仁爱版八年级英语下册全套话题及单元试题期中期末测试

1、期中过关检测(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分得分第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分) a b c d e1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)( )6. a. beijing. b. san francisco. c. athens. ( )7. a. good idea!b. what bad news!c. its very kind of you. ( )8. a. orange. b. yellow. c. blue. ( )9. a. im sor

2、ry to hear that. b. what a pity!c. the same to you. ( )10. a. really?b. good idea!c. thank you. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）( )11. a. he played the piano.b. he danced. c. he sang. ( )12. a. traveling by plane. b. traveling by train. c. traveling by sea. ( )13. a. she is shy. b. she is polite. c.

3、she is attractive. ( )14. a. to see beijing opera.b. to go to library. c. to go to supermarket. ( )15. a. ride a bike. b. play computer games.c. play the piano. . 听对话，判断正(t)误(f)。对话读两遍。（5分）( )16. the man will go camping. ( )17. he will be away for a week. ( )18. he will leave on may 1st. ( )19. he wi

4、ll buy a tent. ( )20. no one will go with him. 第二部分 英语知识运用（65分）. 单项选择。(15分)( )1. john isnt happy today. lets go and _. good idea. a. cheer up himb. cheer him upc. to cheer upd. cheer up( )2. what _ sad news! we cant get the movie tickets. a. ab. anc. thed. /( )3. my father doesnt have much money. i

5、dont have, _. a. toob. alsoc. stilld. either( )4. dont let _ in. im too busy to see _. a. nobody; somebodyb. anybody; nobodyc. anybody; anybodyd. somebody; anybody( )5. on my way _ home, i lost a ticket _ titanic. a. to; tob. to; ofc. /; ofd. /; to( )6. mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip.

6、may i go with them?ok. a. go onb. to go onc. go ind. to go in( )7. please be quick, or we will have no time _ have lunch. a. to b. inc. ond. /( )8. li lei isnt _ liu ming. a. tall asb. as taller as c. as tall asd. as the taller as( )9. the old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _. a. lonely; aloneb. alo

7、ne; alonec. alone; lonelyd. lonely; lonely( )10. im going to hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. _ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?a. becauseb. ifc. whiled. after( )11. i think he is a student, _？a. dont ib. isnt hec. is hed. do i( )12. my parents are always strict _ me. a. withb. inc.

8、 ond. at( )13. it is not right _ in public places. a. smokesb. smokingc. smokedd. to smoke( )14. she will call you if she _. a. goes tob. go backc. come backd. comes back( )15. one of my teachers _ an englishman. a. isb. arec. dod. does. 情景交际。(10分)(a)从栏中找出与栏相匹配的句子。( )16. helen did badly in the math

9、exam. ( )17. wang fang looks unhappy. ( )18. i moved to this new city this year. ( )19. i dont know how to solve this problem. ( )20. when something bad happens to us. a. we usually feel sad. b. i am a stranger. c. i ask my teacher to help me. d. her father is ill. e. she is upset. (b)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，

10、其中有两项是多余的。a. you are right. b. i did badly in the exam. c. what a shame!d. thats very nice of you. e. why are you crying?f. thats all. g. youre welcome!a: hello, maria! 21 whats wrong with you?b: 22 im worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy. a: don

11、t worry! even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much. b: 23 but what shall i do?a: first, please dry your tears. then our classmates and i can help you with your subjects. b: thank you! 24 a: 25 21. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _. 完形填空。（10分）traffic rules help to keep order on th

12、e road. they also help to keep people 26 . the pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 27 as the driver of a car. you should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. always look 28 before you walk across the street. if you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or run 29 re

13、d traffic lights. when you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk.if you drive a car, you should 30 at the traffic lights. you must always 31 a seat belt(安全带). without belts 32 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. you may not need to take a bus, but 33 i

14、f you have to travel in one. get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 34 . when it is full, dont try to get inside 35 you may fall off.traffic rules are also called road safety rules. the maxim(格言) for all road users is “thinking about others”. ( )26. a. healthyb. safec. happyd. careful( )27.

