book8 Unit 4重点知识的复习

1、( Book 8 )1.经典的，第一流的经典的，第一流的 adj. 2.说明文字，字幕，标题说明文字，字幕，标题 n. 3.结果，效果结果，效果 n. 4.编排，分类，归类编排，分类，归类 v. 5.光辉灿烂的光辉灿烂的,才华横溢的才华横溢的 adj. 6.显露出（面目），背叛显露出（面目），背叛 v. 7.谈论，评论，言论谈论，评论，言论 n.v. 8.不同寻常的；非凡的不同寻常的；非凡的 adj. 9.破旧的，寒酸的破旧的，寒酸的 adj . 10.谴责，谴责， 使使注定注定 v. 11.裁判员，仲裁员裁判员，仲裁员 n. 12.褪色褪色;减弱减弱;逐渐消失逐渐消失 vi.&vt.

2、 classic caption outcome classify brilliant betray remark extraordinary shabby condemn referee fade 13.真实的，可信的真实的，可信的adj. _14.身份，地位身份，地位,职位职位n. _15.妥协，折衷妥协，折衷v. _16.俯视，忽视，不理会俯视，忽视，不理会v. _17.古时的，古董古时的，古董nadj. _18.使人反感的，令人厌恶的使人反感的，令人厌恶的adj._ 19.教授教授n. _20.皮夹；钱包皮夹；钱包n. _21.小偷；贼小偷；贼n. _22.机会；运气；大笔的钱机会；运

3、气；大笔的钱n. _23.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺抢劫；盗窃；剥夺v. _24.大使；使节大使；使节n. _25.适当地；恰当地适当地；恰当地adv. ._ authentic status compromise overlook antique disgusting professor wallet thieffortune rob ambassador properly 26.fateful adj. _27.plot n. _28.whistle vi.&n. _29.disguise vt&n. _30.woolen adj. _31.troublesome adj. _ 32

4、 .garment n. _33 .handkerchief n. _34 .upper adj. _35.gutter n. _36.acquaintance n. _重要的；命中注定的重要的；命中注定的 情节；阴谋情节；阴谋吹口哨；口哨声吹口哨；口哨声 伪装；假扮伪装；假扮 毛纺的；纯毛的毛纺的；纯毛的带来麻烦的；使人心烦的带来麻烦的；使人心烦的 （一件）衣服（外套、裙等）（一件）衣服（外套、裙等）（pl）服装）服装 手帕；纸巾手帕；纸巾 （位置或地位）较高的（位置或地位）较高的;级别较高的级别较高的排水沟；阴沟；贫民区排水沟；阴沟；贫民区 相识；了解；熟人相识；了解；熟人37.handf

5、ul n. 38.superior adj.&n. . _ 39.duchess n. _40.musical adj. _41.stocking n. _42.believer n. _43.cookie n. _44.teapot n.&vt. _ 45 .disk n. _46 .cream n. _47 .nail n. _48.wax n.&vt. _公爵夫人；女公爵公爵夫人；女公爵音乐的；喜爱音乐的音乐的；喜爱音乐的长袜长袜 信徒；教徒信徒；教徒 饼干饼干茶壶茶壶 磁盘磁盘 奶油；面霜奶油；面霜 指甲；钉子指甲；钉子蜡；上蜡蜡；上蜡 一把；少量一把；少量 优

6、秀的；较高的优秀的；较高的 ；上级；长官；上级；长官 49.shilling n. _50.curtsy n.&vi. _51.laundry n. . _52.bathtub n. _53.sob vi.&n. _54.waist n. _55.vest n. _56.heartily adv. _57.alphabet n. _ 浴缸；澡堂浴缸；澡堂抽噎（声）抽噎（声）腰；腰部；腰围腰；腰部；腰围 背心；内衣背心；内衣 尽情地；痛快地尽情地；痛快地字母表字母表 先令先令行屈膝礼；屈膝礼行屈膝礼；屈膝礼 洗衣店；洗衣房洗衣店；洗衣房1.适应适应,改编改编 (v.) _ 适应，

7、改编本适应，改编本 (n.) _ 能适应的能适应的 (adj.) _2.误会误会 (n.v.) _ (过去式过去式) _ (过去分词过去分词) _ 错误的错误的 adj. _ 3.恐怖恐怖; 恐惧恐惧(n.) _ 可怕的，恐怖的可怕的，恐怖的(adj.) _ 可怕地可怕地 (adv.) _4.犹豫，踌躇犹豫，踌躇(v.) _ 犹豫犹豫; 迟疑迟疑(n.) _adapt adaptation adaptable mistake mistook mistaken mistake horror horrible horribly hesitate hesitation 5.使惊异使惊异 (v.) _

8、 惊异惊异,惊奇惊奇 (n.) _ 令人惊异的令人惊异的(adj.) _ 吃惊的吃惊的adj. _6.安慰；使安慰；使舒服舒服(v.) _ 使使不安不安(v.) _ 舒适的舒适的(adj.) _ 不舒服的；不安的不舒服的；不安的(adj.) _ 不自在地；不舒服地不自在地；不舒服地(adj.) _ 7.赞成赞成(v.) _ 同意；赞成同意；赞成(n.) _ 不赞成不赞成 (vi & vt.) _amaze amazement amazing amazed comfort discomfort comfortable uncomfortable uncomfortably approve

