9A期中知识点

1、Unit1 语言点Welcome1. eat it/ them up 吃光它 / 它们 (动副结构)2. create (v.)/ creative (adj.)He is creative enough to catch up with new ideas.3. be curious about 对 好奇4. energy (n.)/ energetic (adj.)5. organize(v.)/ organization(n.)/ organized (adj.)Suzy is well orgazined. She keeps all her things in good order.

2、Suzy 很有条理，她使所有的东西井然有序。6. Daniel is very clever, but he is modest and never shows off. Daniel 非常聪明，但他很谦虚，从不炫耀。7. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. 我和我的父母亲都认为我不能成为一名优秀的会计8. It sterrible for me to work without speaking all day long.对我来说整天工作不说话时间很糟糕的。9. The letter/ news pap er

3、/sig n says 信上/报纸上/标志上写道 The article says some people are generous. It makes them feel good to share things with others. 文章上写到有些人是慷慨的。和别人分享东西使他们很开心。It said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.据说 Reading1. be a born artist = be born to be an artist 一个天生的艺术家2. impress sb. with sth.impr

4、ession(n.)He has impressed the whole country with his creative work. 他富有创造力的作品给全国留下了深刻印象3. win high praise(n.) from 赢得来自 的赞扬praise sb. for 因而表扬某人His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community.4. give up doing sth.= stop doing sth.5. general (adj.) a general manag

5、er/ a chief engineer/ a pioneer heart surgeongenerally (adv.) generally speaking6. Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。7. I am ready to take on new challenges any time.我随时准备接受新的挑战。8. connectto/ with把与连接在一起be connected with.与有关联the high-speed railyway con

6、necting Sunshine Town to Tianjin 连接阳光镇到天津的高铁9. To us ,a miss is as good as a mile. as good as.禾口 几乎一样，简直是-Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday?- No, not at all! I was as good as dead after so much hard training.10. pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 注意某事 / 注意做某事All of us know that it snecess

7、ary to pay attention to every detail .我们都知道关注每一个细节是必要的。 More attention must be paid to caring about poor people.11. He always works to high standards(n.), but hesmodest and easy to work with.He wrote in standard(adj.) English.12. As a doctor, you cant be too careful. 作为医生，再怎么仔细也不为过。t be too careful.

8、-What about going boating this afternoon? -It sounds great. You can13. Carelessnesswill be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients. 粗心不仅对我们自己而且对于病人都将是一种灾难。care(n.) / careful(adj.) / carefully (adv.)carelessness (n.)/ careless/ carelessly14. devote one s time/ life/ oneself to sth./ doi

9、ng sth. devotion (n.)The pioneer heart surgeon has devoted his life to doing operations on patients.15. suit (v.)适合 (n.) 套西服suitable (adj.) / be suitable for / be fit for Grammar1. eitheror/ neithernor/not oniybut also谓语动词就近原则When getting into trouble, Billy either accepts othersadvice or thinks twi

10、ce. 当陷入困境时， Billy 要么接受别人的建议要么三思而行。She is not only willing to work with children but also patient with them. 她不仅愿意和孩子们一起工作而且对她们也很有耐心。patient (adj.) be patient with patients(n. 病人 ) impatient (adj.) /impatience (n.) Neither David snor Lisa s personality is suitable for being an artist, I am afraid. 我恐

11、怕 David 和 Lisa 的性格都不适合成为一名艺术家。2. What jobs do you think our classmates can do in the future? 你认为我们的同班同学将来能做什么工作？Suzy 很焦虑所以有时睡不好。3. Suzy worries too much, so she can t sleep well sometimes.4. do the dishesafter lunch午饭后洗碗Integrated skills在中国的阴历中有十二生肖。1. In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 ani

12、mal signs.2. In Western countries , a year is divided into a cycle of 12 star signs. 在西方国家，一年被分成一个十二星座的循环。divide into 把 分成 / be divided into 被分成 3. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle rep eats every 12 years.它们按照固定的顺序出现，每十二年循环一次。 fix (v.) 修理 The computer needs fixing. 固定 fix the bookshelf to

13、the wall fixed (adj.)appear (vi.)出现 / appearance(n.) disappear (v.)/ disappearanee 似乎,看来好像It appears to be a true story.4. power(n.) 权利、电力 the person in power/ have the power cutpowerful (adj.)5. Some people believe that people born under the same animal sign may have similar personalities. 人们相信出生于相

14、同生肖的人们有相似的性格。6. It said that peopie born in the Year of the Horse are lively.据说出生在马年的人是活泼的。lively (adj.) 活泼的，热闹的，生机勃勃的 make her class lovely and interesting alive/ living Many butterflies are still alive after the long winter days. Now the forest is lively.心灵手巧的7. practice (v.n.) /practical adj. 实际的

