外研版英语Book1_Module_6_language points

1、1. Its accessible through a computer.accessible adj. 易接近的、可以使用的 can be reached/usedInternet is accessible to all the computer users. be accessible to sth access n. means of entering; entrance. 接近；通路；接近或进入的权利Access to the resort (度假胜地) is quite easy.这个度假胜地很容易到达。Students must have access to a good lib

2、rary.v. 访问,存取(信息,数据);接近,使用It is easy to access information from this website.归纳拓展归纳拓展accessaccess后面常用介词后面常用介词to,to,前面用介词前面用介词ofofaccessible accessible adjadj. .可到达的；可进入的可到达的；可进入的be easy/hard of accessbe easy/hard of access容易容易/ /难接近难接近have/gain/get/obtain access tohave/gain/get/obtain access to得以接近得

3、以接近; ;得以得以会见会见; ;得以进入得以进入; ;得以使用得以使用give access togive access to接见接见; ;准许出入准许出入be accessible to sth.be accessible to sth.已接近已接近;可进入可进入 观察思考观察思考 He He gained access to gained access to the building through the building through the window. the window. 他通过窗户进入大楼。他通过窗户进入大楼。 I I had no access to had no a

4、ccess to education when I was education when I was young. young. 我小时候没有受教育的机会。我小时候没有受教育的机会。活学活用活学活用She was chosen to be the first secretary of She was chosen to be the first secretary of the state government and now has regular the state government and now has regular and immediate and immediate to

5、the president. to the president.A.controlA.controlB.opportunityB.opportunityC.accessC.accessD.effectD.effect解析解析 access to the presidentaccess to the president接近接近/ /靠近总统靠近总统。C2. It consists of millions of pages of 2. It consists of millions of pages of data.data.它是由数百万页的数据组成的。它是由数百万页的数据组成的。consist

6、ofconsist of由由组成（一般不用于被动语组成（一般不用于被动语 态和进行时态中）态和进行时态中）=be made up of=be made up ofconsist in consist in 在于在于consist with consist with 与与一致一致millions of millions of 几百万的，数以百万计的几百万的，数以百万计的 e.g. e.g. The audience of this film about love The audience of this film about love mainly mainly consist of consi

7、st of young people.young people. 这部关于爱情的电影观众主要是青年人。这部关于爱情的电影观众主要是青年人。 Theory should Theory should consist with consist with practice.practice. 理论应与实践相一致。理论应与实践相一致。 The beauty of the plan The beauty of the plan consists in consists in its its simplicity. simplicity. 该计划的妙处在于简洁明了。该计划的妙处在于简洁明了。 DARPA:

8、DARPANET: NSF: NSFNET:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency国防部高级研究计划署国防部高级研究计划署The network of computers created by a US defense organization, DARPA.Its short for (US) National Science foundation.国家科学基金会国家科学基金会A network started by the NSF, known as the Inter-Network, or “Internet”.3. develop vt &

9、amp; vi 使发达；发展；使发育 He believes that sports can develop mind and body. develop the habit of doing something 养成作的习惯 develop an interest in something 培养对的兴趣 developed 发达的 developing 发展中的 China is a _ country while America is a _ country.developingdeveloped development n.4.They created a network of comp

10、uters calledcreate 创造创造指“有目的地把原材料制成新产品”; 也指“ 创造出原来不存在或与众不同的事物”Many people believe that the universe was created by the God.design 设计设计指“制作某物之前深思熟虑地构思”It was he that designed the garden.invent 发明发明指“通过想象、研究、劳动, 创造出前所未有的东西”, 尤指“科技上的发明创造”Edison invented the light bulb. 5. it then became possible foras

11、well:主要用于肯定句中,一般放在句末,不与句子其他成分隔开,意为 “也”.He is a worker，and a poet as wellas well as :连接两个并列成分,意为“和,也”,结构:A as well as B. 他能说英语和西班牙语。He can speak Spanish as well as English.她和你都是英语老师。She as well as you is an English teacher谓语动词就远原则。我也去过世博会。I have been to the Expo as well.= I have been to the Expo, too