9、 approval disapprove.翻译下列必背短语翻译下列必背短语 1.再一再一2.（某人）冒充（某人）冒充 3.结识，与结识，与相见相见 4.惊愕地惊愕地 5.一般来说一般来说 6.就就来说，从来说，从角度角度 7.带或领带或领进来进来 8.需要需要 9.自以为是自以为是 10.逐渐模糊、渐淡逐渐模糊、渐淡once more pass.off as make ones acquaintance in amazement generally speaking in terms ofshow.in in need of fancy oneself fade out 【活学活用】（冲刺20

10、10高考） 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 1.He is good at _plays and the_of the play for radio was easily done by him. (adapt) 2.Yesterday her old mother _me for her daughter. That means I was _for her daughter. In fact she often makes the same _. (mistake) adapting adaptation mistook mistaken mistake 3.Tom is often_.

11、Last year he went to Shanghai to try his_. _, he met and married his girlfriend there. ( fortune ) 4.To her_,she saw a boy fall from the stairs. The_scene often_ her and makes her wake up _. ( horrible ) 5.He was_ at the_news and stood there in _. (amazement)fortunate fortune Fortunately horror horr

12、ible horrifies horribly amazed amazing amazement 【活学活用】（冲刺2010高考） 根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。 1.He tried to _ (pretend to be) a qualified doctor. 2.Many Schools in the faraway villages _ (ask for ) teachers. 3.He is so friendly that many students want to _.(know him)pass himself off as are in need o

13、f make his acquaintance 4.We could do nothing but look at him _.(in surprise) 5.The plane with loud noises _. ( disappear gradually). 6._ ( In money terms) were quite rich, but not in terms of happiness. in amazement faded out In terms of money 重点句型 句型句型： sb. thought that =sb. had thought.意意思为思为“ 原以

14、为原以为” 动词动词think, expect, suppose, hope, believe，plan 等的等的过去完成时过去完成时， 表表未曾实现的意图、安未曾实现的意图、安排或希望排或希望等等。1)昨天我本想来看你，但太忙了。昨天我本想来看你，但太忙了。 I had hoped to visit you yesterday, but I was too busy.2)我我本来还以为本来还以为是你要她对着机器讲话的呢。是你要她对着机器讲话的呢。 I had thought perhaps you wanted her to talk into your machine. 1.但是他们一张嘴

15、就露出马脚（暴露自己的身份）。 2.他向所有的朋友透露了这个消息。 【词语拓展】 betray vt. 泄露(秘密) betray oneself 无意中露出本性无意中露出本性;背叛背叛 betray + n.+ to出卖出卖;背叛背叛 betray that 表示表示“无意中显示，暴露无意中显示，暴露” But they _every time they open their mouths.He betrayed_.the news to all his friendsbetray themselves8. condemn vt.谴责谴责be condemned to death / be

16、sentenced to death 被判死刑被判死刑 那个罪犯被判处死刑。那个罪犯被判处死刑。 _condemn sb. to do sth使使注定注定;使某人接受不好的使某人接受不好的 事物事物;迫使某人处于不利境地迫使某人处于不利境地他的病使他被迫一直呆在床上。他的病使他被迫一直呆在床上。_ The criminal was condemned to death.His illness condemned him to be in bed all the time. condemn sb.s behaviour谴责某人的举动谴责某人的举动 将下列词组译成英语。将下列词组译成英语。 (1)

17、_冒充冒充 (2)_逐渐消失逐渐消失;不理会不理会;顺利顺利 (3)_从旁边经过从旁边经过;不理会不理会 (4)_把把传递给传递给 (5)_把把传给后世传给后世 (6)_昏倒昏倒,失去知觉失去知觉 (7)_去世去世 (8)_通过通过,穿过穿过pass.off as pass off pass by pass.on to pass down/on pass out pass away pass through 4. And I came to England to make your acquaintance ! 我也正是到英国来找你的。 【词语拓展】 make ones acquaintanc

18、e =make the acquaintance of sb. have some/an acquaintance with acquaint sb. with acquaint oneself with =be familiar with have no acquaintance with pick acquaintance with strike up an acquaintance with sb. 偶然认识某人结识某人结识某人对对有了解有了解使某人了解使某人了解对对熟悉熟悉不熟悉不熟悉, 不了解不了解偶然结识认识偶然结识认识 fortuneU 成功成功;好运好运,幸运幸运C 未来的命运

19、未来的命运;运道运道;运气运气C 财富财富 fortunate adj. 幸运的幸运的 fortunately adv. 幸运地幸运地 make a fortune 发财发财 seek ones fortune 外出找出路外出找出路 try ones fortune 碰运气碰运气 be fortunate to do sth./ in doing sth. 幸幸运地做某事运地做某事 6.superior 阅读下列句子，学习superior 的用法。 (1)I acknowledged him as my superior .(n.长者, 高手,上级，长官) (2)Which of the two methods is super