2021高三英语人教一轮新高考复习课件：选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature

1、教材知讥解伙选修6Unit 5 The power of naturec1前21鬲谏话题经典两语1. The cause of natural disasters is the behavior of human beings.1.灾难对经济和社会的可持续发展 有着严重的影响，威胁到人类的生 花；Disasters have a great in fluence onthe sustainable development of economy and society and threatens the survival of mankind.2. Disaster Day is aiming

2、at proposing everyone to stop doing the things that will cause natural disasters.3. Natural disasters have caused serious tragedy, leaving plenty of people hurt or died.2.自然灾害是当今世界必须面临的 最大问题之一。:Natural disasters are one of thebiggest problemsworld has to face(that) the currentct础5构延知识体系单词拼写应用核1.二n.波

3、浪；波涛,心| M波动；起伏；挥手单2.出n. 一套外衣；套装 词 、必适合；使适宜3. preciousadj.贵重的；珍贵的核 心 单 词4. 心认此摇晃；摇动；颤抖5. 必保证；担保6. bathe vi.洗澡；游泳：7. shoot vt.射中；射伤：语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. (wave) goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey.2. I consider it necessary for the government "武0(arou

4、se) public awareness of protecting environment.3. Not all students 心皿心 (guarantee) jobs when they graduate from college in the present economic situation4. (全国卷)The sun began to rise in the sky,血山理 (bathe) the mountain in golden light.5. (湖北卷)1 learned that shouting and 山心ts (threat) of punishment w

5、ould result in a disaster.1.appoint vt.任命；委派-appointment n.约定；任命 拓2. absolute皿/.绝对的；完全的一仮°山町加认绝对地;展完全地；：；:单3. actual adj.实在的；实际的一actually adv.实际地 词4. anxious皿/.忧虑的；不安的一。加不安地一anxietyn.担心；焦虑；渴望11语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1 He was 叩以川仮" as manager of the company. But toeveryone5 s surprise, he didn，t ac

6、cept the 呵川曲"(appoint)2. He wasto leave and he could not hide hisanxiety . (anxiety)of art and literature can3n iappreciationappreciate People with an works of art. (appreciate)1517高考热点熟词生义你知道下而句子中黑体字的汉语意思吗91. During the film5 s production, the director wanted to shoot a riot scene but the film

7、ing was blocked扪摄；摄影2. The police have absolute proof that he carried out the bomb attack on the capital last week.确凿的短语多维应用19咼 频 短 语 be home to曰的栖息地2in the distance在远处make one's wayw 前往：4take notice(of)留意；注意;5 have a gift for有的天赋of being hurt by it.语境运用(填入一个适当的词)As a volcanologist, my uncle5 s

8、job is not just to watch a volcano erupting 111 the distance. He must make 山' way to the edge of volcanoes and collect some information. While watching, he has to take notice of the lava in case6 be about toglance through/ 遍vary from to不等compared withX 10.即将burn to the ground部焚毁匆匆看一相比语境运用（填入一个适当

9、的词）Compared wlth the fire, the temperature of lava may vary from hundreds of degrees ®to over one thousand degrees. The lava from the volcano can burn everything ®to the ground. So if you are about ®to watch a volcano eruption, you must make full preparations for it.25句式结构仿写教材原句背诵 1现在

10、分词的完成式作状语 Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.句式仿写应用己经意识到保护环境的重要性，全 国人民正采取措施减少污染。：Having realized the importanceof protecting the environment, people all over the country are taking measures to red

11、uce the pollution这是你第一次公开演讲，你感到紧2独立主格作原因状语张是很自然的。This being your first speech inp1叱，it is natural that you feelnervous.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.3. It is said that.“ 据 说”；

12、It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.据报道，未来几年，月球上将修建 -座空间站。；It is reported thata space station will be built on the moon in years to come.k难曾（点探究23突破思维瓶颈1. appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)；任命；委任(1) appointment n.任命；指派；约会；约定!make/have

13、 an appointment w讪 sb.与某人约会 keep/break an appointment 守/失约(2) appoint. (as) + 职位 任命 为 i i appoint sb. to do sth.指派某人做某事(3) appointed皿/'.指定的；约定的43丿厂词块积累the appointed hour of the ceremony I既定的典礼时间；：；appoint a new head teacher at my school 我校任命了 一位新校长|基础练习单句语法填空©a. (2018 北京卷)一Good morning, Mr.

