八下unit3could-you-please-clean-your-room导学案

1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (Section A 1a-2d)【学习目标】² 知识目标：掌握本课的重点词汇rubbish fold sweep floor mess² 重点短语sweep the floor, work on, finish doing, take out the rubbish【学习重难点】1. 本课时的重点词汇与短语。2. 礼貌的表达请求。 【预习导航】1. 翻译下列短语1. _洗餐具 2. _ 倒垃圾2. fold the clothes_ 4.sweep the floor _5.make you

2、r/the bed _6._打扫客厅7_ _没问题 8._ 出去吃饭9.stay out late _ 10.go to the movies _11._get a ride 12._.work on 13_做完某事14. _ 干净又整洁【合作释疑】1. Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? 你倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具好吗？² rubbish垃圾;废弃物 (不可数名词) 在英国英语中，rubbish最常用来表示丢弃的废物，但是在美国英语中trash更为常用，如： She threw the

3、 bottle into the trash (她把瓶子扔进了垃圾堆)。trash有时也在英国英语中使用，但仅限于比喻用法： The book was trash (这本书简直是垃圾)。Ø Please, pick the _ up off the ground.请捡起地面上的垃圾。Ø I can't _ you waste your time reading that rubbish.我无法相信你浪费时间阅读那本垃圾书。【点拨归纳】1I think two hours of TV is enough for you!【观察】主谓一致One and a half h

4、ours is enough. 一个半小时足够了。One of my favorite sports is basketball.我最喜欢的一项运动时篮球【小结】谓语动词与主语要在人称和数上保持一致。Ø Two months_ a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。Ø Twenty kilos _so heavy. 2 0公斤并不太重。【反馈检测】I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. The boy needs _(sweep) the floor after school.2. My mother wants me _(take) out the rubbish

5、 when I go to school.3. Could you please _(fold) your clothes after dinner, Mary?4. When he finished _(read) the book, his eyes were already full of tears.II. 根据提示翻译句子5. 请你洗餐具好吗？（could，please）_6. 对你来说，两个小时足够了。（enough）_7. 如果你不倒垃圾，妈妈会生气的。(will, angry)_三选择填空。（ ）1.-Could you please turn off the light? -

6、_.A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldnt. C. It doesnt matter. D. Yes, sure. ( ) 2.-Could I look at your pictures? -Yes, of course you_.A. should B. could C. will D. can ( ) 3.-Could I use your computer, Jim? -Sorry, Im going to _now.A. work on it B. work it on C. work out it D. work it out ( ) 4.-Mum, Co

7、uld I finish_ the football match? -No, you have to do your homework first.A. watch B.to watch C. watching D.to watching推荐精选 ( ) 5.There are some books in the box. Could you please_?A. take it out B. take them out C. take out it D. take out themUnit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A (2d-3

8、c) 第二课时【学习目标】掌握以下词汇：throw, all the time, neither, shirt, as soon as, in surprise.【重难点】：词汇：throw, all the time, neither, shirt, as soon as, in surprise.【预习导航】反复_ 尽快_欢迎我_ 从学校回来_带狗去散步_总是，一直_asas_ 吃惊地_1. Im just as tired as you are!_ 2. Neither did I_ 3. 请你去遛狗好吗？_ 4. 我不能整个白天工作，整晚做家务。_ 【点拨归纳】1. The minut

9、e I sat down tin front of the TV, my mom came over.我刚在电视机前坐下，妈妈就走了过来。² the minute (that)  as soon as 一就I want to see him the minute /as soon as he arrives.他一到我就要见他。.The minute /As soon as you do this, you'll lose control. 你一旦做了这件事，就会失去控制。Ø Please call me _ _ you get

10、 home.请你一到家就给我打电话。2. “Im just as tired as you are!” I shouted back. ² shout v.  呼喊；呼叫It's not polite to shout to people. 对人大声说话是很不礼貌的。shout at sb. 对着某人嚷² as as 像一样，如同That was as delicious a meal as your last one (was). = That was a meal as delicious as your las

11、t one (was) 那顿饭与你上次的一样可口。You're as tall as your father.你和你父亲一样高。Ø It's not _ _ _ I thought. 这没有我想象的那么困难。Ø She doesn't play _ _ _ her sister.她演奏得不如她姐姐好。3. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. ² neither 副词 也不;都不 I don't have any money. Neith

12、er do I. “我没有钱。”“我也没有。”ü neither nor连词 既不也不Neither he nor his wife eats meat.他和他妻子都不吃肉。ü neither 代词两个都不;(两者中)无一个At first, neither man could speak.起初，两个人都不会说。Ø _ my mother _my father went to university.我父母都没读大学。Ø Tom didn't believe a word she said, and _ _ the police.汤姆根本不相信她说