15、 a. followb. makec. breakd. pass( )28. a. happyb. happilyc. carefuld. carefully( )29. a. throughb. acrossc. alongd. around( )30. a. speed upb. go aheadc. get offd. slow down( )31. a. takeb. wearc. carryd. bring( )32. a. halfb. nonec. bothd. all( )33. a. look aroundb. take carec. take a seatd. look b

16、ack( )34. a. signb. stopc. cornerd. crossing( )35. a. andb. soc. ord. but. 阅读理解。(30分)(a)some advice on travel1. forget fashion(时尚)! always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on longjourneys(旅行).2. traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.3. if youre going s

17、omewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!4. if you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.5. always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.6. be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. there

18、are many thieves there!7. most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.8. always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.9. bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local sh

19、ops.10. if you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. whatever you do, dont lose it!( )36. if you go to hainan island for a trip in summer, you should take _ with you. a. warm clothes and sports shoesb. sunglasses and sun-blockc. fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bagd. some fruit and dr

20、inks( )37. according to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while youre on a train or a bus. a. taking a camerab. reading a good bookc. listening to musicd. sleeping for some time( )38. you must always _ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there. a. pu

21、t your things awayb. look after your things wellc. give your things awayd. get your things ready( )39. if a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show _ to the shop assistant. a. pricesb. his thingsc. his passportd. his student card( )40. the underlined word “

22、capture” in this passage means _. a. 拍摄b. 感受c. 抓住d. 控制(b)mr. hunt came from a poor family. he had three brothers and two sisters. his father worked hard but wasnt paid much. and his mother did all the housework at home. they were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.mr. hunt

23、was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. when he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. he learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. the old worker liked him and married his daughter to

24、him. the young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. his mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. so the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.it was one fine sunday. the old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top

25、of the hill. she told mr. hunt to drive her car. but sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. the young man had to listen to her. at a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. the policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“if i d

26、id wrong, sir,” said mr. hunt, “it was my mother-in-laws fault(过错). she was driving the car though she sat behind me!”( )41. the hunts were poor because _. a. they were lazyb. they were too weak to workc. they couldnt make enough moneyd. they werent able enough( )42. mr. hunt left the school because

27、 _. a. he didnt like studyingb. his family was poorc. he wasnt cleverd. he hoped to stay at home( )43. _, so the old man married his daughter to him. a. mr. hunt became a skilled workerb. mr. hunt was friendly to himc. mr. hunt was paid much in the factoryd. mr. hunt worked for six years there( )44.

28、 the old woman was _ to mr. hunt. a. goodb. badc. friendlyd. useless( )45. which of the following is wrong?a. the old woman herself drove the car that day. b. it was the old womans fault. c. mr. hunt hated his mother-in-law. d. the old woman told mr. hunt to run the red lights. (c)travel is 46 to us

29、 in at least three ways.first, 47 we can see many places with our own eyes. we can visit some famous cities and scenic spots(风景区). second, we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. we can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people,

30、 taste different foods and local flavours(风味) if we like. in this way, we can understand how differently other people live. third, travel will _ help us to get knowledge of geography and history and other knowledge, _ help us keep healthy and make us broad-minded(心胸开阔).with all these advantages of t

31、ravel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more popular than ever in china. 根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。46. 在文中第一段的横线上填入一个恰当的词。_47. 选择合适的句子填入第二段，使其语句通顺，符合逻辑。_a. by traveling we can see different people. b. by traveling we can make friends. c. by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of different

32、places. d. by traveling we can enjoy delicious food. 48. 在第四段的每条横线上填入两个恰当的连词，使句子完整。_ _49. 请把第五段中的“advantage”译成汉语。_50. which is the best title of this passage? _a. travelingb. places of interestc. advantages of travelingd. disadvantages of traveling第三部分 写作（35分）. 词汇部分。(10分)(a)根据句意及首字母提示填空。51. what did

