仁爱版七级英语上册Unit3Topic2知识点及练习

1、仁爱版七年级英语上册Unit3 Topic2知识点及练习【课前复习】区分few, a few与little ,a little:few修饰 可数名词 ， little 修饰 不可数名词 ， 表否定意义，a few 修饰 可数名词 ， a little 修饰不可数名词 ，表肯定意义,点拨： There is a little water left in the bottle.意为“一点儿，几乎没有”意为“少，但是还有一点”。There is little water left in the bottle.练习：few, a few /little ,a little1. I m new here

2、 so I have _ friends.2. 2. I m new here but I have _ friends.3. We d better buy some milk. There is _ in the bottle.4. Don t worry. There is _ time.5. Hurry up! We only have _ time.6. Could I borrow your bike for _ days？【知识要点】一、主要词汇1.职业名称Teach teacherwork workerdrivedriverfarmfarmeract actor2. 对应词 :

3、teacher studentnurse doctorwaiter waitresssalesman salesgirl3. 家庭成员grandfather - grandmother dad - mum uncle - auntgrandpa - grandma son- daughterfather mother brother - sisterparentscousin二、主要词组1.工作场所 :in a schoolin a hospital2.be home3. a photo of my family4.the young woman in yellow5. on the sofa

4、6. a happy family7. look afterin an officein a shop / storeon a farmat home三、主要句型1.Mom, I m home.该句在口语中广泛使用如： Is Sue home from work? 苏下班回家了吗？【拓展】 go home 回家get home 到家be back home 返回家里at home 在家in one s home在某人家里 在 at home, in one s home中， home 是名词， 而在其他短语中home 是副词，前面不加任何介词。2. What does your mother

5、do?询问对方职业或身份的常用句型。1） what+ 助动词（ dodoes） +主语 +do ？2） What+ be 的适当形式 +主语？3） What s one s job?3. And your father?这是个省略句，全句应该是：And what does your father do?and 是一个连词，起承上启下的作用，表示顺接。Lets go and play basketball.【链接】1)so也可以做连词，但它表示的是因果关系。He likes shopping, so I go shopping with him.2)but连词，表转折。I like China,

6、 but I know little about it.4. You have a big family.family名词，意为“家、家庭”，其复数形式为families.family作为一个整体概念在句子中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。当它作家庭成员讲时，为复数概念，在句中作主语时，谓语用复数形式。例： Yang Hai s family is a big one.My family are on a visit to Beijing.【辨析】 family，homefamily家，家庭；家人。着重指家庭、家庭成员或家中人口。Home 家。指一家人共同生活居住的地方。特别强调家里的氛围和环境

7、，不含有建筑的意思。习惯用法有： hometown; old home; be at home; gocomereturn home 5. He works in a hospital.in a hospital表示“在医院里” ，指地点概念。in hospital指“因病住在医院里”例：He is ill in hospital.他生病住院。He is in a hospital.（不一定是因为生病来到医院。）【拓展】 at schoolat the school例： He is at school.He is at the school.6. She teaches in a high s

8、chool. teach teaches teacher常用短语 teach sb sth teach sb to do sth例： His father teaches him to speak English.【课后作业】单项选择1. What does the man do? _.A. He is forty-fiveB. He is a farmerC. He is fine2. _? She is a cook.A. Where is sheB. What is sheC. How does she do3.This is a photo _ her family.A. onB. w

9、ithC. of4.Dad, _ is my good friend, Sally.A. itB. thisC. he5.A _ helps doctors work in hospital.A. nurseB. farmerC. cook6. Nancy s mother and father _ in a shop and she _ in a hospital.A. work, worksB. works, worksC. works, work7. I like _, but I don t like _.A. fish, chickenB. chickens, fishesC. ch

10、ickens, fishD. chicken, fishes8. There are _ people in his family. They re his parents, his sister and he.A. twoB. threeC. four9.How many _ are there in front of the house?A. boyB. boysC. boies10. _ you Jim?Yes, I _. My name _ Jim Green.A. Is, am, isB. Are, am, isC. Are, is, am11. Her mother has a b

11、rother, _ she doesn t have a sister.A. soB. orC. but12. She has _ uncle and _ aunt.A. an, aB. a, anC. an, an13. Please _ the new students, Mary.A. look afterB. looks afterC. look like14. Are you students? Yes, _.A. I amB. we areC. we arent15. Who teaches _ English? Mr Brown.16. _ you have a _ family

12、? No, I have a small family.17. Is Paul _ uncle? Yes, he is.A. heB. she C. your18.Mr Blackand Mrs Black have two children, Jim and Ann. Jim is Ann s _.A. brotherB. uncleC. father19.She _ have a sister.A. isnt B. can t C. doesn t20.Does Dick have _ brothers or sisters?A. someB. anyC. an句型转换1. We have some new computers. (改为否定句 ) We _ _ _ new computer.2. Are the kids students? (作否定回答 )_, they _.