13、的话，警察也不信。Ø Life was harder then because _ _ us had a job. 那时生活比较艰苦，因为我俩都没有工作。 回答下列问题Why was Nancys mom angry with her?_Why did Nancy take the dog for a walk?_Who did all the housework at Nancys family?_Did they solve the problem? How?_【反馈检测】（ ）1Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?-

14、_ is OK .I'm free today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None（ ）2Will your brother go for a picnic this Saturday? If I don't go, _A neither does he B neither will he C So does he D So will he（ ）3. You speak English as _ as Tom. A good B well C better（ ）4. Im _ at the _ talent sh

15、ow.推荐精选 A surprise, surprised B. surprised, suprising C. surpring, surprised（ ）5. Can you hand in your homework _ A at times B all the time C on timeUnit 3 Could you please clean your room? Grammar Focus -1d 第三课时【励志话语】： Look before you leap. 三思而后行。 【目标】：1 掌握以下词汇：pass, borrow, lend, finger, hate, cho

16、re, while.2 掌握 could 的用法。【重难点】： 重点: 掌握 could 的用法。难点 : 本部分是对Section A所学知识的一个总结和巩固，以练习为主。自主预习：借入_ 借出_ 手指_ 讨厌_ 杂务_ 而，然而_ 出去吃晚饭_ 带狗去散步_倒垃圾_ 闲逛_给你_ 递给某人某物_借给我一些钱_ 讨厌做家务_区别borrow 和lend. 对说话人来说，Borrow指借_,常用搭配为向某人借某物_, lend 指_, 常用搭配，将某物借给某人_合作交流1、 预习交流1.各小组自己朗读 Grammar Focus中的内容。相互帮助理解。2.小组竞争：看哪个小组最快最好地翻译所有

17、句子。完成4a-4c2、 合作学习1、注意should 的用法,完成Section B 1a的任务2、播放录音，完成1b、1c,3、拓展延伸 各种建议的表达，完成1d4、系统总结could是一个 词，其否定形式为 ，其后接 ，意为 . （有/无）人称和数的变化。could可以表示委婉礼貌的语气，也可以表示过去的一种能力。但在这个单元里，could表示的是_,而且它的回答语不能用could而要使用can或cant。常用来征询意见，建议，劝告，要求或义务等。自测达标一、用could, can, may, must, neednt填空。 1. A: _ you answer the question

18、 in English? B: Sorry, I _. _ I answer it in English? A: No, you _. You _ answer it in Chinese. 2. A: _ I ask a question? B: Yes, you _. But you _ wait, a minute. 3. A: _ I use your eraser, Bill? B: Sorry. I dont have one. Ask Mary. She _ have one. 4. A: _ you help me do the shopping. B: OK, Sure. 5

19、. A: _ you sweep the floor? B: But I _ finish my homework first.二、从框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A. Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?B. Of course! _1_. A. Yeah, Um _2_.B. What for? A. _3_.B. Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.A. Oh, good. Thank

20、you, Mom.B. Youre welcome. Oh, could you clean your room? A. _4_. B. You need to clean it again for your party. A. Ok, but I need to do my homework first. B. Thats right. After you finish your homework, lets clean the room. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.推荐精选A. I cleaned it last week.B. Cou

21、ld I borrow some money?C. That sounds like fun.D. I need to buy some drinks and snacks.E. Could you take out the trash?Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section B (2a-2e) 第四课时【目标】：1 掌握以下词汇：snack. invite, store, careful 2.如何礼貌地提出要求，礼貌地请求允许做某事。Could you please 句型【重难点】： 重点: 掌握本课的重点单词、短语、句型难点 : 本

22、节课通过听力，设计一个开party需要做许多事情的情景，进一步学习如何用could进行有礼貌的请求提问。【预习导航】借一些钱_给你买一些饮料和小吃_使用你的唱片_ 打扫客厅_ 别担心_依靠_照顾_1. 使某人做某事_ enough stress 2. 浪费时间 _ 目的是；为了3. 取得好成绩 介意做某事4. 依赖;依靠 independence发展孩子的独立性5. look after/take care of _ 6. do one s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事翻译主要句子1. Doing chores helps to develop childrens

23、independence. 2. Homework is a waste of childrens time. 3、Kids these days already have enough stress from school. 4.They dont have time to study and do homework.二合作交流1. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.² provide /pr'vad/vt.