12、.=I have also been to the Expo.I have not been to the Expo,either.too: 用于肯定句末或中，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。also: 常用于肯定句句中，位于系动词，助动词之后，实义动词之前。either: 用于否定句，一般放在句末。 Be known/famous as :作为而出名 George 作为著名的歌唱家而出名. George is known as a famous singer. Be known/famous for 因而出名 这个地方因为它的水果而出名. The place is known for its f

13、ruit. Be known/famous to 被所熟知 It be known/famous to sb +that 从句众所周知,理论来源于实践. It is known to us all that theory comes from practice. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 被动是被动是be allowed to do sth. Allow doing sth. 允许做某事允许做某事Via prep. by way of /by means of “途径（途径（某处）某处）”“”“经由经由”也可译为也可译为“凭借凭借”“”“通过某通过

14、某人人”He sent me a letter via one of my friends7. At the moment, about 80 percentAt the moment 此刻At any moment 在任何时候For the moment 目前，暂时For a moment 片刻，一会儿At the last moment在紧要关头 Go down 下降 (太阳，月亮) 落下 The sun is going down. 价格下跌 Price dont seem to be going down. 退烧 Im glad your temperature has gone do

15、wn。 Rise vi. 升起，提高，上涨（不跟宾语） The sun rises in the east. Raise vt. 提高，抬起（必须跟宾语） The student raised his hand to answer the teachers question.8. Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university using an old television! 读大学时，贝尔纳斯读大学时，贝尔纳斯李利用一台旧电视机制成了他的第一李利用一台旧电视机制成了他的第一台电脑！台电脑！ 现在分词短语充当方式状

16、语，另外，它还可表现在分词短语充当方式状语，另外，它还可表示原因、条件、结果、让步、伴随状语，它表示与句子主语是示原因、条件、结果、让步、伴随状语，它表示与句子主语是主动关系。主动关系。They came in the classroom talkingloudly. He was watching TV ，singing a song。a.b.using是是: :他正在边看电视边唱歌他正在边看电视边唱歌他们大声说着走进了教室他们大声说着走进了教室 eg.(1) He usually sits in the chair, reading. （伴随）（伴随） (2)We eat using ch

17、opsticks. (方式）方式） (3) Having finished his homework, he went home. （条件）（条件） (4) The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a report . （原因）（原因） (5) Working hard, youll succeed. （条件（条件） (6) She died, leaving nothing but debts. （结果）（结果） (7) European football is played in 80 countries, making it

18、 the most popular sport in the world.（结果）（结果） (8) Admitting what she said, I still think she hasnt tried her best. （让步）（让步） 9. he came up with the idea of come up with 赶上；提出，提供 We shall work hard to come up with him. I hope you can come up with a better plan than this.catch up with 追上, 赶上keep up wit

19、h 跟上, 不落后Task TwoIt 作作 . 常用形容词有常用形容词有：Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1) It then became possible for universities to use the system as well. 2) Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army.此后，大学也能够使用这个系统才成为可能。此后，大学也能够使用这个系统才成为可能。It

20、 在句中作在句中作 ;Here it refers to 贝尔纳斯贝尔纳斯李使任何人李使任何人, 而不仅仅是大而不仅仅是大学和军队学和军队, 使用因特网成为了可能使用因特网成为了可能. for everyone to use the Internet. 形式宾语形式宾语形式主语形式主语important, necessary, unusual, popular对我们而言，学好英语很重要对我们而言，学好英语很重要It is very important for us to learn English well.他是一位奇怪的人我们觉得和他他是一位奇怪的人我们觉得和他工作很难工作很难He is a

21、 strange man. We find it very difficult to work with him.易接近的、可以使用的易接近的、可以使用的创造创造, 创建创建, 创作创作(新的事物新的事物)percentagen.become known ascommunicationuniversity养成作养成作的习惯的习惯设计第一个网络浏览器设计第一个网络浏览器come up with 成千上万的百万富翁成千上万的百万富翁from that moment ongo downaccessible adj.百分数，百分率百分数，百分率create vt.来源、出处来源、出处 信息信息sourceinformation作为作为而出名而出名通信、交流通信、交流大大学学develop the habit of doing sth.design the first “web browser”想到；提出，提供想到；提出，提供thousands of millionaire