15、、务实的、8. be loyal to sb.是你自己掌控你的生活和未来。其他shape(n.)形状 (v.)使成形，塑造9. It is you who shape your life and your future. 强调句： It is /was + 强调部分 + that/ who +Study skills1. Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people. 性格包括你的思想，情感和行为，它们使你不同于其他人。2. Most

16、people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment. 大部分人相信性格是通过本性和环境共同形成的。3. These personalities don t change and remain the same throughout your life. 这些性格不会改变，并且在你的一生中都会保留。4. You may become confident if you successfully complete a difficult task through hard work.14 / 9如果你通过努力工作成功

17、地完成一项艰巨的任务，你会变得自信。Task1. We are writing to recommend David as our monitor.我们写信推荐戴维担任我们的新班长recomme nd sb. as/ to be our mon itor/ chair personrecomme nd sb. for the award/the po siti on2. We think he has many strong qualities for his position.我们认为他有许多强力的个性使他能够担任这个职务。3. He is not afraid of making a sp

18、eech in front of many people. 他不害怕在许多人面前做演讲 be afraid to do sth./ of doing sth. make/ give a sp eech sp eeches (p I.)4. He has lear nt to use the compu ter to get himself more organized .他已经学会了使用电脑以使他自己更加有条理。5. He will help us with our lesso ns if we are absent from school.如果我们上课缺席，他会帮助我们补习功课。Be abs

19、ent from 缺席 / be present at 出席 absent (adj.)/ absenee (n.)6. We think David is the most suitable person to be our mon itor. We hope that you agree with us.我们认为戴维是做我们班长最适合的人选。我们希望你同意我们。agree(v.)/ agreeme nt(n.)disagree(v.)/ disagreeme nt (n.)agree with sb./ one words/ideasagree to the plan/ one advic

20、e9AU2复习语言点整理Theres no thi ng wrong with pink.=粉色没有任何的问题。表示有问题： Theres something wrong with / Something is wrong with Sth. is broke n./ sth. does n work.I m not sure if blue look good on you.衣服 looks good/nice on sb. = sb. looks good/nice in_ 衣服.be in a good/bad mood 情绪好、坏in flue nee1) vt. = affecte.

21、g. His behavior in flue need me dee ply.2) n. =effecte.g. TV has a great in flue nee on our daily/everyday life.won der1)n. 奇迹 e.g. The Great Wall is one of the 8 wonders in the world.2)v.想知道=want to knowe.g. I won der how they will deal with the p roblem.We won der if/whether they will give us a ha

22、nd.feel sleepy/ fall asleep e.g. I felt so sleepy that I couldn theIp falling asleep in class. slee pingadj. e.g. the slee ping baby/ car/bagmake sb. do = 使某人做某事e.g. make the lazy boy clean the classroommake sb. done= 使某人被 e.g. make yourself heard/ understoodbe made to do= 被迫做某事 e.g. He was made to

23、sta nd outside because of being late. exp la in sth. to sb.=把解释给某人听e.g. Our teacher is p atie nt eno ugh to explain every detail to us carefully.get relaxed /tired/ hurt 变得 .(系表结构)= relaxed adj. 放松的；relaxingadj. 令人放松的；relaxation n.放松e.g. It easy for you to get relaxed while liste ning to the relaxi

24、ng music.10. be painted blue被刷成蓝色 = paint/ colour sth+ 颜色 把涂成 颜色e.g. paint their faces white to dress up as ghosts = Chin ese pain ti ngs 国画11. calm 1)n.平静 e.g. Blue rep rese nts calm and p eace.agree to do sth...9.=2) adj. 平静、冷静 e.g. Why not read some books to keep yourself calm?3) v.

25、 使冷静 e.g. Whatever difficulties he faces, he always calms himself down.=12. p eace n.和平、平静、安宁 = p eaceful adj.p eacefully adv.e.g. n. Roses represents love while pigeons represents peace.adj. Pandas live a kind of peaceful life.adv. The old man passed away peacefully.13. be good for our mind and bod

26、y 对我们的身心有益be bad for/ be harmful to /do harm to 对 有害的14. sad sadder saddest adj. = sadly adv. sadness n. e.g. to ones sadness15. a color of purity= a kind of pure coloura warm and comfortable feeling= a feeling of warmth and comfort 16.prefer= preferred preferring1) p refer A to B e.g. -Which do you

27、 p refer, coffee or milk? - p refer coffee to milk.注意有时会有 prefer coffee with milk 但特指加了牛奶的咖啡，并不是这两样东西的比较2) prefer to do sth. e.g. On rainy days, I prefer to lie in bed, reading books.3) prefer to do rather than do=prefer doing to doing =would rather do than do- =would dorather than do 比起做 宁愿、更喜欢做 e.