33、 you do last night?i went to the c_ with my friends. hero was on.52. if you want to go to other countries, you need to have a p_. 53. please speak quietly, the baby is a_. 54. we came to r_ that happiness is the most important thing in our life and work as we grow up. 55. he faced his illness with g

34、reat c_. (b)根据句意及汉语提示填空。56. did you see the _ (通知) of the sports meeting?no, i didnt. lets go to see it together. 57. mom, the medicine is a little _ (苦味的), i dont want to take it. 58. my teacher told me to give a _ (演讲) about how to learn english. 59. people all over the world are looking f_ (向前的)

35、to having a peaceful life. 60. every _ (空间) on the walls is covered with pictures. . 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）get together, take turns, make sure, because of, be out of sight61. dont let the kids _ for a second. 62. tom hopes to _ with his old friends in america. 63. mike was late for school _ his illness

36、 yesterday. 64. you must _ all the windows are closed before you leave the room. 65. we can _ to help mary with her lessons. . 书面表达。(a题5分，b题15分，共20分)(a)根据下列四幅图和提示词写出一篇语法正确，意思连贯，语句通顺，符合逻辑的短文。要求：1. 用第三人称。2. 词数4050之间。3. 选择下列词语：rush hour(上下班车辆拥挤时间)，cross, make sure, come over, traffic rules 开头已给出：last m

37、onday, jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. it was the rush hour. _(b)李莉生病住院了，病情严重，需要花很多钱。由于家庭困难不能支付医疗费用，同学们去医院看望她，后来有人提议给报社写一封信，请求社会的帮助，后来请以此为话题写一篇60词左右的短文。要求：语法正确，语句连贯，字迹工整。_听力材料期中过关检测. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. beijing movie theater is showing shrek during the international childrens day. 2. li lei has

38、 a cold, so he has to stay in bed. 3. the music sounds beautiful. 4. a boy had an accident yesterday afternoon. 5. maria is crying. she failed in the exam. . 听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。6. which city is in america?7. let me help you clean your room. 8. what kind of color can make you feel sad?9. i have a tem

39、perature, so i am in low spirits. 10. how about exploring the ming tombs this sunday?. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。11. w: what did you do in last years music festival?m: i really enjoyed singing with other students. q: what did the man do during the music festival?12. w: what does your brother like?m:

40、he likes traveling by train. q: what does the mans brother like?13. w: do you know lucy?m: yes, i think she is a shy girl. q: what is lucy like?14. w: shall we go to see beijing opera?m: i would like to stay at home. im a little tired. q: what does the woman want to do?15. w: i could play the piano

41、when i was very young. m: really? who taught you?w: my father. q: what could the woman do when she was young?. 听对话，判断正(t)误(f)。对话读两遍。w: what are you going to do?m: im going to go camping. w: thats great! for how long?m: im going to be away for a week. w: so, when are you leaving?m: im not sure. ill l

42、eave at the end of may. w: and where are you going to go?m: i think i will go to one of the national parks. w: that sounds fun. m: yeah. maybe ill go hiking and do some fishing. w: are you going to buy a tent?m: im not sure. maybe i wont buy a tent, for its too expensive. w: are you going to go with

43、 anyone?m: no. i need some time alone. im going to travel by myself. 参考答案期中过关检测第一部分 听力. 1. c2. e3. a4. b5. d. 6. b7. c8. c9. a10. b. 11. c12. b13. a14. a15. c. 16. t17. t18. f19. f20. t第二部分 英语知识运用. 1. bcheer . up使振作起来。代词宾格him放中间。故选b。2. d考查感叹句构成。what+(a/an)+adj. +n. ! how+adj. /adv. !此句中news是不可数名词, 不

44、能用a修饰。故选d。3. d考查too, also, either的用法。too用于肯定句句末，用逗号隔开；also用于肯定、否定、疑问句中；either用于否定句句末。本句为否定句。故选d。4. c考查不定代词的用法。在否定句中，一般用anybody。第二句为too . to结构，暗含否定，因此仍用anybody。故选c。5. d本句考查句式on my way to+名词，但后接副词时必须把to去掉，变成on my way+副词。home在此句中为副词。而后句属固定短语a ticket to titanic。故选d。6. b考查固定短语invite sb. to do sth.和go on

