexceed outweighexcel atoverwhelmeclipse克服：overcome surm ountbridge the gap不言而喻:It goes without sayin

29、g that是的时候了：It ' s hight time that sb did审查（员）：censor（n./v.）censorship 审查制强调：acce ntuate emphasizelay emphasis on highlight stresspun ctuate作总结：to con clude/summarize/sum upIncon clusi on/summary/ a word,.all in all, To draw a conclusionwe can draw/come to a conclusionthat 交通堵塞：traffic jam<tr

30、affic con gesti on成功： blossom into successsth blossom succeed in doingmake asuccess of在 的情况下 /女口果： on the condition that in case of if provided/providi ng/supposed/suppos ing （that）un der the circumsta ncesthat in the background of （例女口 weather 天气允许）permitting,发源：orgin source cradle（ 摇篮） sth stem fr

31、om sth can be traced back to derive from在的过程中：be in the course/process of最终：fin allyeven tuallyat last有可能会： be on course for sth/to do sth do（定会） be certa in /sure to do/that（in the course of timebe likely to do定会）ultimatelybe bound toStand a cha nee of （do ing） sth（有可能会成功)花费：lt/sth costs/cost sb（to

32、 do）sb spend on （doing）sthIttakes sb to dosb expe nd.i n/on sb/（do ing） sthn.spe ndingexpe nse expe nditure cost outlay计划生育：family pla nnin g/birth con trol >one child policy（oral）增力口 / 促进 / 力口强 / 提高：enhance improve raisein creasestre ngthe n（力口强）rein forceasce ndinten sify（propel stimulate con s

33、olidate（加强）上升：go upin creasesoar（骤升）boom （价值骤升）elevate加强）boostascendpromote prompt risegrow escalate rocket（骤升）下降：decli nefalldecrease（drastically/steeply） desce nd dipdwin dle plunge（go dow n drop骤降）sinkPlummet（骤降） 减少/降低：decrease 保持平稳：level out/off at steady/stable 至 U达最高点： reach the peak/highest p

34、oint of 当事人：party 与事情相关的人 目击人： wit ness 偏见/歧视：n.prejudiced歧视：point a con tempt fin ger onlook dow n upondiscrimi natescor n onon the dow nwards trenddesce nd diplowerreach a plateau of（parties in actionpers on/party concerned pers on on the spot bias prejudiceDisregard 忽视：overlook eye to 笔记本电脑：lapto

35、p 以防：in case认为/表示：implyaffirmignoren eglectabatelesse n上升到.后平稳）peak atlitiga ntin terested partiesfavoritismremainscale theclie ntadj.biasedagi nst（defydespise scor n反义词：in favour of） lose the sight ofportable computer.lestfor fear thatturnpour/heapa bli ndcon sider（暗示）reckon（断言） assert （断言） cli ng

36、to（坚信） persevere to/withassume point out thatclaimargue persist in（坚信）in dicate（suggest（暗示） believe inThi nkto（坚信）Maintain（坚信）proclaim（显示）depict（描绘） manifest（ 明示） be of the opinion of 方式方法：mannermethod soluti on坚信） in sist on（illustrate（暗示）register（ 暗示） avow（声明）坚信）stickavenue patter n way means reso

37、luti onAs a last resort（最后的解决方案风俗习惯： manners and customs 习惯于 / 适应： be/get used to doing be accustomed to （do ing） sth adjust/accustom/adapt on eself to 禾口睦相处： get on （well） with sb get along 调解，协调:coord in aterecon cile执行/贯彻：impleme ntconven ti onapproachaccess tobe adapted to be adjusted to be orie

38、 ntedto sbenforce carry outwith sb very wellexecute measure be take n bycon duct perform fullfil（l）不可避免的/坚定不移的：in escapable （不免）un shakeable（不移）in evitable（ 不免）in eluctable（不免）in extricable（不免）irreplaceable （不可替换）Un avoidable （ 不 免 ）imperative（不免） irresistible（ 不免）因此：hence so thatas a result/c on se

39、que neecon seque ntlythereforethusgran ted（that）舒适的：agreeableenjoyablecomfortable cozy跨国公司：multi-national/transnational firm既然：sayi ng thatnow thatsince然而 / 去卩：neverthelesswhereas buthowever while下决心： determ ine to dodecide to domake up one ' s mind to do有助于：accou nt for（解释.的原因）con tribute todo

40、good to beben eficial to喜欢：be knee onbe in terested inbe fond of be a fansof （oral）fancywould rather doPrefer to doprefer doing to doingbe into （oral）bepassi on atetake an avid in terest in.favour有害 / 损害：do harm tobe harmful/grievous/detrime ntal topose threatto in flict harm on sbdestroy damage inj

41、ure counteract （削弱，抵消）demolish（灭）Worsen （削弱）Endan gerjeopardizeruinshatter （粉碎）undermine （削弱） devastate （灭）努力： spare no effort to dostrike a blow forstruggle formake greatdo one ' s utmost to doprovok ingpraise sb/sthbe situated/locatedin/every/c on certed effort/e ndeavour to doTake pains to do

