cugAAA高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 5 Travelling abroad含解析新人教版选修7

1、选修7unit 5李仕才考点规范练(选修7unit 5)【短文语法填空】yangshuo，chinait was raining lightly when i _1_ (arrive) in yangshuo just before dawn.but i didnt care.a few hours _2_，id been at home in hong kong，with _3_ (it) choking smog.here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.id skipped nearby guilin，a dream plac

2、e for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the li river _4_ are pictured by artists in so many chinese _5_ (painting)instead，id headed straight for yangshuo.for those who fly to guilin，its only an hour away _6_ car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city.yangshu

3、o _7_ (be) really beautiful.a study of travelers _8_ (conduct) by the website tripadvisor names yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.and the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in asia.abercrombie & kent，a travel company in hong kong，says it _9_ (reg

4、ular) arranges quick getaways here for people _10_ (live) in shanghai and hong kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。1arrived考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。2before/earlier考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier符合句意。3its考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。4. that/ which考查定语从句

5、关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters，关系词在从句中作主语，因此答案为that/ which。5paintings考查名词的复数。“so many复数名词”为一常用短语。6by考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知，这只是驱车一小时的路程。“by交通工具名词”为一固定短语。7is考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件，属客观事实，要用一般现在时，由于主语是单数第三人称形式，因此答案为is。8conducted考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系，故用表示被动的过去分词

6、形式。此外，by是解题的关键词，conducted by.意为“由所做的”。9regularly考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange，故要用其副词形式。10living考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。.阅读理解the dusable museum of african american history on chicagos south side is home to a collection documenting the history and culture of african

7、americans in the united states.located in washington park on chicagos south side,the dusable museum of african american history was the first museum in the united states dedicated (专用的) only to the history and culture of african americans.founded in 1961 by historian margaret burroughs,dusable now h

8、ouses more than 15,000 significant pieces,including art,print pieces and historical mementos(纪念品).in march 2016,the smithsonian museums granted (授予) dusable affiliate status,which means that the chicago institution now has access to smithsonians exhibits.it is the second chicago cultural institution

9、 that has been granted;the adler planetarium is the other.some of the permanent exhibits at the dusable museum include:a slow walk to greatness:the harold washington story(about chicagos first black city manager).paintings/drawings/sculptures:masterpieces from the dusable museum collection.the dusab

10、le museum also hosts special exhibits throughout the year,topics of which might cover the civil rights movement,the black panther party,or the slave liberation organization.the museum was named after jean baptiste point du sable,a self-described “free man,”who is widely recognized as the first perma

11、nent resident (居民) of chicago and is formally considered the founder of chicago by the state of illinois.address:740e.56th pl,chicago,ilphone:773-947-0600parking:limited parking is available in the dusable parking lot.hours:tuesday through saturday:10 a m to 5 pm;sunday:noon to 5 pmadmission:adults:

12、$10;seniors and children: $7;children under 6:free1.the exhibits in the dusable museum are mainly about . a.african historyb.slave liberationc.native americans historyd.african americans in the us2.the dusable museum is open for five hours . a.on sundaysb.on mondaysc.on tuesdaysd.on saturd

13、ays3.to visit the dusable museum,a man and his 5-year-old son need to pay . a.7 dollarsb.10 dollarsc.17 dollarsd.20 dollars【b】the story of sir nicholas winton is the one that you would imagine could only happen on the silver screen. sir nicholas winton was a british man who went to heroic effor

14、ts, potentially putting himself at risk, during world war ii. sir winton was responsible for ensuring the safety of six hundred and sixty-nine jewish children by aiding their escape from countries occupied by nazis. finally, the jewish children were brought to england where he worked to make sure fa

15、milies in his native country would help the kids by taking them into their homes.recently, this unbelievable story has again been making the rounds on the internet, particularly after a rerun of the bbc show called “thats life”, which featured sir winton. people around the world were moved at the de