28、g. He prefers thinking twice to accepting others advice.17. remind 1)remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起 e.g. The photos remind me of my childhood.2) remind sb. to do sth. e.g. The video reminds us to protect the environment.3) remind sb. that e.g： What you said reminds me that I should study hard.18. wise adj

29、.= wisely adv. wisdom n.e.g. a wise man= a man of wisdom; spend the money wisely/ use the natural resources wisely19. hope for 期待，渴望 e.g. Lets hope for his survival, shall we?20. green with envy 羡慕、嫉妒21. require v. 需要、需求e.g. They required him to keep the secret for them. He heated the milk just now.

30、The sun gives us light and heat.1) =need e.g. The room requires cleaning.2) require sb. to do sth22. heat 1)vt. 加热 e.g.2)n. 热 e.g.= hot adj.=23. Wearing red can make it easier to take actions. = 主语 + make it + adj. + ( for sb.) to do sth.e.g. The heavy rain made it difficult for the students to get

31、to school on time.24. have difficulty/ trouble/ problems (in) doing sth. 做有困难 / 麻烦 / 问题e.g. We have difficulty solving the problem.25. make a decision to do sth. = decide to do sth. 决定做某事e.g. They have made a decision to put off the meeting till next week because of the terrible weather.26. anyway 无

32、论怎样，不管怎样e.g. The film itself was boring, but the music in it was wonderful, anyway.27. depend on personal taste 取决于个人品味28. good luck to sb. with sth. 祝你在 方面好运e.g. Good luch to you with the coming exam.=luck n. lucky/ unlucky adj.luckily/ unluckily adv.29. in ancient Chi na在古时候的中国in an cie nt times 在

33、古代e.g. I n an cie nt times, the Great Wall was built to prevent en emies from attack ing our country.30. discover 1)vt.科学性的发现，首次发现e.g. Do you know who discovered America?2)vt.=fi nd= discovery n.31. p romise v.承诺1) p romise to do sth2) p romise sb. sth.e.g. I discovered him lazy./ that he was lazy.探

34、索，发现e.g. p romise to make p rogresse.g. I pro mised her a day out.3) p romise sb. To do sth. e.g. I p romise my mother to send her an email as soon as I get there.4) promise + (that) 从句 e.g. He promised his brother that he would write back to him.= n. promise 承诺，诺言 e.g. make a promisekeep/break one

35、s promiseWe pro mise that this thera py can help you cha nge your moods, or you can get your money back.我们承诺这种疗法可以帮助你改变心情，否则的话，你可以要回你的钱。32. If it doesn t work, you can如果这不奏效/不起作用，你可以 33. She has p racticed colour thera py si nee she left college.自从大学毕业，她就开始从事颜色疗法。34. suggest differe nt colours to di

36、ffere nt p eo pie向不同的人建议不同的颜色= advise sb. to do sth/ advise doing sth.s advice.suggest sth./ suggest +(that) sb (should) doe.g. He advised us to follow the teachers advice.=He suggested that we should follow the teachern.建议 advice (不可数)suggestion (可数)35. In the past, women s main job was to look for

37、 food for their family在过去，妇女的主要工作是帮家人寻找食物。36. accordi ng to a Euro pean story 根据一个欧洲的故事37. She may ho pe that the colour white could help her calm dow n.她可能是希望白色可以帮助她冷静、平静。38. feel a little bit stressed 感觉有一点点的压力39. Red and white are a good match, as the po werful red bala nces the calm white. 红色和白色

38、是一种很好的搭配，因为强烈的红可以平衡冷静的白。= kee p a bala nee betwee n A and BUnit 3 Teenage Problems 语言点Welcome to the unit:1. tee nage(adj.) (n.) tee nager / tee ns in ones tee nsteen age p roblems = tee nagersf p roblems2. have p roblems/ trouble/ difficulty (in) doing /with sthI have a p roblem to solve. But I hav

39、e p rolems solvi ng it3. stomach(复数)stomachs have a stomachache4. too much + 不可数,动 + too much/much too + 形容词 /畐U词Too much snow caused traffic trouble.I am much too slee py. / I am much slee pier.5. exercise more =do more exercise do eye/m orning exercises/ do math exercises.6. on/offkee p the TV on

40、/ The lights are all off.7. no iseno isy n oisily make a no ise/ make so much no ise.8. mark (n.) / (v.) get high /low/full marksThe p laces you visited have bee n marked in bright purple.9.10.11.mad(adj.) madder, maddest drive sb mad ; be mad aboutexam (n.) = exam in atio n(v.)exam ineIon ely/al on

41、eThe old man lived alone in a Ion ely village but he n ever felt Ion ely.12. p erha ps(adv.)P erha ps/Maybe you should man age your time better and go to bed earlier.Reading:1. deal(vi.) (dealt, dealt)deal with/do with do with /deal with 都可作 处置讲。do with与连接代词 what连用，而deal with与连接副词 how 连用，Write an em