14、Lee's office.Good morning. I'd like to make an(appoint) fornext Wednesday afternoon.b. My patient didn51 turn up at the "以川“" (appoint) time, that is, she broke an appointment.(浙江卷)Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed "刈" (gua

15、rd) her.链接写作完成句子/句式升级（普通表达）He wos appointed （captain（被任命为队长）of the basketball team and led the players to the 2020 OlympicGames.（高级表达）Appointed （as） captain of the basketball teamheled the players to the 2020 Olympic Games.（过去分词短语作状语）2.suit/. 一套外衣;套装嗽适合;使适宜（Dsuit sb. （fine）（很）合某人的意;对某人（很）合适suit.to.使

16、适合/适应suifoneself随自己的意愿行事；自便；suitable皿/适当的；相配的be suitable for= be fit foi适合;胜任be suitable to do 适合做词块积累a suit of clothes 一套衣服wear a dark suit穿着一套深色衣服丨a suitable place for a picnic 适合野餐的地方基础练刃单句语法填空 She had the ability to suit her performance different audience, which amazed us. In my opinion, making

17、a 曲恥_ (suit) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time链接写作一句多译；（2018 浙江卷）因为我精通英语，我的确认为我适合这项志愿者 工作。；! I do believe this voluntary work 汕血咖 ,because I have agood knowledge of English. I do believe I 述血担吐曲斑血this voluntarywork, because I have a good knowledge of English.3.

18、 anxious仇伉忧虑的；不安的；渴望的 be anxious for/about sth.为 担心(忧虑) be anxious (for sb.) to do sth.渴望(某人)做(2) anxiety n.焦虑；忧虑；担心丨with anxiety 焦虑地(3) anxiously adv.焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地°词块积累an anxious look/face/expression 忧虑的目光/面容/表情 ask/wait anxiously忧虑地问/等待基础练习单句语法填空® (2019 天津卷)She was anxious ® 皿* (know)

19、 what hadhappeneda. (2018 天津#) Allxlollsly (anxious) I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.b.(北京卷)Anxi(nis (anxiety) all the time, I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time. If you are worried about your health, share your _(anxious) wi

20、th your doctor.链接写作完成句子/句式升级我非常担心即将到来的考试，以至于晚上睡不着觉。（普通表达）r mthe coming exam that I canhardly fall asleep at night.羅（高级表达）Anxious about the coming examj can hardy 仙asleep at night.（形容词作状语）名师点津表示渴望（做）某事的常用短语还有：longs do sth. /for sth. ； desire to do sth. /for sth. ； be eager to do sth. /for sth.； be dy

21、ing to do sth. /for sth.等。4. guarantee W.保证;担保n.保证；保证书(1) guarantee sb. sth. /guarantee sth. to sb.向某人保证某事guarantee to do/that.保证做；确保(2) under guarantee 在保修期内give sb. a guarantee (that) 向某人保证厂词块积累a two- year guarantee on all electrical goods所有的电器商品都有两年的保修期1 1give a guarantee of good behaviour 保证行为端正

22、基础练刃单句语法填空©a. I guarantee 卩心_ (pay) off my debts on time, no matterwhat happens.b. We should pay attention to small details, which can guarantee us to succeed (succeed) in the end.；The shop said they would replace the television as long as it was stillguarantee链接写作一句多译你能向我保证按时完成工作吗?©Can yo

23、uguarantee to methat the work will be finished on51time? (guarantee v.)Can youthat the work will be finishedgive me a guaranteeon time? (guarantee n.)5. make one, s way 前往fight one s way奋力前进 lose one5 s way 迷路 feel onds way摸索前进 push one s way 挤岀来 wind one，s way腕蜒前进 find one's way设法到达基础练习单句语法填空 L

24、ook! Many children are making their way 21 the beach happily. It was so foggy that we had to feel way home.链接写作完成句子；（2019 江苏卷）科学家已经获得更多的证据，这些证据表明 塑料正在进入人体。；!Scientists have obtained more evidence that plastic is 山徑血怦 into the human body.长城像一条巨龙，腕蜒在中国北方。；The Great Wall"小across north China like a