45、a field trip。故选b。7. a考查短语have no time to do sth.。故选a。8. c考查短语as . as。中间用形容词或副词原级，而a、b、d都不符合。故选c。9. c考查alone和lonely的用法。alone指独自，单独，但不一定孤独；而lonely指内心的孤独，可作定语或表语。故选c。10. cbecause 引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”；if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”；while引导时间状语从句，意为“在期间”；after也是引导时间状语从句，意为“在之后”。这里表示连续的动作或状态。故选c。11. b考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句前肯后否，前一句是

46、含宾语从句的复合句，i think/believe/suppose作主句时，简短问句以宾语从句的人称和时态一致。故选b。12. a考查短语be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格。故选a。13. d考查句式it+is+adj. +to do sth. 故选d。14. d考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选d。15. aone of后接名词复数，但谓语动词用单数。故选a。. (a)16. e17. d18. b19. c20. a(b)21. e22. b23. a24. d25. g. 26. b交通规则既有助于维护交通秩序，也有助于保护行人的安全。

47、keep sb. safe 使某人安全。故选b。27. afollow the rules意为“遵守规则”，此处follow为后置定语修饰rules。而make意为“制定”；break意为“违反”；pass意为“通过”。故选a。28. d此处look不是连系动词，而是实义动词，必须用副词来修饰。句意是“在你穿过街道之前总要仔细地看看”。故选d。29. athrough表示“从内部穿过”的意思；across则表示“从表面上横过、穿过”的意思；along意为“沿着；顺着”；around意为“在周围”。这里表示“闯红灯”应用run through。故选a。30. dspeed up 加速；go ah

48、ead一直往前；get off下车；slow down减速。句意是“如果你开车，在红绿灯处应当减速”。故选d。31. b此处应用wear, 表示“系上”的意思，而其他三个词都有“携带”之意。故选b。32. c由句意可知，没有安全带，司机和乘客在突发事故中都可能会受伤。故选c。33. b句意是“坐公交车时，也应当小心”。take care为“小心、当心”的意思。故选b。34. b由句意可知，只有当公共汽车停在车站时，才能上、下车。故选b。35. c由句意可知，当车满时，不要往车上挤，否则可能会摔下来。故选c。. (a)36. b根据第4条建议可知，如果你打算去一些阳光充足的地方，要用到太阳镜和防

49、晒霜，而海南岛正是这种气候。故选b。37. b根据第2条建议可知，乘火车和汽车旅行很单调，因此要带一本好书去读。故选b。38. b根据第6条建议可知，因为在像火车站这样的一些繁华的地方有很多小偷，因此要照看好你的东西。故选b。39. d根据第7条建议可知，许多国家都有对学生优惠的商品，因此你要随身带上学生证，这样可以节约钱。故选d。40. a根据第5条建议可知，总要随身带上相机去拍摄那些特别时刻。故选a。(b)41. c由第一段最后一句 . they couldnt get enough money for their family. 可知。42. b由第一段话及mr. hunt was in

50、 school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons.可知。43. a由第二段第三句he learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. 可知。44. b由第二段倒数第二句his mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. 可知。45. a由第三段第三句she told mr. hunt to drive

51、 her car. 可知。(c)46. good47. c 48. not only; but also 49. 优点，优势 50. c第三部分 写作. (a)51. cinema52. passport53. asleep54. realize55. courage(b)56. notice57. bitter58. speech59. forward60. space. 61. be out of sights62. get together63. because of64. make sure65. take turns. 参考范文：(a)last monday, jim got up

52、at 7:40 in the morning. it was the rush hour. he rode his bike to school very fast. he was crossing the street when a car came at that moment. jims bike hit the car and he fell to the ground heavily. the driver stopped to make sure jim was all right. then a policewoman came over. she told jim to ride more slowly next time and must obey the traffic rules.(b)li li is my classmate. she is in hospital now because she is badly ill. we went to the hospital to see her one day. she lay in be