42、ail to your friend about how to deal with/what to do with his or her p roblems.Deal with a man as he deals with you.(对付)2. choice (n.)(v.) choose (chose, chose n)I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it.have no choice but to do / It is a good choice to do sthchoose sth/c

43、hoose sb to be/choose (sb) to do/make a choice3. stay up /stay up late/stay away/stay out lateawake(adj.)/kee p awake/lie awake /wake up/wake woke woke nhardly(adv.)(否定词) 几乎不 However, I hardly have any time for my hobbies.hard (adj/adv.)hard work/ work hard/ hard-work ingspare (adj.)= free /spare vt

44、. spare some room for me I p refer to study painting in my sp are/free time. imagi ne(v.)/ imagi nati on/imagi nativeIs it bad to stay out late to p lay football? /Stay away from drugs. / I have no choice but to stay up late..imagine sth/imagine (ones) doing sth.记住：没有 imagine to do 这种形式。 /ima

45、gine 弓丨导从句8. doubt(vt.) I ofte n doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework. doubt+ 名词或代词。I doubt his words.doubt+宾语从句，在否定句和疑问句中doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句。在肯定句中doubt后面一般接 whether或if引导的宾语从句。There is no doubt(n.) that 2.13.14worth(adj.) /be (well) worth doingworth作表语后面要有一个 动名词 或名词作宾

46、语 The decision is worth studying a little further. dream of/about doing sth dream to do sth/ dream that suggestion(n.)可数 advice(n.)不可数make/offer/ a suggesti on ask for suggesti onsa piece of /some + advice take/follow advice/ give adviceoffer sb sth = offer sth to sb/give sb sth=give sth to sb/offer

47、 to do sthcrazy(adj.) be crazy about /go crazycause( n./v) However, my love of football has become the cause of my p roblem.the cause of = the reas on for/cause(v.) sb to do15. allow doing /allow sb to do /be allowed to do9.20.21.strict(adj.) /be strict with sb in sth/treat sb strictlyscho

48、olwork(n.)I wonder how I can achieVe a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. Valuable(adj.)/Value Your adVice is of great Value. = Your adVice is Very Valuable. list(n.) /Make a list of (= List) all the homework you haVe.work out/ work out how much time you need to finish it all.according to

49、 (prep.) What about choosing your hobby according to the time you haVe?Grammar.5.6.sile nee sile nt ile ntlykee p sile nt/break the sile nce/in sile neeworry(n.) / (vt.) share worries with sb./ What worried you so much? worry about /be worried about method(n.) Which method should I use to sol

50、ve the problem.solve(vt.)- solution solve the problem/ the solution to the problem dictionary(n.)/dictionaries/ stationery 不可数reply(v./n) (replied, replied)/reply to this letter/question= make a reply to the Integrated skills:..9.chemistry(n.) a chemistry teacherlaugh at sb./smile at s

51、b./burst into a laugh schoolwork/be proud of one s schoolwork= take pride in bookworm(n.)/ laugh at her and call her a bookworm progress(n./v) make little /a little/ much progress in sth/ progress in sth go over=revise=review / go over the lessons/ go over the exam papers aloud(adv.)/loud/ loudly. s

52、peak loud/loudly/read aloud/ think aloud pronouncepronunciation/ learn the correct pronunciation /try to pronounce words correctly mention(vt.) /Don tmention it/mention sth to sb/mention+that Task1. stress(n.)stressed/feel stressed=be under stressKeeping the problem of stress to yourself will make t

53、hem worse.2. be of sbsage/ at the age ofUnite 4 语言点Welcome1. mind (n./V.)on one某人做某事S挂在n心上，惦念 /change ones m改变某人的主意 /mind (one s/sb) doing Sth意2.3.4.grow(V.) T growth(n.)grow up 长大first (adj.) e.g. She is the first student who came to school.(adV.) e.g. YoueenVehabppy since I first met you.times (n.

54、)时代 in different times 次数 three times a weekgrow into 长成倍数 three times larger than mine5.whenever (conj.)I can read them whenever I want to.Whenever(=Every time) I see him, he s reading. Whenever (it is) possible,he goes to see her.Reading1. university n./(pl) universities2、3、4、5、6、succeed vi./ succ

55、ess n./ successful adj./ successfullysucceed in doing sth/ be successful in doing sth/ have success in doing sth. attend the meeting 参加会议 / attend school 上学attender n. 出席的人 / attendance n. 出席refuse to do sth / sb be refused to do sth / refuse sth refusal n.go on to do sth 进而做某事go on doing sth./ go on to do sth. /go on with sth.lose heart 灰心 lose ones heart to sb 爱上某人try out for / try to do sth / have a tryscore for 为得分stand n. 看台 / sit in the stands 坐在看台上stand v.