舟山市普陀区2016年初中毕业学业考试适应性英语试题含答案

1、2016年普陀区初中毕业学业考试适应性测试英语 试题卷卷 一第一部分 听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. Where did Paul go on vacation?A. B. C. 2. What does the boy like?A. B. C. 3. Who are the two speakers?A. B C. 4. What photos did Andy take?A. B. C.5. How will Tony go fishing?A. B. C.第二节：

2、听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话，回答67两个小题。6. When did Mary get an autograph? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday. 7. What was Tom doing at that time? A. He was watching a football match. B. He was babysitting his sister. C. He was doing his homework. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三个小题。8. Who i

3、s the boy going to make a cake for? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His friend.9. How much milk is needed for a cake?A. Half of a cup. B. One cup. C. One and a half cups.10. What temperature should the oven be set?A. 315 degrees. B. 350 degrees. C. 650 degrees.第3节 ：听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Ho

4、use for SaleAddress309, King Street , in the 11 of New YorkRoomsfour bedrooms, three bathrooms and a 12 kitchenOutsidea 13 in front of the housePrice$ 150,000 You can come every day except 14 and Sundays. Call 15 at 7302491.11. A. south B. east C. north 12. A. light blue B. bright green C. dark yell

5、ow13. A. park B. pool C. garden14. A. Fridays B. Thursdays C. Saturdays15. A. JohnB. Bill C. David 第二部分 笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It is reported that Xiamen University is 16 a new class this term: Tree-Climbing. When 17 a course is heard for the first time, it

6、appears to be just a subject to allow 18 students to get grades easily. But If you 19 the “tree-climbing” page on the Xiamen University website, more information will be found. The teachers 20 teach the subject actually come from many serious fields: forest management, environmental protection, 21 e

7、ngineering!These professors do not just let the students climb only 22 their hands. They teach the proper safety skills like 23 used in rock-climbing: wearing helmets(头盔) and other protective clothing, and using ropes to prevent falls. This course can be a(an) 24 life skill. 25 something terrible ha

8、ppens such as floods, earthquakes, plane crashes, etc., such knowledge may make a 26 between life and death.It is also a challenging class in which students master skills, physical strength(力量) and a sense of confidence that 27 classroom subject could ever give them.Nowadays, the child shouldnt be s

9、een as an empty cup, which knowledge must be _28_ by an all-knowing teacher, but should be known as a mine(宝藏) with lots of treasure to be 29 and polished. I hope climbing trees will 30 the inner abilities in many students! 16.A.attending B.enteringC.offeringD.serving17.A.ratherB.suchC.quiteD.j

10、ust18.A.hard-workingB.lazyC.busyD.shy19.A.take part inB.get ready forC.have a look atD.come up with20.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what21.A.evenB.onlyC.alsoD.still22.A.byB.underC.ofD.with23.A.thoseB.thatC.thisD.all24.A.valuableB.interestingC.difficultD.dangerous25.A.whileB.beforeC.whenD.after26.A.difference

11、B.decisionC.choiceD.living27.A.anyB.anotherC.eachD.no28.A.put intoB.poured intoC.come outD.worked out29.A.separatedB.discoveredC.producedD.owned30.A.awakeB.achieveC.avoidD.accept三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AShanghai Disneyland, which costs $5.5 billion to build is said

12、 to be the biggest in Asia. And the Enchanted Story Book Castle is the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world. The theme park will open on June 16, 2016. It began selling tickets at 12:01 a.m. on March 28 through several ways: Its official website (); its official store on Alitrip, the trave

13、l site owned by Alibaba Group Holding Ltd; and via phone through the Shanghai Disney Resort reservation center. Among all the theme parks, Shanghai Disneylands ticket prices are the lowest. It offers both regular and peak-priced tickets, with regular pricing set at 370 yuan and peak pricing set for

14、high-demand(需求) dates at 499 yuan. Lots of things can get more expensive during Disneyland's busier times of the year. If you want to save your money, plan your trip during the park's off-season. The months from September to March ( except January) are not as crowded at the parks, and even h

15、otels can be less expensive during these months.31. The passage is probably taken from the _ part of a magazine. A. food B. travel C. health D. business32. From the passage we can know that _. A. Shanghai Disneyland will begin selling tickets on June 16 B. during the parks off-season, hotels can be