16、tails of the story, with saying it to be the best story theyve ever seen.sir winton kept his entire plan completely secret, even his wife had no idea about his planning until fifty years later. after the war, years passed and many people remained in the dark about sir wintons extraordinary achieveme

17、nt. some fifty years later, his wife greta was searching in their house and discovered a wintons notebook which documented the names of all the children. she worked with bbc and they produced a tv episode (插曲) of their program “thats life” that served as an honor for sir wintons work.in 2003, sir wi

18、nton was knighted by the queen of england for his work. he also was even nominated for a nobel peace prize. he also had a small planet named after him by czech astronomers. sir winton died peacefully in his sleep at the old age of one hundred and six, in 2015. leaders around the world paid tribute (

19、悼念). israels ambassador to the united kingdom, daniel taub, said, “he was a hero of our time, having saved 669 jewish children from nazis. his story, as a point of light in a period of darkness, will forever be remembered.”1.what happened to the 669 jewish children?a. they were killed by nazis.b. th

20、ey returned to their own homes.c. they fled to their native countries.d. they were raised by english families.2.what made wintons story spread widely?a. peoples chatting online.b. the program “thats life”.c. his wifes promotion.d. praises from some leaders.3.which of the following can replace the un

21、derlined expression “remained in the dark, in paragraph 3?a. felt doubtfulb. remained movedc. knew nothingd. criticized something4.what do we know about winton?a. he was born in 1909.b. nazis tried to arrest him.c. he named a small planet.d. many children paid tribute to him.完形填空(2016·东北三省四市教研联

22、合体二模)white clouds filled the sky.the suns rays 1 through them,spreading cheer and 2.after the meal,olivia lay back on the blanket,3 the amazing sky and dad was 4 the picnic food. “dad,that 5 over there looks like a rhinoceros(犀牛)!theres a horn (角),two ears and a long tail,”olivia said. “is

23、 there?i cant see it,”dad sighed and 6 his head. “oh,look,dad.that cloud looks like a penguin,”olivia turned to her father.“do you see any 7 in the clouds,dad?” “i see a turkey,”he rubbed his cheeks and 8 her closer with his warm hands. “dad,i see a fighting lion,a running giraffe and

24、 a 9 parrot.” “im sorry to stop our fun,10 it looks like rain,”said dad,11 the picnic basket.“clouds dont get big 12 theyre going to drop rain on us.” a raindrop 13 on olivias forehead.“youre right,dad.ill 14 the blanket.”the two rushed for the 15.on their way home olivia 16 out of the win

25、dow.“is the sky always that 17 before a storm,dad?” “beauty is in the eye of the 18,my little angel.”its 19 that there are some people who would never have seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in clouds.20 the eyes of the child,the world is fresh and appealing each day. 1.a.burstb.floatedc.flowed

26、d.reflected2.a.flameb.coldc.warmthd.gas3.a.greetingb.touchingc.admiringd.drawing4.a.cookingb.wrappingc.finishingd.preparing5.a.rayb.sunc.skyd.cloud6.a.noddedb.shookc.mindedd.used7.a.rhinocerosesb.animalsc.figuresd.characters8.a.pulledb.pushedc.carriedd.took9.a.crawlingb.playingc.flyingd.hunting10.a.

27、sob.butc.andd.or11.a.turning overb.looking afterc.bringing ind.reaching for12.a.ifb.whilec.asd.unless13.a.driedb.fellc.stoppedd.stayed14.a.throwb.expandc.getd.cover15.a.carb.housec.treed.blanket16.a.reachedb.brokec.staredd.walked17.a.beautifulb.clearc.brightd.blue18.a.keeperb.helperc.thinkerd.behold

28、er19.a.pitifulb.strangec.naturald.possible20.a.beyondb.byc.overd.through. 短文改错dear editor,im writing to tell you a discussion we have had about if students in senior high schools should take physical exercise or not.there are two different opinion about it.55% of the students think they should take