24、& vi.提供，供应【观察】The store provides the children with free balloons. 商店给孩子供应免费的气球。The school provided new uniforms for the band. 学校为乐队提供新的制服= The school provided the band with new uniforms.【小结】为某人提供某物 provide something for somebody =_somebody _ somethingØ 宾馆为

25、客人提供擦鞋的服务。The hotel_ a shoe-cleaning service_ guests.【点拨归纳】² depend on  依赖 ；依靠 All living things depend on the sun for their growth. 万物靠太阳生长。² depend on 视乎；决定于Your grade will depends on your homework. 你的成绩取决于你的家庭作业。Ø I don't want to _ _ too much

26、on my parents.我不想过度依靠父母。6. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来就越好。【观察】The more exercise you take, the stronger you are. The more I read the book，the more I liked it 这本书我越看越喜欢。【小结】the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越越”，表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化。【反馈检测】二、单项选择（ ）1. -Cou

27、ld you please _ your clothes? -Certainly, mom. A. fold B. make C. sweep D. do （ ）2. -Manuel, could I use your computer?推荐精选 -Sorry, I'm going to _ it now. A. work in B. work at C. work on D. work over （ ）3. I hate to _ some chores, but I like to_ my bed. A. make; do B. do; do C. make; make D. do

28、; make （ ）4. I don't like doing the dishes because it's _ . A. interesting B. boring C. interested D. bored （ ）5. Father asked Jim to _ the rubbish. A. bring out B. take out C. carry out D. fetch out Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section B 3a-Self Check【知识技能目标】² 掌握并灵活运用本单元的重点

29、词汇fair unfair² 重点短语do chores, sweep the floor, develop childrens independence² 重点句型I agree /disagree that I think children should / should not .【情感态度目标】² 有学好英语的信心，敢于用英语进行表达【自主学习】1. 归纳课文中的Could I/ we ? 小结：could用于第一人称，表示希望得到对方的许可p.18 Could I use your computer? _Could I at least finish w

30、atching the show? _. p.19 _我能先看一档节目吗？_p.20 _我能借那本书吗_那我能让你帮我做些家务吗？p.21 _ 我能邀请我的朋友参加聚会吗？p.22 _我们就让他们做作为学生的工作好吗？p.24 _ 我现在能离开吗？2. 归纳课文中的Could you? 小结：could 用于第二人称，表示委婉地提出请求。p.17 _ 请你把垃圾倒掉好吗？_好的，当然可以。_ 没问题。p.18 _你能帮忙做几件事情吗？p.19 _请你带狗去遛遛好吗？p.20 _你能借我一些钱吗？Could you please pass me the salt? _p.21 Could you

31、 clean your room? _p.22_ 你能给我拿这个吗 _你能帮我做那个吗？p.24 _九点前你能回来吗？【合作探究】1. 完成Section B 3a-Self Check2. 新词fair/fe(r)/ /fer /adj. (fairer, fairest )  (to/on sb) 合理的；恰当的；适当的a fair deal/price/question公平交易；公道的价格；恰当的问题a) a _ _ 合理的决定b) The punishment was _ _.这个处罚很公正。c) It's _ _ o

32、n Joe to make him do all the work! 让乔干所有的工作，那不合理！unluckily不幸的是unhappy不高兴的unlike不像unusual不寻常的uncomfortable不舒服的_幸运的是_高兴的_像_寻常的_舒服的3. 派生词unfair 【我爱记台词】Every mountain is unclimbable until someone climbs it. So every ship is unsinkable until it sinks.没有翻不了的山，也没有沉不了的船。唐顿庄园推荐精选climb v.攀爬climbable'klamb

33、l adj. 爬得上去的unclimbable_sink v.下沉sinkable'sikbl adj. 会沉的；易下沉的unsinkable_. 单项填空1. Its dangerous for children the dog. A. playB.to play C. play withD.to play with2. Mom, could I go shopping with you?Yes, you .But you must finish your homework first.A. could B. can C. cant D. couldnt3. Could I your

34、 bike Sorry, I it to Jim yesterday.A. borrow；lentB. lend；borrowedC. lend；lentD. borrow；borrowed4. Could I please your watch? Sorry. It doesnt work.A. useB.to useC. usingD. used5. Could you please take out the trash? .A. Not at allB. Youre welcomeC. No wayD. No problem6. He didnt finish the room.A. c

35、lean B. cleaned C. cleaningD. cleans7. “Dont make a noise,” he said to me_ . 8. A. angrily B .happily C. easily D. sad9. His father wants him in Beijing.A.to work B. works C. work D. working10. Students have homework to do every day.A.so many B. such many C. so much11. I never go to school late, .A.

36、so does Tom B. neither does Tom C. neither Tom does12. I will give him the gift as soon as he .A. will arriveB .arrive C .arrivesD .arrived13. You could a bike from your friend.A. lendB. giveC. buyD. borrow14. Too much noise makes me uncomfortable.A. Feeling B. feelC. feltD.to feel15. Mary, could you please the dishes?A.do B. make C .does D .makes16. He doesnt like playing cards, he thinks playing cards is a waste time.A. ofB.atC. forD.in.根据句意及首字母或汉