42、stra in every nerve to do令人愤怒的：annoying irritatingmaddening outrageous高度赞扬:speak highly of heap praise on sb/sth坐落 / 位于 / 放置： situate/locate sth in somewheresthsomewhere推迟:put offdelaydeferpostp one当做:refer to sb asview sth as regard sb ascon sider sbto be deem sth as显示revealillustrateun foldin dica

43、tedescribedisplay depictprese ntregistershow proclaim趋势:trend tendency倍数:times folds%1 的表达方法：one out of one hundredone in （every） one hun dred1000 个人中不到 2 个人：not two out of one thousand大约：adv. Roughly n eighborhoodof超过：（just） over 不至 U： （just） un der below 从之后： from+ 年份+on wards 占据：acco unt for occu

44、py 小气的/自私的：self-interested mea n照顾/照看/处理：atte nd to 考虑至U:（关于concerning ,aboutmore or lessabove more tha naround approximatelysome+figureless/fewer tha nfrom the n onthereaftertake up coverselfish be sti ngy/mea n withtake care oflook after（句首用 taking 或 ton earlyintheafterwardsn arrow-mi ndedkeep an

45、eye on take ） take intocon siderati on/acco untConsidering ,make allowa nce（s） for sth仔细考虑：cogitateabout/on think about con templatemeditatebe lost in thought/lose on eself in thoughtmusepon der （over）deliberateappeal toresort .to归因于（因为）：sb attribute/ascribe/owe sthl to sth2 sth2sth2 accou nt for st

46、hl owe sthl to sth2sth1 be /to经得起推敲：hold water 代表：on behalf ofbear much an alysiscon victivereprese ntsymbolizeforciblesta nd forcoge nt exemplify形象:image features 取决于/根据：in terms of/ in line withpercepti onprofileaccord ing toon basis ofIn accordanee with Rest on/withdepend onlie on/inwithrefere ne

47、etohang on sth 暗示 / 意味着： mean doing imply 同时：sig nify mean while at the same/mea n timeapprove ofs claim that sta nd by sthsuggest in dicate同意 / 支持：be in favour ofback up susta in oneGive strong back ing toagree withadvocateen dorse=give en dorseme nthave faith 观点：opi nio n favourable toin sth/sb 相信

48、 view pointsta ndpo intcomplysupport viewpoi nttocon cur in doin g/with sth withAccede tosthembracesthpoint of viewconten ti onbeoutlook Attitude of mind当做 / 认作：regard sth ascon sider sth （to be） sthperceive sth as ide ntify sb with sth View sth as 致命的：deadly fatallethal毫无价值的： worthlessvaluelessvai

49、nly=in vai n 徒劳的 彳艮有价值：in valuablevaluable举例：taking as exaplesmortalmea nin gless poin tlesspricelessto illustraterefervai nmeanin gfulthe best illustrati on iscon cepti onto sthuselessasforexample/in sta nee同样的,:by the same token, vice versa,（反之亦然 ）专家：expertspecialistprofessi onal高等教育： post sec ond

50、ary educati on单向交流：on e-way com muni cati on应试教育 /素质教育： exam-oriented education/quality education义务教育：compulsory educati on社交：socialize withget on （well）with暴动：rebelli on turbule neeriotviole nt disturba nee upris ing（起义）镇压：suppress repress put dow n领域：field realm area着手做 / 开始：set out to doembark on

51、 begin/start to do（一次性动作）begi n/start doin g（指动作在过去某时间点开始，并已经持续一段时间）takeupen ter intolaunch out intocomme neeget dow n toset outA由B组成A由to do=set to doing构成 / 组成: A is made up of/composed of/ made of/from BA comprise of/con sist of/con stitute of/in elude BB组成s doing sthforbid sb from doin g/to do禁止：

52、prohibit sb from doin g/sb in terdict sb from doing ban 被困住，遭遇：be tied up inbe held up in be stuck by/inshieldbe delayed by /i n成年人：adultgrow n-up老人：aged people elderly 保护：protectpreservebe caught inold people past-wealth-builder con servekeep sb away/free from sthwouldsb/sth from sb/sth欣喜若狂： be wil

53、d with joy 倾向于： be in cli ned to do preve nt sb from doingrun into raptureten d/tre nd to dosafeguardbe disposed to preferrather dobe prone to do（激励 / 激发：stimulate spur 泄露：let outbetray坏事）Apt to doin spiremotivatebreak sth to sbdenounce sb as易变的：cha ngefulcha ngeablefickle-min dedincon sta nt=uncon sta ntmutable variablevolatilemercurial多样的：variousassortdiverse a variety of持久的：perma nenten duri ngdurablelast ingever-lasti ngeternaldeathlessperpetualabidi ng对付/处理：tacklehan dledeal withcope withsolve复杂的：coml