29、exercise every day,such as do morning exercises and playing basketball,and should not spend too much time.taking exercise cant build up ones strength and reduce disease.whats more,sports let their brains to rest so that their revision will be more effective.on other hand,45% believe taking exercise

30、was a waste of time and tiring.after having sports,they are too exciting for a long time to focus attention on their lessons.its likely to get hurting in sports.yours,li hua考点规范练(选修7unit 5).【解题导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了位于美国芝加哥的dusable museum。1.d细节理解题。由第一段“.documenting the history and culture of african america

31、ns in the united states.”可知,该博物馆的展品主要是关于非裔美国人。2.a细节理解题。由文章中hours一段中的“sunday:noon to 5 pm”可知,该博物馆在周日开放五个小时。3.b细节理解题。由文章末admission部分的“adults:$10”和“children under 6:free”可知,五岁的孩子可以免费参观该博物馆,故只需支付一位成人的费用,即10美元。【文章大意】文章主要讲述sir nicholas winton在纳粹期间帮助669个犹太孩子逃到英国的故事。如今而且bbc把这一故事搬上荧幕，让大众知道在黑暗时期还有这样一个英雄给人们带来光

32、明。1.d 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“finally, the jewish children were brought to england where he worked to make sure families in his native country would help the kids by taking them into their homes.”可知，669个犹太人孩子被带到了英国，并由英国家庭收养。故选d。3.c 【解析】词义猜测题。根据前面的句意可知，sir nicholas winton一直对自己的英雄事迹保密，甚至是他的妻子。所以，此处应为不为人们所

33、知道。故选。4.a 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“sir winton died peacefully in his sleep at the old age of one hundred and six, in 2015.”可知，sir winton 生于1909年。故选。.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。暴风雨来临前,天空中聚集着很多云。在孩子的眼里,那变幻的云像犀牛、像狮子,孩子看到的只有美。1.a由文章第一句“white clouds filled the sky.”可知,此处表示阳光穿过云层。burst through “冲破”,符合语境,故选a项。2.c此处指阳光穿过云层,传播

34、着快乐和温暖(warmth)。3.c根据第一段的“olivia lay back on the blanket.the amazing sky”可知,奥利维娅躺在毛毯上,欣赏(admiring)着令人惊奇的天空。4.b根据上文的“after the meal”,可知,父亲在饭后打包(wrap)野餐的食物。故选b项。5.d由下文的“that cloud looks like a penguin,”可知,奥利维娅看到的云(cloud)看起来像犀牛,故选d项。6.b根据空前的“is there?i cant see it,dad sighed.”可知,父亲摇头(shake)说没有看到。7.b根据下文

35、父亲的回答“i see a turkey,”可知,奥利维娅问父亲在云里是否看到了动物(animal),故选b项。8.a根据空后的her closer with his warm hands可知,父亲用温暖的手把女儿拉(pull)近。push“推”;carry “携带”;take “拿”。故选a项。9.c此处指看到了飞行的(flying)鹦鹉。crawl“爬行”;play“玩”;hunt“狩猎”。故选c项。10.b根据空前面的“im sorry to stop our fun,”以及下文内容可知,此处表转折,故选b项。11.d此处指父亲伸手去够(reach for)野餐篮。turn over“翻倒”;look after“照顾”;bring in“引入”。故选d项。12.d此处表示如果不是(unless)要下雨,云不会聚集,故选d项。13.b此处指雨滴落(fall)在奥利维娅的前额上,故选b项。14.c奥利维娅看到下雨了,于是帮助父亲收起(get)毯子。throw“扔”;expand“扩大”;cover“覆盖”。故选c项。15.a根据“on their way home olivia out of the window.”可知,此处指他们冲向车(car),故选a项。 16.c奥利维娅在回家的路上盯着(stare)窗外看。故选c项。17.a根据下文的“bea