16、more expensive C. Shanghai Disneyland is bigger than Hongkong Disneyland D. people have four ways to buy Shanghai Disneylands tickets33. If your parents want to visit Shanghai Disneyland on January 21st this year, how much will they pay for the tickets? A. 740 yuan. B. 998 yuan. C. 989 yuan. D. 869

17、yuan. BAllen Iverson, the 31-year-old man, has become the most exciting player in the NBA. At 1.83 meters tall, he is as fast as lightning and no one can stop him. However, Allen used to be the trouble maker that the NBA did not want.Born to a single mother, Allen had a very hard childhood. He grew

18、up on dangerous blocks in the US. Sometimes his house had no electricity, hot water or lights. He sometimes stayed with his friends in his teenage life and a couple of times he even stayed in a shelter(避难所). Because of his terrible childhood, Iverson became as tough(粗暴的) as his friends .Allen was al

19、ways a trouble maker. When he was in high school, he was once put in jail(监狱) for throwing a chair to a white girl. Later on, he was put in jail a second time because of fast driving. When he was on the school basketball team, he didnt like practicing and even laughed at his coach. Because of the tr

20、oubles he had made, the NBA at first didnt want him.He was a talented basketball player but with bad behavior. Allen realized that he wouldnt win any championship or be the top if he didnt change himself. He looked at himself in the mirror and asked, “Who is Allen Iverson?” In this way he changed hi

21、mself. Over the years, he has changed and become a leader. “If you're getting older and not getting smarter, something is wrong,” said Iverson. On November 6, he was named the Eastern Conference Players of the Week (本周东部最佳球员). Now he has become many peoples idol（偶像）. “Ive become matured(成熟),” he

22、 said. “Im trying to be a better person first, and then a better player.”34. According to the passage, why did Allen become a tough boy?A. His mother taught him to be so. B. He wanted to be really cool.C. His friends told him to be so.D. His early hard life made him so.35. Which is the right order o

23、f Allens experience?a. He has become many peoples idol.b. He was once in jail twice.c. He decided to change himselfd. He had a very hard childhood.A. b-d-c-a B. b-d-a-c C. d-b-c-a D. d-c-b-a36. What does Allen mean by saying “Im trying to be a better person first, and then a better player.”?A. He th

24、inks good behavior is more important than skills.B. He thinks hes a good enough player but not a good person.C. He feels its easier to be a good player than to be a good person.D. He thinks its easy to change himself into a good person.37. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A Successful Basket

25、ball Player B. A Trouble MakerC. From A Bad Boy to An Idol D. Allens Hard Childhood.CThese days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the text

26、books, the more, the better. It can broaden(拓宽) my mind and improve my language skills. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for reading Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are readin

27、g this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster. Read onl

28、y what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you dont enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and t

29、hey are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldnt be a chore. _It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from li

30、braries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date! I dont need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this

31、book by.38. From the passage we can infer that the writer might be a _.A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. scientist39. Why do most people read books according to the passage?A. To get the latest news and communicate with friends. B. To have fun or get lots of knowledge.C. To open their eyes and deve

32、lop their language skills. D. To do better in their schoolwork. 40. What should you do when you find the book you are reading is boring?A. Keep on reading. B. Stop to have a break.C. Read the books your friends love. D. Give up the book.41. Which tip can be put into ? A. Read the books borrowed from

33、 libraries B. Set a reading goal C. Buy books youre interested in D. Complete a book in a weekDThe Silk Road is a strange name for a road that was not a road. It was not made from silk. It was in fact different trading routes(路线) that began in Ancient times. It was thought that the Silk Road began w

34、hen King David was the ruler of the Israelites (以色列). It was also near the time when the ancient Japanese began growing rice. So the Silk Road was really old. In ancient times, some people began to explore（探索） the land around them. They found other people living in other areas. These people were dif

35、ferent to their cultures. They ate different foods and had different products. People began to trade products for things they wanted and silk materials were traded especially. They were very expensive. It is thought that this trade gave the Silk Road its name. Traders usually travelled for a long ti