25、 hugedragon.6教材佳句The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience, I stayed at the top and watched them.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究 用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。句法句式句中this being my first experience为独立主格结构, 相当于原因状语。I ; I I I II独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语

26、不一致，它独立存在。该 结构在句中一般作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等。常见 的独立主格结构： ；牒麟；名词；名词/代词+形容词/副词/介词短语；;现在分词/过去分词/不定式金句推送My childhood full of play and adventure, no one could have passed a happier childhood than myself.我的童年充满了 嬉戏和冒险，没人能像我那样欢快地度过童年。'!基础练习单句语法填空a.(全国卷)The party will be held in the garden, weatherpermitting

27、(permit).b.(江苏Much timespent(spend) sitting at a desk, officeworkers are generally troubled by health problems.链接写作句式升级（普通表达）He was listening attentively in class. His eyes werefixed on the blackboard.（独立主格结构）（高级表达）He was listening attentively in class, fixed on the blackboard（高级表达）He was listening

28、attentively in class, 山山、".（with复合结构）fixed on the blackboard7.教材佳句It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.据说 这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。【句法句式It is said that.意为“据说”，if为形式主语,指代that引导的从句。；!(1)It is said that.Sb. /Sth. is said

29、 to do sth.据说（不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。)(2) It is reported that.据报道It is suggested that.有人建议It is thought that.人们认为It is known that.众所周知73金句推送It is said that carbon dioxide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.据说二氧化碳正以先前人们所担忧的 两倍的速度加热着地球。'! ! ' '!基础练习单句语法填空®a.(福建卷)

30、Body language is said " “山(account) for 55percent of a first impression.b The professor is said ""心山“血* (succeed) in carrying out this experiment so far. a.(上海卷)The flu is believedto be caused(cause) byviruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.in thi

31、s castle are believedb.(湖北卷)A number of paintingsto have been destroyed(destroy)in a fire in 2009.链接写作一句多译;据说几天前她写了一篇关于野生动物保护的报告。；(D Itls saldthatshe wrote a report about wildlife protection theother day./Oiis said to have written a reporti 丄 tv丄 丄Sheabout wildlife protectionthe other day.强化运用技能多维训练

32、一一夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1. (天津卷)"WE'_ (anxious), she took the dress out of thepackage and tried it on, only to find it didn't fit.2. This &叫 (be) my first performance, I was so nervous thatI felt I could hardly breathe.3. A new railway station is said "凤山(build) in myhometown next

33、year.4 Ci1to be appointed/,4. She was the first woman(appoint) to theboard, for which she felt very excited and happy.5. The mobile phonewas guaranteed(guarantee) for one year,but it went wrong after he used it for one month.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词6. After admiring the beautiful view, she made her way 二 the

34、 next destination.7. This programme is not suitable children.8. If s said that this beautiful village was once burnt 丄 the ground during the war.9. Changbaishan is China，s largest nature re代rve and is home 工 a great diversity of rare plants and animals.10. Compared '门山 other European countries,

35、lifesty把 in Italy is slower and more relaxing.维度3一一查缺补漏11 I was about to hand in the paper 皿切 I found another mistake and then corrected it carefully12 Hz理 z檢(waif) in the queue for half an hour, the oldman suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.13. lr is reported that there are about 6

36、, 800 languages in the world today.14. In the tent, there were many children from the earthquake-stricken area, their ages varYmg (vary) from 10 to 17.15. To show our(appreciate) for all your hardwork, we'd like to give you a bonus.语篇练习提升能力;提能-单元话题语篇练；;qO I；根据P?4T5教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形

37、式II I I I1T v was appointed/.I 1.(appoint) as a volcanologist twenty yearse i i a occasionally/ 八 iTago. The job is exciting but 2.: (occasional) dangerous. Idon51 mind the danger because I help protect ordinary people from thevolcanoes. What I do is to collect database about Mount Kilauea, 3.二activ

38、e volcano in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.When 4.山理 (boil) rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes 5. Iess (little) damage than you might imagine. The reason is 6. 山 no one lives near the top of Mount Kilauea, where the rocks fall. However, the lava can bury everythingin 7.二 (it) path under the molten rock.Once I was lucky enough 8. tc)血弋 (have) a much closer look at the volcano the day after its 9.门呵小 (erupt