36、me. They were away from their homes and families for many days. They did not have cars and telephones. They walked with camels and horses. The traders had to climb mountains and cross deserts. There were wild animals which could attack them. Robbers stole their goods. Sometimes the weather was very

37、awful. Yet, still the traders continued with their business.This trading system from those ancient times affects the way we all eat in our different countries today. It took many years for the different crops to be traded across the world. Seeds (种子) were taken from one area to another. The people h

38、ad to learn how to grow new crops. They had to learn how to use the new food to make food they could enjoy. For example, in the West, wheat was used to make bread. When wheat reached China, it was used to make noodles and dumplings. If the traders werent so brave, our food might be very different to

39、 what we know now.42. In ancient times, the Silk Road _A. was actually a name of a road B. first started in Ancient China C. was named because of the silk trade D. produced lots of expensive silk43. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Camels were the main transportation at that time. B. The Silk

40、Road for the traders was full of danger. C. The traders usually carried lots of products for the trade. D. There were lots of wild animals which could attack the traders. 44. The underlined word “wheat” in Paragraph 4 is probably a kind of _. A. tree B. crop C. fruit D. vegetable45. The main purpose

41、 of the writing is to tell us _. A. this kind of trade changed the way we eat B. people in different places eat different foods C. the traders were brave to take crops to ChinaD. this trading system helps people know the world卷 二四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。twenty ride b

42、esides lively it 46. Mary has never _ a horse on the grassland before.47. Some have called him the greatest artist of the _ century.48. _ English, he has to study German and French.49. Thailand had an elephant on _first flag.50. Shenjiamen Harbor becomes much _ during the fishing seasons.B. 根据短文内容和所

43、给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Nowadays, with the 51 (发展) of Internet technology, two-dimensional code(二维码) 52 (影响) us a lot in daily life. Its also called quick response code (QR code). Its a group of black square dots on a white _ 53 （背景）.This special code was 54 （创造） by a Japanese car company in 1994

44、. And its 55 （广泛地）used all over the world. QR code is used to 56 (存储) information. If you want to get the information, just take out your cell phone and scan(扫描) the code by a special app, and you can get 57 (确切地) what you want. Today, QR codes are popular in China. There are QR codes on television,

45、 advertisements and the Internet. 58 (自从) 2010, the codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket 59 (主人) and the train will appear on the screen in a few 60 (秒).五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中

46、所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever noticed advertisements which say “Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, 61 your money back ! From the first day your pronunciation will 62 (improve) a lot” and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like that. The only language 63 is easy to master is ones mother tongue(母语).

47、 Before the Second World War people usually 64 (learn) a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking a foreign language is 65 most people want. Every year 66 (million) of people start learning one. How do they do it? Some people try at home with grammar books, some

48、use radio programs or network, 67 go to evening classes. If they use the language only 2 or 3 times 68 week, learning it will take a long time. In fact, it is the 69 (good) way to learn a language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford 70 (study) abroad, and for many i

49、t is unnecessary. They need the language in order to do their work better.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）阅读下面介绍西式商务餐餐具用法的短文，然后从A-E中选择匹配71-74题中餐具的选项（其中一项多余），并完成75题。 Have you puzzled with the tableware on the western dinning table? If yes, lets see whats each used for. First, you can see two forks on the l

50、eft of the plate, and a knife to the right. The big fork is for the first dish, and the small one is for the dessert. Then there are two spoons on the right side of knife. The big spoon is for the soup while the small one is for the dessert. Next, on the right side, above the knife, there lie two gl

51、asses. The bigger one is for water, and the other one is for wine. At last, dont forget the small plate and a knife above the forks, they are for the bread and butter. 73._74._ 71._72._ A. Water B. Wine C. Dessert D. Soup E. Bread and butter75. We can probably experience the traditional table manners above-mentioned in _. A. India B. Korea C. Japan D. France七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）76. 目前，校园浪费现象很普遍，请结合上面的图片及要求写一篇文章向你校的英文报投稿。要求：(1) 短文必须包括所给图片的信息，合理想象并做适当发挥与补充。 (2) 必须谈谈你对图片中现象的看法。 (3) 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。(4) 词数：80-100。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。短文首句：These